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Dergiler / Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi / 2025 / Volume: 12 Issue: 4

Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum Rifai Strain T22 Based Bioproduct on Meloidogyne incognita Reproduction and Plant Parameters

Furkan Ulaş(SİVAS BİLİM VE TEKNOLOJİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TARIM BİLİMLERİ VE TEKNOLOJİLERİ FAKÜLTESİ)0009-0002-3052-4457
Mustafa Imren(BOLU ABANT IZZET BAYSAL UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-7217-9092
Sayfa
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Yayın Tarihi
2025-10-17
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In conclusion, T. harzianum-based bioproducts are effective for the integrated management of M. incognita, but future research should focus on optimising doses and testing different treatment combinations to further improve efficacy.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:The root-knot nematode (RKN), Meloidogyne incognita is one of the most widespread and economically damaging plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs).
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The present study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a bioproduct derived from Trichoderma harzianum Rifai Strain T22 in controlling M. incognita in tomato plants, utilising varying doses (30 g da-1, 40 g da-1, 50 g da-1).
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Sonuç & Katkı:In conclusion, T. harzianum-based bioproducts are effective for the integrated management of M. incognita, but future research should focus on optimising doses and testing different treatment combinations to further improve efficacy.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Meloidogyne incognita · root-knot nematode · Trichoderma harzianum Rifai Strain T22

Abstract

The root-knot nematode (RKN), Meloidogyne incognita is one of the most widespread and economically damaging plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs). Due to the environmental drawbacks of synthetic nematicides, biological control agents offer a more sustainable alternative for nematode management. The present study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a bioproduct derived from Trichoderma harzianum Rifai Strain T22 in controlling M. incognita in tomato plants, utilising varying doses (30 g da-1, 40 g da-1, 50 g da-1). Additionally, the impact of this bioproduct on tomato development was examined. Abamectin treatment demonstrated the highest efficacy, achieving reductions of 67.28% in the root-gall index, 89.85% in the population of second-stage juveniles (J2), and 81.28% in the number of egg masses, resulting in a reproduction factor (RF) of 0.83. The bioproduct at a dosage of 50 g da⁻¹ resulted in a 30.17% reduction in the root-gall index, a 43.28% reduction in the population of J2, a 37.26% reduction in egg masses, and a RF of 4.65. In contrast, the bioproduct at 30 g da⁻¹ was less effective, yielding reductions of 11.47% in the root-gall index, 22.76% in J2, 16.83% in egg masses, and an RF of 6.33, respectively. The bioproduct applications also significantly enhanced tomato growth, resulting in the highest increases of 22.73% in shoot length, 45.19% in root length, and 19.80% in shoot weight at a rate of 50 g da⁻¹. In conclusion, T. harzianum-based bioproducts are effective for the integrated management of M. incognita, but future research should focus on optimising doses and testing different treatment combinations to further improve efficacy.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Ulaş, F., Imren, M. (2025). Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum Rifai Strain T22 Based Bioproduct on Meloidogyne incognita Reproduction and Plant Parameters. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, Volume: 12 Issue: 4. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.1716555

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