Dergiler / Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi / 2025 / Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1

Diversity and Distribution of Coccinellidae Species in the Karacadağ Region of Türkiye

Zeynep Kaçar(Siirt University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Plant Protection, Siirt, TÜRKİYE)0009-0004-8420-1578
Halil Dilmen(Siirt University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, Siirt, TÜRKİYE)0000-0002-3802-9947
Sayfa
44–51
Yayın Tarihi
2025-03-28
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

This research contributes to understanding the richness and distribution of Coccinellidae species in the region, serving as a crucial starting point for future ecological and plant protection studies.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:This study was conducted to determine and examine species of the Coccinellidae family in the Karacadağ region (Diyarbakır-Şanlıurfa), Türkiye.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The research took place between April-October 2023 and April-June 2024.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:This research contributes to understanding the richness and distribution of Coccinellidae species in the region, serving as a crucial starting point for future ecological and plant protection studies.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2023 · 281 samples
⚙️Değişkenler:Insects · biological control · Coccinellidae

Özet

This study was conducted to determine and examine species of the Coccinellidae family in the Karacadağ region (Diyarbakır-Şanlıurfa), Türkiye. The research took place between April-October 2023 and April-June 2024. Sampling was carried out at randomly selected points in various habitats including agricultural areas, forests, meadows, and non-agricultural lands such as rocky areas and fields with weeds. The sampling of Coccinellid species was conducted using hand nets, hand collection, and beating sheets (Japanese umbrellas). Collected specimens were preserved under suitable conditions and transported to the Entomology Laboratory of the Department of Plant Protection at Siirt University for morphological examination. Species identification was conducted using stereo microscopes, and photographs were taken. A total of 281 samples were collected, representing 12 species belonging to 10 genera: Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus), Oenopia conglobata (Linnaeus), Hippodamia variegata (Goeze), Adalia decempunctata (Linnaeus), Adalia bipunctata (Linnaeus), Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Linnaeus), Pharoscymnus pharoides (Marseul), Stethorus punctillum (Weise), Nephus nigricans (Weise), Hyperaspis quadrimaculata (Redtenbacher), Hyperaspis spp., Exochomus nigromaculatus (Goeze). The most commonly found species were C. septempunctata (113 individuals), H. variegata (80 individuals), and A. decempunctata (31 individuals). This research contributes to understanding the richness and distribution of Coccinellidae species in the region, serving as a crucial starting point for future ecological and plant protection studies.

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine and examine species of the Coccinellidae family in the Karacadağ region (Diyarbakır-Şanlıurfa), Türkiye. The research took place between April-October 2023 and April-June 2024. Sampling was carried out at randomly selected points in various habitats including agricultural areas, forests, meadows, and non-agricultural lands such as rocky areas and fields with weeds. The sampling of Coccinellid species was conducted using hand nets, hand collection, and beating sheets (Japanese umbrellas). Collected specimens were preserved under suitable conditions and transported to the Entomology Laboratory of the Department of Plant Protection at Siirt University for morphological examination. Species identification was conducted using stereo microscopes, and photographs were taken. A total of 281 samples were collected, representing 12 species belonging to 10 genera: Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus), Oenopia conglobata (Linnaeus), Hippodamia variegata (Goeze), Adalia decempunctata (Linnaeus), Adalia bipunctata (Linnaeus), Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Linnaeus), Pharoscymnus pharoides (Marseul), Stethorus punctillum (Weise), Nephus nigricans (Weise), Hyperaspis quadrimaculata (Redtenbacher), Hyperaspis spp., Exochomus nigromaculatus (Goeze). The most commonly found species were C. septempunctata (113 individuals), H. variegata (80 individuals), and A. decempunctata (31 individuals). This research contributes to understanding the richness and distribution of Coccinellidae species in the region, serving as a crucial starting point for future ecological and plant protection studies.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Kaçar, Z., Dilmen, H., *, H. D. (2025). Diversity and Distribution of Coccinellidae Species in the Karacadağ Region of Türkiye. Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 44–51. https://doi.org/10.19159/tutad.1628124

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (24)

  1. Altun, A.A., Çıkman, E., 2019. Determination of natural enemies of tomato moth [Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] in natural production areas of Sanlıurfa Province. Journal of ADYUTAYAM, 7(2): 1-6. (In Turkish).
  2. Anonymous, 2024. Pesticides Use and Trade, 1990-2022. FAOSTAT Statistical Database, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, (https://doi.org/10.4060/cd1486en), (Accessed: 05.10.2024).
  3. Bajwa, U., Sandhu, K.S., 2014. Effect of handling and processing on pesticide residues in food-A review. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 51: 201-220.
  4. Başar, M.K., Yaşar, B., 2011. Determination of ladybird species (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on fruit trees in Isparta, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 35(3): 519-534. (In Turkish).
  5. Baştuğ, G., Kasap, İ., 2015. Faunistic studies on Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) family in the province of Çanakkale. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 6(1): 41-50. (In Turkish).
  6. Buğday, H., Șenal, D., Atlıhan, R., 2015. Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) species and their distribution in different habitats of Yalova Province in Turkey. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 6(2): 129-140. (In Turkish).
  7. Duman, M., Mutlu, Ç., Büyük, M., Karaca, V., 2013. Beneficial insects, spider and polinater species determined in the Karacadağ paddy growing areas. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 4(1): 53-64. (In Turkish).
  8. Efil, L., Bayram, A., Ayaz, T., Şenal, D., 2010. Coccinellidae species and their population changes in alfalfa field of Akçakale country of Şanlıurfa province and a new record, Exochomus pubescens Küster for Turkey. Plant Protection Bulletin, 50(3): 101-109. (In Turkish).
  9. Ehi-Eromosele, C.O., Nwinyi, O.C., Ajani, O.O., 2013. Integrated Pest Management. In Weed and Pest Control-Conventional and New Challenges, IntechOpen, London, UK.
  10. Erdoğan, C., 2024. Risk assessment and selection of plant protection products to be used in integrated pest management programmes. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 21(1): 277-284. (In Turkish).
  11. Ertekin, S., 2002. Karacadağ Plant Diversity. Sürdürülebilir Kırsal ve Kentsel Derneği Yayınları, Diyarbakır, Türkiye. (In Turkish).
  12. Hodek, I., 1996. Food relationships. In: I. Hodek and A. Honěk (Eds.), Ecology of Coccinellidae, Series Entomologica, Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 143-238.
  13. Johari, A., Oktafiani, D.W., Dewi, R.S., 2020. The presence of ladybug beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) as a predator on agriculture in Jambi region. Journal of Entomological Research, 44(1): 45-50.
  14. Kole, R.K., Roy, K., Panja, B.N., Sankarganesh, E., Mandal, T., Worede, R.E., 2019. Use of pesticides in agriculture and emergence of resistant pests. Indian Journal of Animal Health, 58(2): 53-70.
  15. Lin, D.-J., Zhou, J., Ali, A., Fu, H., Gao, S., Jin, L., Fang, Y., 2024. Biocontrol efficiency and characterization of insecticidal protein from sugarcane endophytic Serratia marcescens (SM) against oriental armyworm Mythimna separata (Walker). International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 262: 129978.
  16. Messing, R., Brodeur, J., 2018. Current challenges to the implementation of classical biological control. BioControl, 63(1): 1-9.
  17. Oğuzoğlu, Ş., Avcı, M., Şenal, D., Karaca, İ., 2017. First record of Anatis ocellata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Turkey. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, 7(2): 197-202. (In Turkish).
  18. Öztürk, D.Ö., Muştu, M., 2018. Parasitoids and predaceous coccinellids of aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on ornamental plants in central districts of Kayseri Province. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 9(1): 48-65. (In Turkish).
  19. Raimundo, A.A., van Harten, A., 2000. An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) of Yemen. Fauna of Arabia, 18: 211-244.
  20. Romanowski, J., Ceryngier, P., Větrovec, J., Szawaryn, K., 2019. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) from Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Zootaxa, 4646(1): 101-123.
  21. Romanowski, J., Ceryngier, P., Vĕtrovec, J., Szawaryn, K., 2023. The ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of La Palma. Insects, 14(7): 655.
  22. Sünter, T., 2022. Investigations on coccinellidae (Coleoptera) fauna in agricultural and non-agricultural areas of Tekirdağ province. Master Thesis, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Tekirdağ, Türkiye. (In Turkish).
  23. Şimşek, A., Bolu, H., 2016. Determination of the beneficial insect fauna in pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) areas in Diyarbakır province. Plant Protection Bulletin, 56(3): 267-282. (In Turkish).
  24. Tiwari, A.K., 2024. Insect pests in agriculture identifying and vercoming challenges through IPM. Archives of Current Research International, 24(3): 124-130.