Dergiler / Journal of advances in vetbio science and techniques / 2025 / Volume: 10 Issue: 3

Exploring the microbial quality of milk and dairy products available in traditional markets: An investigation in Burdur province

Zeki Erol(NECMETTIN ERBAKAN UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-1563-0043
Zübeyde Polat(BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY UNIVERSITY)0000-0001-6662-1721
Ali Soyuçok(BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY UNIVERSITY)0000-0003-2626-5827
Halil Yalçın(BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY UNIVERSITY)0000-0003-2162-2418
Fulya Taşçı(BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-4117-7406
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2025-12-31
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

This is essential for reducing microbial contamination and improving the quality and safety of dairy products in the Burdur market.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:This study investigates the microbiological quality of various milk and dairy products by assessing total aerobic mesophilic counts, yeast and mold counts, and coliform counts.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:A total of 159 samples, including bovine milk (n=9), lor cheese (n=5), cream (n=3), butter (n=18), yogurt (n=33), white cheese (n=72), Tulum cheese (n=17) and kajmak (n=2) were aseptically collected and tested.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:This is essential for reducing microbial contamination and improving the quality and safety of dairy products in the Burdur market.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:159 samples
⚙️Değişkenler:Burdur Province · microbiological quality · milk and dairy

Abstract

This study investigates the microbiological quality of various milk and dairy products by assessing total aerobic mesophilic counts, yeast and mold counts, and coliform counts. A total of 159 samples, including bovine milk (n=9), lor cheese (n=5), cream (n=3), butter (n=18), yogurt (n=33), white cheese (n=72), Tulum cheese (n=17) and kajmak (n=2) were aseptically collected and tested. The highest total aerobic mesophilic counts were found in lor cheese (6.81 log10 CFU/mL), followed by bovine milk (6.38 log10 CFU/mL), with yogurt and butter showing the lowest counts (both at 5.14 log10 CFU/mL). Coliform analysis revealed that lor cheese, kajmak, white cheese, and bovine milk had the highest counts, with values of 5.09, 4.98, 4.70, and 4.51 log10 CFU/mL, respectively, while Tulum cheese had the lowest coliform count (3.19 log10 CFU/mL). Yeast and mold counts were highest in bovine milk, Tulum cheese, lor cheese, and white cheese, with values of 4.87, 4.78, 4.76, and 4.35 log10 CFU/mL, respectively. In contrast, yogurt, cream, kajmak, and butter exhibited the lowest counts, with values of 2.32, 2.67, 3.08, and 3.67 log10 CFU/mL, respectively. The findings underscore the variability in microbiological quality across different dairy products and highlight potential risks to consumer health, particularly in products with higher microbial counts. These results emphasize the importance of monitoring microbiological parameters to ensure the safety and quality of dairy products. This is essential for reducing microbial contamination and improving the quality and safety of dairy products in the Burdur market.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Erol, Z., Polat, Z., Soyuçok, A., Yalçın, H., Taşçı, F., Rugji, J. (2025). Exploring the microbial quality of milk and dairy products available in traditional markets: An investigation in Burdur province. Journal of advances in vetbio science and techniques, Volume: 10 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.31797/vetbio.1649550

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (29)

  1. Aleksic, B., Udovicki, B., Kovacevic, J., Miloradovic, Z., Djekic, I., Miocinovic, J Tomic, N., & Smigic, N. (2024). Microbiological assessment of dairy products produced by small-scale dairy producers in Serbia. Foods, 13(10), 1456. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13101456.
  2. Bereda, A., Eshetu, M., & Yilma, Z. (2014). Microbial properties of Ethiopian dairy products: A review. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 8(23), 2264-2271. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJMR2014.6733.
  3. Boatemaa, S., Barney, M., Drimie, S., Harper, J., Korsten, L., & Pereira, L. (2019). Awakening from the listeriosis crisis: Food safety challenges, practices and governance in the food retail sector in South Africa. Food Control, 104, 333-342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2019.05.009.
  4. Cakmakci, S., & Hayaloglu, A. A. (2011). Evaluation of the chemical, microbiological and volatile aroma characteristics of Ispir Kaymak, a traditional Turkish dairy product. International Journal of Dairy Technology, 64(3), 444-450. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0307.2011.00687.x.
  5. Das, S., Hasan, G. A., & Parveen, S. (2015). Evaluation of microbial load and quality of milk & milk based dairy products. Octa Journal of Biosciences, 3(1), 1-4. Dincoglu, A. H., & Rugji, J. (2021). COVID-19 and food safety management systems. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences/Türkiye Klinikleri Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 651-655. https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2020-78224
  6. Ede, E. (2016). The examination of unpackaged ice-cream retailed samples in İstanbul city aspect of coagulase positive staphylococcus aureus. (Publication No. 437643) [Master’s Degree Thesis, İstanbul Medipol University]. Council of Higher Education Thesis Center.
  7. Elmas, S. (2014). An investigation on the presence of listeria monocytogenes and salmonella spp. in white, Tulum and lor cheese sold on local open markets in Aydin province. (Publication No. 376875) [Master’s Degree Thesis, Adnan Menderes University]. Council of Higher Education Thesis Center.
  8. Erol, Z., Polat, Z., Soyuçok, A., Yalçın, H., & Taşçı, F. (2024). Antimicrobial resistance and prevalence of Listeria species from raw milk and dairy products in Burdur, Turkey. Veterinary Medicine and Science, 10(5), e1551. https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1551.
  9. Ertaş, N., Al, S., Karadal, F., Gönülalan, Z. (2014). Kayseri ilinde satışa sunulan manda yoğurtlarının mikrobiyolojik kalitesi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veterinerlik Fakültesi Dergisi, 40(1), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.28463.
  10. Fonseca, G.F., Helena, A.A.S., Oliveira, J.T.M., Martins, J.S.A., Mangiavacchi, B.M., Norverg, R.B.M.N., Norber, A.N. (2020). Occurrence of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus in artisanal minas fresh cheeses produced in the rural area of the Baixada Fluminense region, Province of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 9, 492–503. https://doi.org/10.20959/wjpps20203-15730.
  11. Göncü, B., Çelikel, A., Akın, M.B., Akın, M.S. (2017). Şanlıurfa'da satışa sunulan sokak sütlerinin bazı kimyasal ve mikrobiyolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma. Harran Üniversitesi Mühendislik Dergisi, 2(2), 15-23.
  12. Islam, M. A., Roy, S., Nabi, A., Solaiman, S., Rahman, M., Huq, M., Siddiquee N. A., & Ahmed, N. (2018). Microbiological quality assessment of milk at different stages of the dairy value chain in a developing country setting. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 278, 11-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2018.04.028.
  13. ISO (2006 February 15). ISO 4832: Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs – Horizontal method for the enumeration of coliforms – Colony-count technique. https://www.iso.org/standard/38282.html
  14. ISO (2008 July 01). ISO 21527-2: Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs – horizontal methods for the detection and enumeration of yeast and moulds – part 2: Colony count technique in products with water activity less than or equal to 0.95. https://www.iso.org/standard/38276.html
  15. İşleyici, Ö., Sancak, H., Tuncay R.M. (2016). Van ilinde satışa sunulan ambalajlı ve ambalajsız dondurmaların mikrobiyolojik kalitesi, Van Veterinary Journal, 27(2), 57-67.
  16. Kalaycı, N., Ürkek, B., Öztürk, F., Şengül, M., & Çiftçi, E. (2023). Determination of elemental contents and microbiological and chemical properties of çökelek cheeses consumed in Turkey. Biological Trace Element Research, 201(6), 3069-3076. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-022-03374-5.
  17. Kumar, R., & Prasad, A. (2010). Detection of E. coli and Staphylococcus in milk and milk products in and around Pantnagar. Veterinary World, 3(11), 495. https://doi.org/10.5455/vetworld.2010.495-496.
  18. Kursun, O., Kirdar, S. S., Keyvan, E., & Guner, A. (2011). Microbiological quality of white pickled cheese produced in small plants in Burdur, Turkey. Journal of Food Agriculture& Environment, 9(2), 110-112.
  19. Kırdar, S., & Gün, İ. (2002). Burdur'da tüketilen süzme yoğurtlarının fiziksel, kimyasal ve mikrobiyolojik özellikleri. Gıda, 27(1), 59-64.
  20. Machado, M. A. M., Castro, V. S., da Cunha-Neto, A., Vallim, D. C., Pereira, R. C. L., Dos Reis, J. O., de Almeida, P. V., Galvan, D., Conte-Junior, C. A., & Figueiredo, E. E. S. (2023). Heat-resistant and biofilm-forming Escherichia coli in pasteurized milk from Brazil. Brazilian journal of microbiology: [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 54(2), 1035–1046. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42770-023-00920-8
  21. Mohammad, Z. H., Yu, H., Neal, J. A., Gibson, K. E., & Sirsat, S. A. (2019). Food safety challenges and barriers in southern United States farmers markets. Foods, 9(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9010012.
  22. Ntuli, V., Sibanda, T., Elegbeleye, J. A., Mugadza, D. T., Seifu, E., & Buys, E. M. (2023). Dairy production: microbial safety of raw milk and processed milk products. In M. E. Knowles, L. E. Anelich, A. R. Boobis, & Popping B. (Eds), Present knowledge in food safety (pp. 439-454). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819470-6.00076-7.
  23. Rugji, J., & Dinçoğlu, A. H. (2022). Biocontrol of Listeria monocytogenes by Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086 in a synbiotic white brined cheese: An in vitro model study. LWT- Food Science and Technology, 169, 113982. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113982.
  24. Rugji, J., Özgür, E. B., Çalışkan, Z., Dinçoğlu, A. H., & Yıldırım, İ. (2023). Influence of milk fat on Listeria monocytogenes viability under simulated gastrointestinal conditions and on the viable but not countable state. Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Journal of Health Sciences Institute, 11(1), 196-203.
  25. Shah, T., Shah, Q. A., Shah, J. M., Arain, M. A., Saeed, M., Siyal, F. A., Soomro R. N., & Brohi, S. A. (2016). Microbiological quality of raw milk and associated health risk in the Hyderabad region of Pakistan. International Journal of Food Nutrition and Safety, 7(2), 61-77.
  26. Shojaei, Z. A., & Yadollahi, A. (2008). Physicochemical and microbiological quality of raw, pasteurized and UHT milks in shops. Asian Journal of Scientific Research, 1, 532-538. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajsr.2008.532.538. Sirsat, S. A., Gibson, K. E., & Neal, J. A. (2015). Food safety at farmers’ markets: Fact or fiction? Food Safety, 319-329. https://doi.org/10.1016/3-0-12-800245-2.00015-0.
  27. Sömer, V. F., & Kılıç, G. B. (2012). Microbiological, physicochemical properties and biogenic amine contents of the strained yoghurts from Turkish local markets. African Journal of Biotechnology, 11(78), 14338-14343. Tasci, F. (2011). Microbiological and chemical properties of raw milk consumed in Burdur. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 10(5), 635-641.
  28. Yıbar, A., Altaki, A., Akay, Ç. P., & Sığ, A. K. (2024). Investigation of mold and yeast contaminations in cheese samples. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine, 43(2), 113-119. https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1513569.
  29. Yılmaz, M., Çelik, E., & Tahmas Kahyaoğlu, D. (2023). A study on the investigation of some properties of cheeses supplied from Kastamonu local markets. European Food Science and Engineering, 4(2), 41-46. https://doi.org/10.55147/efse.1378580.