Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar
AI InsightMoreover, the COP max and total equivalent warming impact (TEWI) values of the system’s refrigerant pairs are evaluated and compared for various operating conditions .
📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale
Abstract
The aim of our study is to propose a theoretical model to analyze the energy efficient and environment friendly cascade system for various refrigerant pairs. In order to realize, the optimum cascade evaporation temperature (T OPT,CAS,E ) which maximize the performance , COP values are determined for different refrigerant pairs of the system. After the optimization, two different cases have been investigated through a thermodynamic analysis to discover the best refrigerant pair for the system. Natural refrigerant CO 2 is selected instead of R404A which has high Global Warming Potential (GWP) value for the low temperature cycle (LTC). On the other hand, synthetic refrigerants (R134a, R152a) and a natural refrigerant (NH 3 ) are chosen for the high temperature cycle (HTC). In order to determine, an energy efficient and environmentally friendly cascade system, R134a/CO 2 , R152a/CO 2 and NH 3 /CO 2 refrigerant pairs are investigated in Case 1. On the other hand , R134a/R404A, R152a/R404A and NH 3 /R404A refrigerant pairs are investigated in Case 2. In calculations, the evaporation temperature (T E ) is varied from -20 o C to -40 o C in LTC. The condensation temperature (T C ) is considered to be between 30 o C and 45 o C in HTC. Mass flow rate requirements of systems for various refrigeration capacities (Q Evap ) are calculated for different refrigerant pairs. Moreover, the COP max and total equivalent warming impact (TEWI) values of the system’s refrigerant pairs are evaluated and compared for various operating conditions .