Dergiler / Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology / 2026 / Volume: 15 Issue: 1

Improvement of Heap Leaching Practices in Uşak Kışladağ Gold Mine Using Limestone

Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2025-06-30
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Furthermore, bottle-roll tests were performed on -2.36+0 mm and -75+0 μm samples for 48 hours, with gold recoveries of 64% and 83%, respectively.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:This study focuses on improving gold recovery from ore samples from the Uşak Kışladağ Gold Mine, specifically those sized -18+0 mm.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The ore was crushed below 2.36 mm and mixed with locally abundant alkaline limestone to enhance permeability and gold dissolution efficiency.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Furthermore, bottle-roll tests were performed on -2.36+0 mm and -75+0 μm samples for 48 hours, with gold recoveries of 64% and 83%, respectively.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Gold Recovery · Heap Leach · Limestone

Abstract

This study focuses on improving gold recovery from ore samples from the Uşak Kışladağ Gold Mine, specifically those sized -18+0 mm. The ore was crushed below 2.36 mm and mixed with locally abundant alkaline limestone to enhance permeability and gold dissolution efficiency. Permeability tests were conducted on the -18+0 mm and -2.36+0 mm sized ores, with results of 1.28 x 10⁻³ cm/s and 0.62 x 10⁻³ cm/s, respectively. Additionally, the -2.36 mm ore was mixed with various limestone sizes (-18+10 mm, -10+5 mm, and -5+0 mm) at ratios of 15%, 50%, 100%, 150%, and 200%. The best permeability results were observed with the -2.36+0 mm ore and -10+5 mm limestone mixture. Consequently, leaching experiments were conducted with 1:1 and 1.5:1 ratio of the -2.36+0 mm sample mixed with limestone, resulting in gold dissolution efficiencies of 63% and 53%, respectively. Furthermore, bottle-roll tests were performed on -2.36+0 mm and -75+0 μm samples for 48 hours, with gold recoveries of 64% and 83%, respectively.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Rashidi, A., Yılmaz, S. (2025). Improvement of Heap Leaching Practices in Uşak Kışladağ Gold Mine Using Limestone. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, Volume: 15 Issue: 1. https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.1573807

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (16)

  1. O. Celep, “Gold recovery from Mastra ve Kaletaş (Gümüşhane) ores”, M. Sc. Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, 2025.
  2. S. Yılmaz, “The effect of heap permeabilyt on gold dissolution efficiency”, PhD Thesis, Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Zonguldak, 2018.
  3. H. Çiftçi, “Biooxidation of refractory gold ore and concentrates”, PhD Thesis, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Isparta, 2008.
  4. A. Akçıl ve H. Çiftçi, “Pretreatments Applied to Refractory Gold Ores”, Madencilik, c. 48, sy 1, ss. 17-30, 2009.
  5. A. Turan, “Keban bölgesindeki piritik refrakter altın cevherlerinin yangın tahlilinin optimizasyonu”, M. Sc. Thesis, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, İstanbul, 2009.
  6. H. Çelik, “Using Biooxidation Method for the Pretreatment of Refractory Gold Ores/Concentrates”, Madencilik, c. 44, sy 3, ss. 35-46, 2005.
  7. S. Güney ve Ş. T. Azgın, “Altın Madenciliğinde, Yığın Liç Alanlarının Rehabilitasyonunda Yeraltı Suyu İle Yıkanma Yaklaşımının Değerlendirilmesi”, Erciyes Üniversitesi Fen Bilim. Enstitüsü Fen Bilim. Derg., c. 39, sy 2, Art. sy 2, Ağu. 2023.
  8. S. W. Robertson, P. Basson, S. Brill, P. J. van Staden, ve J. Petersen, “Properties governing the flow of solution through crushed ore for heap leaching: Part III – Low-permeability ores”, Hydrometallurgy, c. 224, s. 106247, Şub. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2023.106247.
  9. S. W. Robertson, P. J. van Staden, A. Cherkaev, ve J. Petersen, “Properties governing the flow of solution through crushed ore for heap leaching”, Hydrometallurgy, c. 208, s. 105811, Şub. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2021.105811.
  10. S. Yilmaz, A. A. Sirkeci, M. Bilen, İ. Yigit, ve S. Kizgut, “The effect of nut shell addition on the permeability of a crushed gold ore”, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process., c. 54, sy 2, ss. 467-475, Ağu. 2017, doi: 10.5277/ppmp1826.
  11. T. Vethosodsakda, “Evaluation of crushed ore agglomeration, liquid retention capacity, and column leaching”, M. Sc. Thesis, University of Utah, Utah, 2012.
  12. M. Milczarek, T. Yao, M. Banerjee, ve J. Keller, “Ore permeability methods of evaluation and application to heap leach optimization”, program adı: Heap Leach Solutions, Eyl. 2013, ss. 403-415.
  13. S. Bouffard, “Review of agglomeration practice and fundamentals in heap leaching”, Miner. Process. Extr. Metall. Rev. - Min. PROCESS EXTR Met. REV, c. 26, ss. 233-294, Tem. 2005, doi: 10.1080/08827500590944009.
  14. J. L. Uhrie, L. E. Wilton, E. A. Rood, D. B. Parker, J. B. Griffin, ve J. R. Lamanna, “The metallurgical development of the Morenci MFL project.”, VI—Hydrometallurgy of Copper (Book 1), Santiago: (P. A. Riveros et al., Eds.), 2003, ss. 29-37.
  15. CoreLab. (1983). New Mexico Teacher University. Retrieved from http://infohost.nmt.edu/~petro/faculty/Engler524/PET524-2a-permeability.pdf
  16. A. A. Kinard, “Schweizer Engineering Properties of Agglomerated Ore in a Heap Leach Pile,” in Society for Mining, 1987.