Dergiler / Black Sea Journal of Health Science / 2026 / Cilt: 8 Sayı: 5

Effectiveness of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and High-Intensity Laser Therapy in Shoulder Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review

Sayfa
212–217
Yayın Tarihi
2025-09-15
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

This review offers practical insight for clinicians and identifies critical gaps in the literature that should inform future research priorities, including protocol optimization and comparative effectiveness studies.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Shoulder disorders are among the most prevalent musculoskeletal conditions, often resulting in pain, limited mobility, and reduced quality of life.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:In recent years, non-invasive modalities such as Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) have gained recognition in physiotherapy for their potential to accelerate tissue healing and provide symptomatic relief without the risks of pharmacologic or surgical intervention.
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Sonuç & Katkı:This review offers practical insight for clinicians and identifies critical gaps in the literature that should inform future research priorities, including protocol optimization and comparative effectiveness studies.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:2020 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Shoulder desorders · Extracorporeal shock wave therapy · High intensity laser therapy

Özet

Shoulder disorders are among the most prevalent musculoskeletal conditions, often resulting in pain, limited mobility, and reduced quality of life. In recent years, non-invasive modalities such as Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) have gained recognition in physiotherapy for their potential to accelerate tissue healing and provide symptomatic relief without the risks of pharmacologic or surgical intervention. This article presents a narrative review of peer reviewed literature published between 2020 and 2025, selected using structured searches in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Studies were included based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a focus on clinical outcomes, therapeutic mechanisms, and safety across various shoulder pathologies. The findings indicate that both ESWT and HILT show considerable promise in managing conditions such as rotator cuff tendinopathy, calcific tendinitis, adhesive capsulitis, and subacromial impingement. However, variability in treatment parameters, study quality, and outcome measures continues to hinder the development of standardized clinical guidelines. This review offers practical insight for clinicians and identifies critical gaps in the literature that should inform future research priorities, including protocol optimization and comparative effectiveness studies.

Abstract

Shoulder disorders are among the most prevalent musculoskeletal conditions, often resulting in pain, limited mobility, and reduced quality of life. In recent years, non-invasive modalities such as Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) have gained recognition in physiotherapy for their potential to accelerate tissue healing and provide symptomatic relief without the risks of pharmacologic or surgical intervention. This article presents a narrative review of peer reviewed literature published between 2020 and 2025, selected using structured searches in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Studies were included based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a focus on clinical outcomes, therapeutic mechanisms, and safety across various shoulder pathologies. The findings indicate that both ESWT and HILT show considerable promise in managing conditions such as rotator cuff tendinopathy, calcific tendinitis, adhesive capsulitis, and subacromial impingement. However, variability in treatment parameters, study quality, and outcome measures continues to hinder the development of standardized clinical guidelines. This review offers practical insight for clinicians and identifies critical gaps in the literature that should inform future research priorities, including protocol optimization and comparative effectiveness studies.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Karaca, İ. (2025). Effectiveness of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and High-Intensity Laser Therapy in Shoulder Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 5, 212–217. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1760007

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Kaynakça (12)

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