Dergiler / Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 21 Issue: 1

Effects of Trans-Cinnamaldehyde on Epithelial-Mesenchymal Markers in Prostate Cancer

Mehmet Balaban(SULEYMAN DEMIREL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, MEDICINE PR.)0009-0006-3701-984X
Nilgün Gürbüz(SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-4476-5593
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2026-05-28
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

These results underscore its therapeutic potential, warranting further in vivo and clinical investigations to fully assess efficacy and safety.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Advanced-stage prostate cancer is associated with low survival rates and high metastatic potential, often driven by epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT).
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Cells were treated with 10–40 µM CA for 24 and 48 hours, and cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay to identify effective concentrations.
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Sonuç & Katkı:These results underscore its therapeutic potential, warranting further in vivo and clinical investigations to fully assess efficacy and safety.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Prostate Cancer · LNCaP · Cinnamaldehyde

Abstract

Advanced-stage prostate cancer is associated with low survival rates and high metastatic potential, often driven by epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). Current therapeutic options remain limited, encouraging the exploration of natural compounds with anticancer potential. Cinnamaldehyde (CA), a bioactive compound derived from Cinnamomum bark, was investigated for its effects on EMT markers in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Cells were treated with 10–40 µM CA for 24 and 48 hours, and cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay to identify effective concentrations. Expression levels of EMT-related genes such as E-cadherin, Claudin, ZEB-1, Vimentin and MMP-2 were analyzed via RT-PCR. CA reduced prostate cancer cell viability at 20–30 µM and modulated EMT, as evidenced by decreased mesenchymal markers (ZEB-1, MMP-2, Vimentin) and increased epithelial markers (E-cadherin, Claudin). These results underscore its therapeutic potential, warranting further in vivo and clinical investigations to fully assess efficacy and safety.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Balaban, M., Akpınar, Z., Gürbüz, N. (2026). Effects of Trans-Cinnamaldehyde on Epithelial-Mesenchymal Markers in Prostate Cancer. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, Volume: 21 Issue: 1. https://doi.org/10.29233/sdufeffd.1790466

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