KaydedilenlerDerginizi ekleyin

Dergiler / Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 73 Issue: 1

Microscopic examination and molecular characterization of tick-borne blood protozoa in domestic cats in shelters in Ankara

Mert Arslanbas0000-0002-9307-4441
Anil Yilmaz0000-0003-4903-3527
Ömer Orkun(ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-4478-2521
Serpil Nalbantoğlu(ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-9670-7566
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2026-01-01
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

These data provided molecular characterization of the relevant pathogens and revealed potential risks to domestic cats.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Ticks are important vectors that transmit viral, bacterial, and protozoan pathogens and cause diseases in vertebrates.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The aim of this study was to investigate tick-borne blood protozoa in 200 domestic cats in Ankara province of Turkey.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:These data provided molecular characterization of the relevant pathogens and revealed potential risks to domestic cats.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Blood protozoa · Domestic cat · Hepatozoon felis

Abstract

Ticks are important vectors that transmit viral, bacterial, and protozoan pathogens and cause diseases in vertebrates. The epidemiology of tick-borne pathogens in cats has been less well investigated than in dogs, and the role of cats in this epidemiology is only partially understood. The main tick‑borne protozoa reported in cats include species of Babesia, Hepatozoon, and Cytauxzoon. The aim of this study was to investigate tick-borne blood protozoa in 200 domestic cats in Ankara province of Turkey. Blood and tick samples were collected from each animal. Of 200 cats examined, 6 (3%) were found positive for Hepatozoon spp., and two different haplotypes were identified. Hepatozoon gamonts were observed in 1% of blood smears. In conclusion, the species and haplotypes present in the region were identified and compared with those found worldwide. These data provided molecular characterization of the relevant pathogens and revealed potential risks to domestic cats.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Arslanbas, M., Yilmaz, A., Orkun, Ö., Nalbantoğlu, S. (2026). Microscopic examination and molecular characterization of tick-borne blood protozoa in domestic cats in shelters in Ankara. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Volume: 73 Issue: 1. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1780265

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (32)

  1. Aktas, M, Özübek S, İpek DNS (2013): Molecular investigations of Hepatozoon species in dogs and developmental stages of Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Parasitol Res, 112, 2381-2385.
  2. Ayoob AL, Prittie J, Hackner SG (2010): Feline babesiosis. J Vet Emerg Crit Care, 20, 90-97.
  3. Baneth G (2003): Disease risks for the travelling pet: Hepatozoonosis. Pract, 25, 272-277.
  4. Baneth G, Sheiner A, Eyal O, et al (2013): Redescription of Hepatozoon felis (Apicomplexa: Hepatozoidae) based on phylogenetic analysis, tissue and blood form morphology, and possible transplacental transmission. Parasit Vectors, 6, 1-10.
  5. Birkenheuer AJ, Le JA, Valenzisi AM, et al (2006): Cytauxzoon felis infection in cats in the mid-Atlantic states: 34 cases (1998–2004). J Am Vet Med Assoc, 228, 568-571.
  6. Casati S, Sager H, Gern L, et al (2006): Presence of potentially pathogenic Babesia sp. for human in Ixodes ricinus in Switzerland. Ann Agric Environ Med, 13, 65-70.
  7. Cohn LA, Birkenheuer AJ, Brunker JD, et al (2011): Efficacy of atovaquone and azithromycin or imidocarb dipropionate in cats with acute cytauxzoonosis. J Vet Intern Med, 25, 55-60.
  8. Criado-Fornelio A, Buling A, Cunha-Filho NA, et al (2007): Development and evaluation of a quantitative PCR assay for detection of Hepatozoon sp. Vet Parasitol, 150, 352-356.
  9. Gallusová M, Jirsová D, Mihalca AD, et al (2016): Cytauxzoon infections in wild felids from Carpathian-Danubian-Pontic space: further evidence for a different Cytauxzoon species in European felids. J Parasitol, 102, 377-380.
  10. Hacılarlıoğlu, S, Pekağırbaş M (2025): Emerging insights into feline hepatozoonosis in Türkiye: Molecular detection and phylogenetic characterization from the Aegean coast. Türkiye Parazitol Derg, 49, 52–57.
  11. Harris DJ, Santos J, Rampedi KM, et al (2019): Genetic diversity of Hepatozoon (Apicomplexa) from domestic cats in South Africa, with a global reassessment of Hepatozoon felis diversity. J S Afr Vet Assoc, 90, 1-6.
  12. Hartmann K, Addie D, Belák S, et al (2013): Babesiosis in cats: ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. J Feline Med Surg, 15, 643-646.
  13. Inokuma H, Okuda M, Ohno K, et al (2002): Analysis of the 18S rRNA gene sequence of a Hepatozoon detected in two Japanese dogs. Vet Parasitol, 106, 265-271.
  14. Jalovecka M, Hajdusek O, Sojka D, et al (2018): The complexity of piroplasms life cycles. Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 8, 248.
  15. Karaca M, Akkan HA, Tütüncü M, et al (2007): Cytauxzoonosis in Van cats. YYU Vet Fak Derg, 18, 37-39.
  16. Karaca M, Tütüncü M, Akkan HA, et al (2005): Babesiosis in Van cats. YYU Vet Fak Derg, 16, 87-88.
  17. Kaya F, Baydar E (2024): Case report of a dog heavily infected with hepatozoonosis. MAKU J Health Sci Inst, 12, 63–68.
  18. Klopfer U, Nobel TA, Neumann F (1973): Hepatozoon-like parasite (schizonts) in the myocardium of the domestic cat. Vet Pathol, 10, 185-190.
  19. Lewis RE (1967): The fleas (Siphonaptera) of Egypt. An illustrated and annotated key. J Parasitol, 53, 863–885.
  20. Lloret A, Addie DD, Boucraut-Baralon C, et al (2015): Cytauxzoonosis in cats: ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. J Feline Med Surg, 17, 637-641.
  21. Lloret A, Addie DD, Boucraut-Baralon C, et al (2015): Hepatozoonosis in cats: ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. J Feline Med Surg, 17, 642-644.
  22. Millán J, Naranjo V, Rodríguez A, et al (2007): Prevalence of infection and 18S rRNA gene sequences of Cytauxzoon species in Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) in Spain. Parasitol, 134, 995-1001.
  23. Nguyen AH, Tiawsirisup S, Kaewthamasorn M (2020): Low level of genetic diversity and high occurrence of vector-borne protozoa in water buffaloes in Thailand based on 18S ribosomal RNA and mitochondrial cytochrome b genes. Infect Genet Evol, 82, 104304.
  24. Orkun Ö (2022): Description of a novel Babesia sp. genotype from a naturally infected Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in Anatolia, Turkey, with remarks on its morphology and phylogenetic relation to other piroplasmid species. Ticks Tick Borne Dis, 13, 102026
  25. Orkun Ö, Emir H (2020): Identification of tick-borne pathogens in ticks collected from wild animals in Turkey. Parasitol Res, 119, 3083-3091.
  26. Orkun Ö, Karaer Z, Çakmak A, et al (2014): Identification of tick-borne pathogens in ticks feeding on humans in Turkey. PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 8, e3067.
  27. Pekağırbaş M, Demirbilek MV, Şimşek E, et al (2025): Molecular characterization of Hepatozoon spp. in naturally infected dogs in Aydın province. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, 72, 237–242.
  28. Panait LC, Mihalca AD, Modrý D, et al (2021): Three new species of Cytauxzoon in European wild felids. Vet Parasitol, 290, 109344.
  29. Reichard MV, Thomas JE, Arther RG, et al (2013): Efficacy of an imidacloprid 10%/flumethrin 4.5% collar (Seresto®, Bayer) for preventing the transmission of Cytauxzoon felis to domestic cats by Amblyomma americanum. Parasitol Res, 112, 11-20.
  30. Schnittger L, Rodriguez AE, Florin-Christensen M, et al (2012): Babesia: a world emerging. Infect Genet Evol, 12, 1788-1809.
  31. Uilenberg G (2006): Babesia—a historical overview. Vet Parasitol, 138, 3-10.
  32. Uiterwijk M, Vojta L, Šprem N, et al (2023): Diversity of Hepatozoon species in wild mammals and ticks in Europe. Parasit Vectors, 16, 1-12.