Dergiler / Experimental Biomedical Research / 2019 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2

The relation between antiepileptic drug type and cognitive functions in childhood epilepsy: A prospective observational study

Sayfa
62–68
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Conclusion: We conclude that the type of antiepileptic drug using has no adverse effects on cognitive functions.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Aim: This study investigated the effect of antiepileptic drug monotherapy on cognitive functions in pediatric epilepsy patients.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Methods: 98 recently diagnosed epilepsy patients aged 6-16 years were included.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Conclusion: We conclude that the type of antiepileptic drug using has no adverse effects on cognitive functions.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Aim: This study investigated the effect of antiepileptic drug monotherapy on cognitive functions in pediatric epilepsy patients. Methods: 98 recently diagnosed epilepsy patients aged 6-16 years were included. All patients underwent routine laboratory tests, electroencephalography, brain magnetic resonance imaging, and intelligence testing. The patients were treated with valproic acid (VA), carbamazepine (CBZ), oxcarbazepine (OXC), or levetiracetam (LEV). The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISCR) was applied three times, before, six months and 12 months after the start of antiepileptic therapy. Results: No significant difference was determined among the mean verbal, performance and total intelligence scores of patients using a single antiepileptic drug at baseline, after six or 12 months. Conclusion: We conclude that the type of antiepileptic drug using has no adverse effects on cognitive functions.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

HANCI, F., CANPOLAT, M., PER, H., GÜMÜŞ, H., KUMANDAS, S. (2019). The relation between antiepileptic drug type and cognitive functions in childhood epilepsy: A prospective observational study. Experimental Biomedical Research, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2, 62–68. https://ajindex.com/articles/159499

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (15)

  1. Helmstaedter C, Schoof K, Rossmann T, Reuner G, Karlmeier A, Kurlemann G. Introduction and first validation of EpiTrack Junior, a screening tool for the assessment of cognitive side effects of antiepileptic medication on attention and executive functions in children and adolescents with epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2010
  2. 19(1): 55-64. [2]Neubauer BA. Cognition and behavior in childhood epilepsy. Neuropediatrics. 2018
  3. 49(01):082. [3]Vinayan KP. Epilepsy, antiepileptic drugs and educational problems. Indian Pediatr. 2006
  4. 43(9): 786-94. [4]Dunn DW. Neuropsychiatric aspects of epilepsy in children. Epilepsy Behav. 2003
  5. 4(2): 101-6. [5]Moavero R, Santarone ME, Galasso C, Curatolo P. Cognitive and behavioral effects of new antiepileptic drugs in pediatric epilepsy. Brain Dev. 2017
  6. 39(6): 464-69. [6]Camfield CS, Chaplin S, Doyle AB, Shapiro SH, Cummings C, Camfield PR. Side effects of phenobarbital in toddlers
  7. behavioral and cognitive aspects. J Pediatr. 1979
  8. 95(3): 361-65. [7]Vining EP, Mellitis ED, Dorsen MM, Cataldo MF, Quaskey SA, Spielberg SP, et al. Psychologic and behavioral effects of antiepileptic drugs in children: a doubleblind comparison between phenobarbital and valproic acid. Pediatrics. 1987
  9. 80(2): 165-74. [8]Calandre EP, Dominguez-Granados R, Gomez-Rubio M, Molina-Font JA. Cognitive effects of long-term treatment with phenobarbital and valproic acid in school children. Acta Neurol Scand. 1990
  10. 81(6): 504-6. [9]Farwell JR, Lee YJ, Hirtz DG, Sulzbacher SI, Ellenberg JH, Nelson KB. Phenobarbital for febrile seizures--effects on intelligence and on seizure recurrence. N Engl J Med. 1990
  11. 322(6): 364-69. [10]Sabers A, Møller A, Dam M, Smed A, Arlien-Søborg P, Buchman J, Andersen EB, Boesen F, Dam AM, Lyon BB, et al. Cognitive function and anticonvulsant therapy: effect of monotherapy in epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand. 1995
  12. 92(1): 19-27. [11]Seidel WT, Mitchell WG. Cognitive and behavioral effects of carbamazepine in children: data from benign rolandic epilepsy. J Child Neurol. 1999
  13. 14(11): 716- 23. [12]Stores G, Williams PL, Styles E, Zaiwalla Z. Psychological effects of sodium valproate and carbamazepine in epilepsy. Arch Dis Child. 1992
  14. 67(11): 1330-7. [13]Blennow G, Heijbel J, Sandstedt P, Tonnby B. Discontinuation of antiepileptic drugs in children who have outgrown epilepsy: effects on cognitive function. Epilepsia. 1990
  15. 31 Suppl 4: S50-3. [14]Chen Y, Chi Chow J, Lee I. Comparison the cognitive effect of anti-epileptic drugs in seizure-fre