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Dergiler / International Journal of Kurdish Studies / 2026 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

A Study of the concept of law from John Locke’s point of view — An Examination of the reality of law in Kurdistan Region: “A Theoretical Study

Asrin Zrar Qader(Salahaddin University)0000-0003-4353-2472
Salim P. Alıas(Salahaddin University)
Sayfa
1–10
Yayın Tarihi
2019-01-25
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Hence, it seems that French philosopher Voltaire was affected by Locke’s ideas, as he believed that law is a rational guide in a world where rationality is absent.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:The law is the standard model of power that legal governments and recognized states possess.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:In democratic and civilized societies, law — as the opposite of force plays a significant role in conflict resolution.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Hence, it seems that French philosopher Voltaire was affected by Locke’s ideas, as he believed that law is a rational guide in a world where rationality is absent.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Law · Political Authority · Social Justice

Özet

The law is the standard model of power that legal governments and recognized states possess. In democratic and civilized societies, law — as the opposite of force plays a significant role in conflict resolution. The rule of law obliges the state and state structures to obey the laws; this is how justice and equity is manifested in political systems and governing systems. Once authority is directed based on the rule of law and justice, human rights will be guaranteed, protected, and legally recognized. Rationality is the very essence of law. That is why British philosopher John Locke tried to reform the existing political system to be more based on rationality. He clearly proposed this idea in his “social contract” theory, which went on to become the standard source of legal authority later throughout civilized societies. Hence, it seems that French philosopher Voltaire was affected by Locke’s ideas, as he believed that law is a rational guide in a world where rationality is absent.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Qader, A. Z., Alıas, S. P. (2019). A Study of the concept of law from John Locke’s point of view — An Examination of the reality of law in Kurdistan Region: “A Theoretical Study. International Journal of Kurdish Studies, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.21600/ijoks.516467

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Kaynakça (13)

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  2. Al-jazy, Hayl (2017). Definition of law: language and terminology, taken from http:s// www.mawdoo3.com Kurdistan region government, The Ministry of Human Right, (2006).
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  5. Locke, John, (1977). The second treatise of government, ed: peardon, thomas p., s.l.: the library of arts. Montesquieu, (1953). The spirit of law, ed: Zahitar, Adl, Cario, international commission for translation of human flags. Marshall, Gordon, (1998). A Dictionary of Sociology (2eded.), New York: Oxford University Press.
  6. Qrqur, Nabil, (2010). Human rights between western and Islamic conception, Al-Azaritta, new university House. Submission the UN Universal periodic Review Eighth session of the UPR working Group of the Human Rights council, (2014).
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  8. Al-jazy, Hayl (2017). Definition of law: language and terminology, taken from http:s// www.mawdoo3.com Kurdistan region government, The Ministry of Human Right, (2006).
  9. Human Rights Declaration, Karwan print, Erbil. Locke, John, (2011). A letter concerning tolerance, ed: Ali, Abdulrezaq, Erbil Arass press and print. Erbil. Locke, John, (1967).
  10. Tow Treatises of Government, ED: Peter, asle H., S.L.: Cambridge University Press.
  11. Locke, John, (1977). The second treatise of government, ed: peardon, thomas p., s.l.: the library of arts. Montesquieu, (1953). The spirit of law, ed: Zahitar, Adl, Cario, international commission for translation of human flags. Marshall, Gordon, (1998). A Dictionary of Sociology (2eded.), New York: Oxford University Press.
  12. Qrqur, Nabil, (2010). Human rights between western and Islamic conception, Al-Azaritta, new university House. Submission the UN Universal periodic Review Eighth session of the UPR working Group of the Human Rights council, (2014).
  13. UPR October, IRAQ- Kurdistan Region. The freedom of syndication and the reality of trade unions in Iraq and Kurdistan region, peace and freedom organization, (2017). Erbil. The constitution of the public of Iraq, (2005).Baghdad, Iraqi representative council. The draft of constitution of Kurdistan region- Iraq, (2009). Erbil, taken from http://www.krp.org/docs/draftconst Kurdish on 12th of January 2017. United nation, the core international human rights treaties, (2016). Ed: Human rights office - United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq.