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AI InsightLarger prospective studies involving both genders and a broader spectrum of the multiple sclerosis population are needed to confirm these findings.
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Özet
This study aimed to determine whether the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score could be effectively associated with bladder diaries and the King's Health Questionnaire in evaluating lower urinary tract symptoms and associated quality of life among female patients with multiple sclerosis. Forty female multiple sclerosis patients who were screened and met the inclusion criteria participated in this cross-sectional study. They filled out the King's Health Questionnaire, completed the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score, and kept a bladder diary for three days. The Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score domains (incontinence, storage/voiding, consequences, quality of life), bladder diary data, and King's Health Questionnaire subscales were compared using Pearson correlation analysis. Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score incontinence and quality of life domains showed moderate correlations with bladder diary urgency/incontinence and several King's Health Questionnaire subscales (r=0.33–0.57, P<0.05). Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score total scores also correlated moderately with bladder diary incontinence and specific subscales of King's Health Questionnaire (r=0.35–0.58, P<0.05). The moderate correlations observed suggest that the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score is significantly associated with specific clinical findings from bladder diaries and quality of life assessments. These results indicate that the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score has the potential to partially reflect certain aspects of symptom burden and urinary-specific quality of life in female patients with multiple sclerosis. Larger prospective studies involving both genders and a broader spectrum of the multiple sclerosis population are needed to confirm these findings.
Abstract
This study aimed to determine whether the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score could be effectively associated with bladder diaries and the King's Health Questionnaire in evaluating lower urinary tract symptoms and associated quality of life among female patients with multiple sclerosis. Forty female multiple sclerosis patients who were screened and met the inclusion criteria participated in this cross-sectional study. They filled out the King's Health Questionnaire, completed the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score, and kept a bladder diary for three days. The Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score domains (incontinence, storage/voiding, consequences, quality of life), bladder diary data, and King's Health Questionnaire subscales were compared using Pearson correlation analysis. Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score incontinence and quality of life domains showed moderate correlations with bladder diary urgency/incontinence and several King's Health Questionnaire subscales (r=0.33–0.57, P<0.05). Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score total scores also correlated moderately with bladder diary incontinence and specific subscales of King's Health Questionnaire (r=0.35–0.58, P<0.05). The moderate correlations observed suggest that the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score is significantly associated with specific clinical findings from bladder diaries and quality of life assessments. These results indicate that the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score has the potential to partially reflect certain aspects of symptom burden and urinary-specific quality of life in female patients with multiple sclerosis. Larger prospective studies involving both genders and a broader spectrum of the multiple sclerosis population are needed to confirm these findings.