Dergiler / The Literacy Trek / 2025 / Volume: 11 Issue: 2

A Scoping Review on Foreign Language Teaching Enjoyment

Selami Aydın(ISTANBUL MEDENIYET UNIVERSITY)0000-0003-1614-874X
Gülnihan Altınay(ISTANBUL KULTUR UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-9568-864X
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2025-12-31
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

It was also recommended that future research should diversify contexts, adopt qualitative, experimental, and longitudinal designs, and pursue interdisciplinary collaboration to deepen understanding of FLTE.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:While foreign language learning is widely acknowledged to foster linguistic, cognitive, social, and psychological development, these benefits are dependent on teachers, whose emotions shape the classroom experience.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Nevertheless, research on FLTE remains relatively new, fragmented, and concentrated mainly in a few contexts, necessitating a systematic synthesis of findings.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:It was also recommended that future research should diversify contexts, adopt qualitative, experimental, and longitudinal designs, and pursue interdisciplinary collaboration to deepen understanding of FLTE.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:2021 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:emotions · foreign language teaching · foreign language teaching enjoyment

Abstract

While foreign language learning is widely acknowledged to foster linguistic, cognitive, social, and psychological development, these benefits are dependent on teachers, whose emotions shape the classroom experience. Foreign language teaching enjoyment (FLTE) has recently emerged as a key construct in understanding teachers’ professional well-being and its impact on learners’ outcomes. Nevertheless, research on FLTE remains relatively new, fragmented, and concentrated mainly in a few contexts, necessitating a systematic synthesis of findings. The present study, therefore, aimed to map the scope of research on FLTE, identify related factors, and outline directions for future inquiry. Employing a scoping review design, 18 peer-reviewed empirical articles published between 2021 and 2025 were analyzed, and their findings were thematically synthesized. The results showed that FLTE is strongly predicted by teacher-student relationships, institutional climate, and grit, and is reciprocally linked with learner enjoyment, motivation, and willingness to communicate. The study also concluded that FLTE protects against burnout, sustains resilience, and fosters enthusiasm, job satisfaction, and long-term professional commitment. Based on these findings, the study recommends strengthening relational and institutional support, integrating well-being and self-efficacy into teacher education, fostering grit and emotional skills such as mindfulness and humor, and developing context-specific measurement tools to support these efforts. It was also recommended that future research should diversify contexts, adopt qualitative, experimental, and longitudinal designs, and pursue interdisciplinary collaboration to deepen understanding of FLTE.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Aydın, S., Altınay, G. (2025). A Scoping Review on Foreign Language Teaching Enjoyment. The Literacy Trek, Volume: 11 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.47216/literacytrek.1772662

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (60)

  1. Aghayani, B., Mohamadi, S., Rekabizadeh, F., & Bakhtiari, M. (2024). Role of foreign language teaching enjoyment on burnout and resilience: Results from EFL teachers. LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching, 27(1), 60–79. https://doi.org/10.24071/llt.v27i1.8018
  2. Akkaş, F., Tekin, I., & Aydin, S. (2022). A correlational study on enjoyment and anxiety in a foreign language learning context. International LET-IN 2022 Conference, 306–314.
  3. Aydın, S., & Akkaş, F. (2023). A qualitative study on foreign language enjoyment. International LET-IN 2023 Conference, 45–55.
  4. Aydın, S., Akkaş, F., & Tekin, I. (2025). Does self‐regulation in student and teacher interactions in online learning environments predict foreign language anxiety and enjoyment? Review of Education, 13(1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.70033
  5. Aydın, S., & Denkci Akkaş, F. (2023). Foreign language enjoyment among Turkish EFL learners. Innovational Research in ELT, 4(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.29329/irelt.2023.558.1
  6. Aydın, S., & Tekin, I. (2023). Positive psychology and language learning: A systematic scoping review. Review of Education, 11(3), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.3420
  7. Aydın, S., Tekin, I., & Akkaş, F. (2024). Construction and validation of the foreign language learning enjoyment scale. Psychology in the Schools, 61(2), 657–670. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.23076
  8. Azari Noughabi, M., Fekri, N., & Kazemkhah Hasankiadeh, F. (2022). The contribution of psychological well-being and emotion-regulation to foreign language teaching enjoyment. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.889133
  9. Azari Noughabi, M., Yüce, E., & Fekri, N. (2024). Developing foreign language teacher enjoyment among Iranian and Turkish EFL teachers: A cross-cultural study. System, 123, 103308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103308
  10. Bak, T., Nissan, J., Allerhand, M., & Deary, I. (2014). Does bilingualism influence cognitive aging? Annals of Neurology, 75(6), 959–963. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.24158
  11. Belur, J., Tompson, L., Thornton, A., & Simon, M. (2021). Interrater reliability in systematic review methodology: Exploring variation in coder decision-making. Sociological Methods & Research, 50(2), 837–865. https://doi.org/10.1177/0049124118799372
  12. Bialystok, E., Craik, F., & Luk, G. (2012). Bilingualism: Consequences for mind and brain. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16(4), 240–250.
  13. Botes, E., Dewaele, J., & Greiff, S. (2021). The development and validation of the Short Form of the Foreign Language Enjoyment Scale. The Modern Language Journal, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12741
  14. Byram, M. (2020). Teaching and assessing intercultural communicative competence. Multilingual Matters. https://doi.org/10.21832/BYRAM0244
  15. Chen, X., Guo, S., Zhao, X., Fekri, N., & Azari Noughabi, M. (2024). The interplay among Chinese EFL teachers’ enthusiasm, engagement, and foreign language teaching enjoyment: a structural equation modelling approach. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 9(67), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-024-00293-x
  16. Chen, X., Zhou, Z., & Cai, Z. (2025). The relationship between resilience and second language learning achievement: A meta-analytic review. System, 131, 103640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2025.103640
  17. Chu, T., Lv, C., & Wang, W. (2025). Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 711. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05091-5
  18. Denkci Akkaş, F., Tekin, I., & Aydın, S. (2022). Does developing research skills increase academic motivation among foreign language learners? The Literacy Trek, 8(2), 142–164. https://doi.org/10.47216/literacytrek.1124192
  19. Denyer, D., & Tranfield, D. (2009). Producing a systematic review. In D. A. Buchanan & A. Bryman (Eds.), The Sage handbook of organizational research methods (pp. 671–689). Sage Publications Ltd. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2010-00924-039
  20. Derakhshan, A., Azari Noughabi, M., & Ghasemi, A. (2025). An activity theory perspective on foreign language teaching enjoyment. Language Teaching Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/13621688251320738
  21. Derakhshan, A., Dewaele, J., & Azari Noughabi, M. (2022). Modeling the contribution of resilience, well-being, and L2 grit to foreign language teaching enjoyment among Iranian English language teachers. System, 109, 102890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2022.102890
  22. Dewaele, J., & Dewaele, L. (2020). Are foreign language learners’ enjoyment and anxiety specific to the teacher? An investigation into the dynamics of learners’ classroom emotions. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 10(1), 45–65. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2020.10.1.3
  23. Dewaele, J., & MacIntyre, P. D. (2014). The two faces of Janus? Anxiety and enjoyment in the foreign language classroom. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 4(2), 237–274. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2014.4.2.5
  24. Dewaele, J., Witney, J., Saito, K., & Dewaele, L. (2018). Foreign language enjoyment and anxiety: The effect of teacher and learner variables. Language Teaching Research, 22(6), 676–697. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168817692161
  25. Elmas, E., & Aydin, S. (2017). Pre-service foreign language teachers’ perceptions of research skills: A qualitative study. The Qualitative Report, 22(12), 3088–3101. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2017.3194
  26. Fan, J., Lu, X., & Zhang, Q. (2024). The impact of teacher and peer support on pre-service EFL teachers’ work engagement in their teaching practicum: The mediating role of teacher L2 grit and language teaching enjoyment. Behavioral Sciences, 14(9), 785. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14090785
  27. Fathi, J., Zhang, L., & Arefian, M. (2024). Testing a model of EFL teachers’ work engagement: The roles of teachers’ professional identity, L2 grit, and foreign language teaching enjoyment. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 62(4), 2087–2119. https://doi.org/10.1515/iral-2023-0024
  28. Fredrickson, B. (2004). The broaden–and–build theory of positive emotions. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 1367–1377. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2004.1512
  29. Frenzel, A., Goetz, T., Lüdtke, O., Pekrun, R., & Sutton, R. (2009). Emotional transmission in the classroom: Exploring the relationship between teacher and student enjoyment. Journal of Educational Psychology, 101(3), 705–716. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014695
  30. Fürst, G., & Grin, F. (2018). Multilingualism and creativity: A multivariate approach. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 39(4), 341–355. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2017.1389948
  31. Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009). A typology of reviews: An analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies. Health Information & Libraries Journal, 26(2), 91–108. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x
  32. Guilloteaux, M., & Dörnyei, Z. (2008). Motivating Language Learners: A Classroom‐Oriented Investigation of the Effects of Motivational Strategies on Student Motivation. TESOL Quarterly, 42(1), 55–77. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1545-7249.2008.tb00207.x
  33. Harris, J. D., Quatman, C. E., Manring, M. M., Siston, R. A., & Flanigan, D. C. (2014). How to write a systematic review. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 42(11), 2761–2768. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546513497567
  34. Härtel, C., & Page, K. (2009). Discrete emotional crossover in the workplace: The role of affect intensity. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 24(3), 237–253. https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940910939322
  35. Kazi, M., Chowdhury, N., Chowdhury, M., & Turin, T. (2021). Conducting comprehensive scoping reviews to systematically capture the landscape of a subject matter. Population Medicine, 3(December), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.18332/popmed/143831
  36. Ketebayeva, E., Kassymova, G., Ponniah, K., & Makhmut, A. (2024). Impact of online language learning on psychological well-being. Materials of International Scientific-Practical Internet Conference: Challenges of Science, 11–19. https://doi.org/10.31643/2024.02
  37. Kroll, J., & Dussias, P. (2017). The benefits of multilingualism to the personal and professional development of residents of the US. Foreign Language Annals, 50(2), 248–259. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12271
  38. Li, C., Jiang, G., & Dewaele, J. (2018). Understanding Chinese high school students’ foreign language enjoyment: Validation of the Chinese Version of the Foreign Language Enjoyment Scale. System, 76, 183–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2018.06.004
  39. Lightbown, P., & Spada, N. (2013). How languages are learned. Cambridge University Press.
  40. Liu, S., Yüce, E., Solhi, M., Şahin, K., & Azari Noughabi, M. (2024). The relationship between language teachers’ enthusiasm and job satisfaction: Investigating the mediating role of foreign language teaching enjoyment. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2024.2382886
  41. MacIntyre, P., & Gregersen, T. (2012). Emotions that facilitate language learning: The positive-broadening power of the imagination. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 2(2), 193–213. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2012.2.2.4
  42. Moeller, A., & Abbott, M. (2018). Creating a new normal: Language education for all. Foreign Language Annals, 51(1), 12–23. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12310
  43. Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. (2010). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. International Journal of Surgery, 8(5), 336–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2010.02.007
  44. Onodera, T. (2025). Are foreign language teaching enjoyment and motivation two sides of the same coin? International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 63(1), 759–782. https://doi.org/10.1515/iral-2023-0055
  45. Ortega, L. (2014). Understanding second language acquisition. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203777282
  46. Paynter, R., Banez, L. L., Berliner, E., Erinoff, E., Lege-Matsuura, J., Potter, S., & Uhl, S. (2016). EPC methods: An exploration of the use of text-mining software in systematic reviews. AHRQ Publication.
  47. Pekrun, R. (2006). The Control-Value Theory of achievement emotions: Assumptions, corollaries, and implications for educational research and practice. Educational Psychology Review, 18(4), 315–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-006-9029-9
  48. Proietti Ergün, A., & Dewaele, J. (2021). Do well-being and resilience predict the foreign language teaching enjoyment of teachers of Italian? System, 99, 102506. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2021.102506
  49. Seligman, M. (2002). Authentic happiness: Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment. The Free Press.
  50. Seligman, M., Steen, T. A., Park, N., & Peterson, C. (2005). Positive psychology progress: Empirical validation of interventions. The American Psychologist, 60(5), 410–421. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.60.5.410
  51. Seligman, M., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2000). Positive psychology: An introduction. American Psychologist, 55(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.5
  52. Solhi, M., & Elahi Shirvan, M. (2023). Modeling the association between EFL instructors’ foreign language teaching enjoyment and humor styles. Journal of Language and Education, 9(2), 160–173. https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2023.15928
  53. Solhi, M., Elahi Shirvan, M., & Benlioğlu, B. (2024). Enjoyment begets enjoyment: An experience sampling study on the impact of L2 teacher enjoyment on EFL learners’ learning enjoyment and willingness to communicate. System, 126, 103493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103493
  54. Vassar, M., Yerokhin, V., Sinnett, P., Weiher, M., Muckelrath, H., Carr, B., Varney, L., & Cook, G. (2017). Database selection in systematic reviews: An insight through clinical neurology. Health Information & Libraries Journal, 34(2), 156–164. https://doi.org/10.1111/hir.12176
  55. Xiao, Y., Fathi, J., & Mohammaddokht, F. (2022). Exploring a structural model of teaching enjoyment, teacher self-efficacy, and work engagement. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.918488
  56. Yang, S., Azari Noughabi, M., Botes, E., & Dewaele, J. (2023). Let’s get positive: How foreign language teaching enjoyment can create a positive feedback loop. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 13(1), 17–38. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.32358
  57. Yıldız, A., & Aydın, S. (2023). Research trends in foreign language enjoyment. Eurasian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies, 3(2), 394–425.
  58. Zhang, L., Fathi, J., & Mohammaddokht, F. (2023). Predicting teaching enjoyment from teachers’ perceived school climate, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being at work: EFL teachers. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 130(5), 2269–2299. https://doi.org/10.1177/00315125231182269
  59. Zhang, L., Fathi, J., & Naderi, M. (2023). A cross-lagged panel analysis of self-efficacy, teacher grit, teaching enjoyment, and work engagement among foreign language teachers. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2023.2248064
  60. Zolfaghari, S., Masoumi, M., Azari Noughabi, M., Barkati, M., & Akbari Ghanbarabadi, A. (2024). Modeling the contribution of L2 grit and foreign language teaching enjoyment to EFL teachers’ loving pedagogy. English Teaching and Learning. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42321-024-00194-9