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Dergiler / International Journal of Secondary Metabolite / 2026 / Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Polyphenolic composition and Antioxidant Effect of Aerial Parts and Roots Extracts from Scorzonera veratrifolia

Duygu Taşkın(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-5279-0900
Mert Geçim(MARMARA UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-9575-7801
Ahmet Doğan(MARMARA UNIVERSITY)0000-0003-0603-5100
Ayfer Beceren(MARMARA UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-6770-6089
Sayfa
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Yayın Tarihi
2021-09-10
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The findings showed that aerial parts of S. veratrifolia, rather than its roots, could be used as a source of antioxidants.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Antioxidant activities of the different extracts (n-heptane, chloroform, methanol) from the roots and aerial parts of Scorzonera veratrifolia by maceration method, as well as total phenolic and flavonoid content were examined first time in this study.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The findings revealed that the methanol extract from S. veratrifolia aerial parts exhibited greater DPPH radical scavenging (IC50: 0.62±0.60 mg/mL) and iron (III) reduction capacity (1.56±0.03 mM Fe2+/mg extract).
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Sonuç & Katkı:The findings showed that aerial parts of S. veratrifolia, rather than its roots, could be used as a source of antioxidants.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Antioxidant · LC-MS · Scorzonera

Özet

Antioxidant activities of the different extracts (n-heptane, chloroform, methanol) from the roots and aerial parts of Scorzonera veratrifolia by maceration method, as well as total phenolic and flavonoid content were examined first time in this study. The findings revealed that the methanol extract from S. veratrifolia aerial parts exhibited greater DPPH radical scavenging (IC50: 0.62±0.60 mg/mL) and iron (III) reduction capacity (1.56±0.03 mM Fe2+/mg extract). Furthermore, aerial parts methanol extract has the highest concentration of total phenolic (46.3±1.1 mgGAE/g extract) and flavonoid (0.013±0.002 mg QE/mg extract) compounds. Based on these findings, the main phenolic content of aerial parts methanol extract was analyzed by LC-ESI-QTOF/MS, as this extract was found to contain the strongest antioxidant as well as the highest amount of phenolics and flavonoids as compared to the others. Quinic acid, chlorogenic acid, rutin, liquiritin, quercetin hexoside, luteolin-7-O-rutinoside, and di-O-caffeoylquinic acid compounds were identified as major compounds in methanol extract. The findings showed that aerial parts of S. veratrifolia, rather than its roots, could be used as a source of antioxidants.

Abstract

Antioxidant activities of the different extracts (n-heptane, chloroform, methanol) from the roots and aerial parts of Scorzonera veratrifolia by maceration method, as well as total phenolic and flavonoid content were examined first time in this study. The findings revealed that the methanol extract from S. veratrifolia aerial parts exhibited greater DPPH radical scavenging (IC50: 0.62±0.60 mg/mL) and iron (III) reduction capacity (1.56±0.03 mM Fe2+/mg extract). Furthermore, aerial parts methanol extract has the highest concentration of total phenolic (46.3±1.1 mgGAE/g extract) and flavonoid (0.013±0.002 mg QE/mg extract) compounds. Based on these findings, the main phenolic content of aerial parts methanol extract was analyzed by LC-ESI-QTOF/MS, as this extract was found to contain the strongest antioxidant as well as the highest amount of phenolics and flavonoids as compared to the others. Quinic acid, chlorogenic acid, rutin, liquiritin, quercetin hexoside, luteolin-7-O-rutinoside, and di-O-caffeoylquinic acid compounds were identified as major compounds in methanol extract. The findings showed that aerial parts of S. veratrifolia, rather than its roots, could be used as a source of antioxidants.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Taşkın, D., Geçim, M., Doğan, A., Beceren, A. (2021). Polyphenolic composition and Antioxidant Effect of Aerial Parts and Roots Extracts from Scorzonera veratrifolia. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, Volume: 8 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.943707

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