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Dergiler / SDÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 33 Sayı: 3

Quality of Life and Sexuality in Men with Schizophrenia: A Naturalistic Study

Özlem Baş Uluyol(Erenköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi)0000-0003-4506-0528
Kumru Şenyaşar Meterelliyoz(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İSTANBUL BAKIRKÖY PROF.DR. MAZHAR OSMAN RUH SAĞLIĞI VE SİNİR HASTALIKLARI SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, PSİKİYATRİ ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0003-2829-7531
Sayfa
337–348
Yayın Tarihi
2026-09-24
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Therefore, the sexual lives of patients with schizo- phrenia should always be assessed during routine examinations.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness that caus- es impairments in subjective well-being and func- tional outcomes.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Material and Method Data were collected through structured interviews and self-administered metrics with 49 male patients diag- nosed with schizophrenia who met the eligibility crite- ria.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Therefore, the sexual lives of patients with schizo- phrenia should always be assessed during routine examinations.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Schizophrenia · Sexuality · Quality of life

Özet

Objective Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness that caus- es impairments in subjective well-being and func- tional outcomes. Naturalistic studies are important in terms of the applicability of the results to treatment programs. We aimed to investigate the factors affect- ing the quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia through naturalistic studies. Material and Method Data were collected through structured interviews and self-administered metrics with 49 male patients diag- nosed with schizophrenia who met the eligibility crite- ria. After providing informed consent, they completed the Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) and the short version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL-BREF). Results We found that high economic status and the ASEX pe- nile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction with the orgasm subscales predicted quality of life. We grouped participants according to their answers to the questions "Do you think you have sexual dysfunc- tion (SD) due to illness?" and "Do you think you have SD due to medication?" and compared them in terms of sexual function and quality of life. Although no sig- nificant differences were found in ASEX scale scores between the two groups, we found that participants in the group who thought they had SD experienced a greater deterioration in their WHOQOL-BREF scale scores. Conclusion Sexuality is an important component influencing the life satisfaction of individuals with schizophrenia. However, restrictions on the sexual lives of patients can negatively impact their overall quality of life. Therefore, the sexual lives of patients with schizo- phrenia should always be assessed during routine examinations.

Abstract

Objective Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness that caus- es impairments in subjective well-being and func- tional outcomes. Naturalistic studies are important in terms of the applicability of the results to treatment programs. We aimed to investigate the factors affect- ing the quality of life in individuals with schizophrenia through naturalistic studies. Material and Method Data were collected through structured interviews and self-administered metrics with 49 male patients diag- nosed with schizophrenia who met the eligibility crite- ria. After providing informed consent, they completed the Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) and the short version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL-BREF). Results We found that high economic status and the ASEX pe- nile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction with the orgasm subscales predicted quality of life. We grouped participants according to their answers to the questions "Do you think you have sexual dysfunc- tion (SD) due to illness?" and "Do you think you have SD due to medication?" and compared them in terms of sexual function and quality of life. Although no sig- nificant differences were found in ASEX scale scores between the two groups, we found that participants in the group who thought they had SD experienced a greater deterioration in their WHOQOL-BREF scale scores. Conclusion Sexuality is an important component influencing the life satisfaction of individuals with schizophrenia. However, restrictions on the sexual lives of patients can negatively impact their overall quality of life. Therefore, the sexual lives of patients with schizo- phrenia should always be assessed during routine examinations.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Uluyol, Ö. B., Meterelliyoz, K. Ş. (2026). Quality of Life and Sexuality in Men with Schizophrenia: A Naturalistic Study. SDÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 3, 337–348. https://doi.org/10.17343/sdutfd.1922516

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