Dergiler / Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies / 2020 / Issue: 5

An Ottoman Story Until the End: Reading Fan Noli’s Post-Mediterranean Struggle in America, 1906-1922

Isa Blumi(American University of Sharjah)0000-0003-3591-741X
Sayfa
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Yayın Tarihi
2020-12-27
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

His itinerary itself reveals just how complex life in the Balkans and Black Sea would be during the 1878-1922 period, but not one entirely subordinate to the ethno-nationalist agenda so often associated with him.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:As the lives of so many men and women in the late nineteenth century Ottoman Balkans collapsed, many began to invest in ways to circumvent the accompanying powers of the modern state.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:An equal number attempted to manage the changes by availing themselves to the evolving Ottoman state with the hope of fusing efforts of reform with the emerging political-cultural structures of the larger world that was explicitly geared to tear the multi-ethnic Ottoman Balkans apart.
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Sonuç & Katkı:His itinerary itself reveals just how complex life in the Balkans and Black Sea would be during the 1878-1922 period, but not one entirely subordinate to the ethno-nationalist agenda so often associated with him.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Albanian Nationalism · Ottoman Empire · Migration

Abstract

As the lives of so many men and women in the late nineteenth century Ottoman Balkans collapsed, many began to invest in ways to circumvent the accompanying powers of the modern state. An equal number attempted to manage the changes by availing themselves to the evolving Ottoman state with the hope of fusing efforts of reform with the emerging political-cultural structures of the larger world that was explicitly geared to tear the multi-ethnic Ottoman Balkans apart. By exploring the manner in which some members of the Balkans’ cultural elite adapted as their worlds transformed, this article introduces new methods of interpreting and narrating transitional periods such as those impacting men like Fan S. Noli. His itinerary itself reveals just how complex life in the Balkans and Black Sea would be during the 1878-1922 period, but not one entirely subordinate to the ethno-nationalist agenda so often associated with him.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Blumi, I. (2020). An Ottoman Story Until the End: Reading Fan Noli’s Post-Mediterranean Struggle in America, 1906-1922. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies, Issue: 5. https://ajindex.com/articles/1591381

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Kaynakça (30)

  1. Archival Sources Consulted
  2. Albania
  3. Arkiv Qendror i Shtetit, Tirana (AQSH)
  4. Austria
  5. Haus-,Hof- und Staatsarchiv, Vienna (HHStA)
  6. France
  7. Archives du Ministère des Affaires Étrangères, Paris (AMAE)
  8. Italy
  9. Archivio Storico del Ministero degli Affari Esteri, Rome (ASMAE)
  10. Documenti Diplomatici Italiani (DDI)
  11. Turkey
  12. Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi, Istanbul (BBA)
  13. Secondary Literature
  14. Anderson, Benedict. Under Three Flags: Anarchism and the Anti-colonial Imagination. London: Verso, 2005.
  15. Antaramian, Richard E. Brokers of Faith, Brokers of Empire: Armenians and the Politics of Reform in the Ottoman Empire. Palo Alto: Stanford University Press, 2020.
  16. Austin, Robert C. Founding a Balkan state: Albania's experiment with democracy, 1920-1925. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2012.
  17. Blumi, Isa. Reinstating the Ottomans: Alternative Balkan Modernities, 1800-1912. New York: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2011.
  18. Blumi, Isa. Foundations of Modernity: Human Agency and the Imperial State. New York: Routledge, 2012.
  19. Blumi, Isa. Ottoman Refugees, 1878-1939: Migration in a Post-Imperial World. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2013.
  20. Carminati, Lucia. “Alexandria, 1898: Nodes, Networks, and Scales in Nineteenth-Century Egypt and the Mediterranean.” Comparative Studies in Society and History. vol. 59, no. 1 (2017): 127-153.
  21. Clayer, Nathalie. Aux origins du nationalisme albanais: La naissance d’une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe. Paris: Karthala, 2007.
  22. Dragostinova, Theodora. “Speaking National: Nationalizing the Greeks of Bulgaria, 1900-1939.” Slavic Review vol. 67, no. 1 (2008): 154-181.
  23. Ginio, Eyal. “Shaping the Constitutional Sultanate: The Reign of Mehmed Reşad (1909–18).” Turkish Historical Review. vol. 10, no. 1 (2019): 50-70.
  24. Hanioğlu, M. Şükrü Preparation for a Revolution: The Young Turks, 1902-1908. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
  25. Kayalı, Hasan. Arabs and Young Turks: Ottomanism, Arabism, and Islamism in the Ottoman Empire, 1908-1918. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
  26. Noli, Fan S. Fiftieth Anniversary of the Albanian Orthodox Church in America, 1908-1958. Boston: AOCA, 1960.
  27. Noli, Fan S. Topi i Lidhur. ed. Anton Pashku, Prishtine: Rilindja, 1977.
  28. Pipa, Arshi. “Fan Noli as a National and International Albanian Figure,” Südost Forschungen, vol. 43 (1984): 241-270.
  29. Skendi, Stavro. The Albanian National Awakening, 1878-1912. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967.
  30. Vovchenko, Denis. Containing Balkan Nationalism: Imperial Russia and Ottoman Christians, 1856-1914. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.