Dergiler / Anestezi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 3

Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block ID and Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Analgesia Management Following Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study

Video Yardımcılı Torakal Cerrahi Sonrası Postoperatif Analjezi Yönetimi için Ultrasonografi Rehberliğinde Yapılan Erektor Spina Plan Bloğu ve Torakal Paravertebral Blok Etkinliği: Prospektif, Randomize, Kontrollü Çalışma

Sayfa
170–178
DOI
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ESPB had a shorter procedural time and higher success of single-shot technique compared to TPVB.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: Evaluation of the effectiveness of ultrasound (US)-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) compared to no intervention control group for postoperative pain management in video assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) patients.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Method: Three groups - Group ESPB, Group TPVB and the control group (n=30 per group) were included in this prospective, randomized, controlled study.
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Sonuç & Katkı:ESPB had a shorter procedural time and higher success of single-shot technique compared to TPVB.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: Evaluation of the effectiveness of ultrasound (US)-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) compared to no intervention control group for postoperative pain management in video assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) patients. Method: Three groups - Group ESPB, Group TPVB and the control group (n=30 per group) were included in this prospective, randomized, controlled study. The US-guided blocks were performed preoperatively in the ESPB and TPVB groups. Intravenous patient-controlled postoperative analgesia via fentanyl was administered in all of the patients. The patients were evaluated using visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, opioid consumption, and adverse events. Results: At all time intervals fentanyl consumption and VAS scores were significantly lower both in ESPB and TPVB groups compared to the control group (p<0.001). Block procedure time was significantly lower and success of one time puncture was higher in Group ESPB as compared with that in Group TPVB (p<0.001). Conclusion: ESPB and TPVB provide more effective analgesia compared to control group in patients who underwent video-assisted thoracic surgery. ESPB had a shorter procedural time and higher success of single-shot technique compared to TPVB.

Abstract

Amaç: Video yardımcılı torakal cerrahi yapılan hastalarda postoperatif analjezi yönetimi için ultrasonografi (US) eşliğinde yapılan erektor spina plan bloğu (ESPB) ve torakal paravertebral bloğun (TPVB) kontrol grubuna göre etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya her grup için 30 hasta olmak üzere toplam 90 hasta dahil edilmiştir. Çalışma 3 gruptan oluşmaktadır; Grup ESPB, Grup TPVB ve Kontrol Grubu. ESPB ve TPVB gruplarındaki hastalara preoperatif olarak US eşliğinde blok yapıldı. Tüm gruplardaki hastalara fentanil içeren hasta kontrollü analjezi (HKA) uygulandı. Hastalar vizuel analog skala (VAS), opioid tüketimi ve yan etkiler kaydedilerek değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Tüm zaman aralıklarında fentanil tüketimi ve VAS Grup ESPB ve Grup TPVB de kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha düşüktü (p<0.001). Blok işlem süresi ESPB grubunda anlamlı olarak daha kısaydı ve iğne ile tek giriş başarısı ESPB grubunda TPVB grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p<0.001). Sonuç: ESPB ve TPVB, video yardımcılı torakal cerrahi yapılan hastalarda kontrol grubuna göre etkili analjezi oluşturmaktadır. ESPB, TPVB’ye göre daha kısa işlem süresi ve tek iğne girişi ile daha yüksek başarı oranına sahiptir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ÇİFTÇİ, B., EKİNCİ, M., ÇELİK, E. C., TUKAC, İ. C., GÖLBOYU, B. E., GÜNLÜOĞLU, M. Z., ATALAY, Y. O. (2020). Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block ID and Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Analgesia Management Following Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study. Anestezi Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 3, 170–178. https://ajindex.com/articles/141821

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Kaynakça (10)

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