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Dergiler / İZÜ Eğitim Dergisi / 2024 / Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Lise Öğrencilerinde Karamsarlık, Savunmacı Kötümserlik, Kaçınmacı Başa Çıkma ve Kariyer Kararsızlığı: Bir Model Testi

Pessimism, Defensive Pessimism, Avoidant Coping, and Career Indecision in High School Students: A Model Test

Hazel Duru(ULUDAĞ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EĞİTİM FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-1669-6407
Sayfa
131–149
Yayın Tarihi
2024-12-31
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bu sonuçlar, ergenlerde mesleki kararsızlığın azaltılmasında, kötümserlik, savunmacı kötümserlik ve kaçınan başa çıkmanın azaltılmasına yönelik umut verici yollar öneren önemli ampirik kanıtlar ve öneriler sunmaktadır.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Öz Lise yılları, bireylerin meslek seçimi ve kariyer gelişimi için kritik dönemlerden birini oluşturmaktadır.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Buradan hareketle öğrencilerin kariyer kararı vermelerini olumsuz etkileyen unsurların belirlenmesi ve bunlara yönelik müdahalelerde bulunulması son derece önemlidir.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Bu sonuçlar, ergenlerde mesleki kararsızlığın azaltılmasında, kötümserlik, savunmacı kötümserlik ve kaçınan başa çıkmanın azaltılmasına yönelik umut verici yollar öneren önemli ampirik kanıtlar ve öneriler sunmaktadır.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Kötümserlik · Savunmacı Kötümserlik · Kaçınan Başa Çıkma

Özet

Öz Lise yılları, bireylerin meslek seçimi ve kariyer gelişimi için kritik dönemlerden birini oluşturmaktadır. Buradan hareketle öğrencilerin kariyer kararı vermelerini olumsuz etkileyen unsurların belirlenmesi ve bunlara yönelik müdahalelerde bulunulması son derece önemlidir. Bu çalışma, kötümserliğin, savunmacı kötümserliğin ve kaçınan başa çıkmanın, kariyer kararsızlığını açıkladığını ön gören bir modeli test ederek alan yazına katkıda bulunmayı amaçlamıştır. Bu çalışmaya, 778 lise öğrencisi (587 girls, 191 boys; Mage = 16.4 years, SD=.52) katıldı ve öğrenciler yukarıda belirtilen yapıların öz bildirim ölçümlerini tamamladı. Sonuçlar, kötümserlik ve kariyer kararsızlığının anlamlı bir şekilde ilişkili olduğunu, savunmacı kötümserlik ve kaçınan başa çıkmanın, kötümserlik ve kariyer kararsızlığı arasında önemli bir seri aracılık modelinin desteklendiğini gösterdi. Bu sonuçlar, ergenlerde mesleki kararsızlığın azaltılmasında, kötümserlik, savunmacı kötümserlik ve kaçınan başa çıkmanın azaltılmasına yönelik umut verici yollar öneren önemli ampirik kanıtlar ve öneriler sunmaktadır.

Abstract

Abstract High school years constitute one of the critical periods for individuals' career choice and career development. Based on this, it is essential to identify the factors that negatively affect students' career decisions and to intervene against them. This study aimed to contribute to the literature by testing a model that predicts pessimism, defensive pessimism, and avoidant coping to explain career indecision. 778 high school students (587 girls, 191 boys; Mage = 16.4 years, SD = .52) participated in this study, and students completed self-report measures of the above-mentioned constructs. The results showed that pessimism and career indecision were significantly related, with defensive pessimism and avoidant coping supporting a significant serial mediation model between pessimism and career indecision. These results provide substantial empirical evidence and recommendations that suggest promising ways to reduce career indecision in adolescents, pessimism, defensive pessimism, and avoidant coping.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Duru, H. (2024). Lise Öğrencilerinde Karamsarlık, Savunmacı Kötümserlik, Kaçınmacı Başa Çıkma ve Kariyer Kararsızlığı: Bir Model Testi. İZÜ Eğitim Dergisi, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 131–149. https://doi.org/10.46423/izujed.1496360

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