Dergiler / Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

THE RESPONSE OF SHIPBUILDING ACTIVITIES TO FREIGHT MARKET

THE RESPONSE OF SHIPBUILDING ACTIVITIES TO FREIGHT RATES

Sadık Özlen Başer(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MARITIME)0000-0001-6632-2617
Abdullah Açık(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MARITIME)0000-0003-4542-9831
Sayfa
120–136
Yayın Tarihi
2018-06-13
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

As a result of the study, it was found that the completed tonnage reacted change in the income after 2 years and there was a positive relationship between the variables.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Maritime transport has different economic characteristics than most other markets.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The reason is that the shipbuilding process lasts for 1-3 years, and the effects of the ordering decision taken today are reflected in the market when the construction process is over.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:As a result of the study, it was found that the completed tonnage reacted change in the income after 2 years and there was a positive relationship between the variables.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2017 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Navlun oranları · gemi inşa · zaman-gecikmeli tepki

Özet

Maritime transport has different economic characteristics than most other markets. These features cause continuous cyclical movements on the market and cause some businesses to eradicate from the market due to making the wrong decisions. Apart from the changes in the demand side, the short-term inelasticity of the supply side contributes much to these cycles. The reason is that the shipbuilding process lasts for 1-3 years, and the effects of the ordering decision taken today are reflected in the market when the construction process is over. In this respect, since the main factor influencing the investment decision is income, it is certain that there is a delayed relationship between the freight rates and the completed ship tonnage. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the current literature by empirically testing this delayed relationship, which is already established in theory. The Baltic Dry Index (BDI), which is based on freight rates, is used as a representative of freight revenue. Data used in the study are annual observations covering the years 1985 and 2017. Correlation, regression and cross-correlation methods were used to determine the relationship between freight revenue and completed tonnage. As a result of the study, it was found that the completed tonnage reacted change in the income after 2 years and there was a positive relationship between the variables.

Abstract

Maritime transport has different economic characteristics than most other markets. These features cause continuous cyclical movements on the market and cause some businesses to eradicate from the market due to making the wrong decisions. Apart from the changes in the demand side, the short-term inelasticity of the supply side contributes much to these cycles. The reason is that the shipbuilding process lasts for 1-3 years, and the effects of the ordering decision taken today are reflected in the market when the construction process is over. In this respect, since the main factor influencing the investment decision is income, it is certain that there is a delayed relationship between the freight rates and the completed ship tonnage. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the current literature by empirically testing this delayed relationship, which is already established in theory. The Baltic Dry Index (BDI), which is based on freight rates, is used as a representative of freight revenue. Data used in the study are annual observations covering the years 1985 and 2017. Correlation, regression and cross-correlation methods were used to determine the relationship between freight revenue and completed tonnage. As a result of the study, it was found that the completed tonnage reacted change in the income after 2 years and there was a positive relationship between the variables.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Başer, S. Ö., Açık, A. (2018). THE RESPONSE OF SHIPBUILDING ACTIVITIES TO FREIGHT MARKET. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 120–136. https://doi.org/10.29131/uiibd.415303

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Kaynakça (13)

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  2. BLOOMBERG DATABASE, Baltic Dry Index, Retrieved 20th February 2018
  3. CHANG, M. (2014). Principles of Scientific Methods. New York: CRS Press
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  7. KARAKITSOS, E. and VARNAVIDES, L. (2014). Maritime Economics: A Macroeconomic Approach. Springer.
  8. KIM, C. Y. and PARK, K. (2017). “An Analysis on the Causal Relationship between Freight Rate and Newbuilding Orders: Implications for Korean Trade and Shipbuilding Companies”, Journal of Korea Trade, 21(1), 22-37.
  9. MERIKAS, A. G., MERIKA, A. A., and KOUTROUBOUSIS, G. (2008). “Modelling the Investment Decision of The Entrepreneur in the Tanker Sector: Choosing Between A Second-Hand Vessel and A Newly Built One”, Maritime Policy & Management, 35(5), 433-447.
  10. SAJ (The Shipbuilders’ Association of Japan), Completed Tonnage Statistics, Retrieved 10th March 2018
  11. SCARSI, R. (2007). “The Bulk Shipping Business: Market Cycles and Shipowners’ Biases”, Maritime Policy & Management, 34(6), 577-590.
  12. STOPFORD, M. (2009). Maritime economics. Routledge. London and New York
  13. TSOLAKIS, S., (2005). Econometric Analysis of Bulk Shipping Markets: Implications for Investment Strategies and Financial Decision-Making, Doctoral Thesis, Erasmus University Rotterdam.