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Dergiler / Hitit Medical Journal / 2026 / Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Fotorefraktif Keratektominin Modern Refraktif Cerrahideki Yeri

The Role of Photorefractive Keratectomy in Modern Refractive Surgery

Çağatay Çağlar(MALTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-4391-2571
Fatih Güven(MALTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-3587-7403
Sayfa
756–769
Yayın Tarihi
2026-10-14
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bu derlemede, kornea epitelinin kaldırılmasını takiben uygulanan eksimer lazer ablasyonuna dayanan PRK yönteminin tarihsel gelişimi, güncel uygulama teknikleri ve modern cerrahideki yeri kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Fotorefraktif keratektomi (PRK), transepitelyal teknikler ve optimize edilmiş ablasyon profilleri gibi son teknolojik gelişmeler sayesinde küçük insizyonlu lentikül ekstraksiyonu çağında da klinik önemini koruyarak modern refraktif cerrahinin temel taşlarından biri olmaya devam etmektedir.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Fotorefraktif keratektomi (PRK), transepitelyal teknikler ve optimize edilmiş ablasyon profilleri gibi son teknolojik gelişmeler sayesinde küçük insizyonlu lentikül ekstraksiyonu çağında da klinik önemini koruyarak modern refraktif cerrahinin temel taşlarından biri olmaya devam etmektedir.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Bu derlemede, kornea epitelinin kaldırılmasını takiben uygulanan eksimer lazer ablasyonuna dayanan PRK yönteminin tarihsel gelişimi, güncel uygulama teknikleri ve modern cerrahideki yeri kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.
🔬Tür:Literatür & Derleme Çalışması
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Eksimer Lazer · Kornea · PRK

Özet

Fotorefraktif keratektomi (PRK), transepitelyal teknikler ve optimize edilmiş ablasyon profilleri gibi son teknolojik gelişmeler sayesinde küçük insizyonlu lentikül ekstraksiyonu çağında da klinik önemini koruyarak modern refraktif cerrahinin temel taşlarından biri olmaya devam etmektedir. Bu derlemede, kornea epitelinin kaldırılmasını takiben uygulanan eksimer lazer ablasyonuna dayanan PRK yönteminin tarihsel gelişimi, güncel uygulama teknikleri ve modern cerrahideki yeri kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.

Abstract

Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) remains a cornerstone of modern refractive surgery and retains its clinical relevance in the era of small-incision lenticule extraction because of recent technological advances such as transepithelial techniques and optimized ablation profiles. This review comprehensively examines the historical development, contemporary techniques, and role of PRK in modern refractive surgery. PRK is based on excimer laser ablation following removal of the corneal epithelium.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Çağlar, Ç., Güven, F. (2026). Fotorefraktif Keratektominin Modern Refraktif Cerrahideki Yeri. Hitit Medical Journal, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 756–769. https://doi.org/10.52827/hititmedj.1919401

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