Seroepidemiology of canine brucellosis in Beijing, China

Temel Bulgular & Veri:Serum samples were taken from dogs admitted to the Beijing Companion Animal Hospital for immigration and emigration inspection, including dogs from 4 breeding farms and stray dogs (n = 1200, 14 districts), between January 2008 and April 2009.

💡

Sonuç & Katkı:This suggests that canine brucellosis infection exists in Beijing.

🔬Tür:Uygulamalı Anket & Alan Araştırması

📍Kapsam:2008 · 5 samples

⚙️Değişkenler:Key words: Seroepidemiology · canine brucellosis · Rose Bengal plate agglutination test

Özet

A seroepidemiological survey of canine brucellosis was carried out in Beijing, China. Serum samples were taken from dogs admitted to the Beijing Companion Animal Hospital for immigration and emigration inspection, including dogs from 4 breeding farms and stray dogs (n = 1200, 14 districts), between January 2008 and April 2009. All of the sera were first tested and preselected by Rose Bengal plate agglutination test (RBAT), and the positive samples by RBAT were determined by tube agglutination test (TAT) again. Of the 1200 dogs studied, 60 (5%) were positive by RBAT, 21 (51.7%) of which were confirmed by TAT. The seroprevalence of canine brucellosis was 1.75% (21/1200), and 5 samples were smooth-type, while 16 samples were rough-type. Rottweiler, Husky, Chihuahua, and Poodle are predisposed to brucellosis, and it occurred in all age groups. The prevalence of female dogs was higher than that of males. This suggests that canine brucellosis infection exists in Beijing.

Abstract

A seroepidemiological survey of canine brucellosis was carried out in Beijing, China. Serum samples were taken from dogs admitted to the Beijing Companion Animal Hospital for immigration and emigration inspection, including dogs from 4 breeding farms and stray dogs (n = 1200, 14 districts), between January 2008 and April 2009. All of the sera were first tested and preselected by Rose Bengal plate agglutination test (RBAT), and the positive samples by RBAT were determined by tube agglutination test (TAT) again. Of the 1200 dogs studied, 60 (5%) were positive by RBAT, 21 (51.7%) of which were confirmed by TAT. The seroprevalence of canine brucellosis was 1.75% (21/1200), and 5 samples were smooth-type, while 16 samples were rough-type. Rottweiler, Husky, Chihuahua, and Poodle are predisposed to brucellosis, and it occurred in all age groups. The prevalence of female dogs was higher than that of males. This suggests that canine brucellosis infection exists in Beijing.

Anahtar kelimeler

Key words: Seroepidemiology canine brucellosis Rose Bengal plate agglutination test tube agglutination test China

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

XIANG, F., XIA, Z., WU, Q., CHEN, Y., YU, J., WAN, J. (2013). Seroepidemiology of canine brucellosis in Beijing, China. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 1, 28–42. https://ajindex.com/articles/122227

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

Yeni Sekmede Aç ↗

↗Yeni Sekme

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (5)

Barkha, S., Dharmendra Kumar, S., Dhirendra Kumar, S.: Immunochemical characterization of antigens of Brucella canis and their use in seroprevalence study of canine brucellosis. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med., 2011; 4(11): 857–861.
Truong, L.Q., Kim, J.T., Yoon, B.I., Her, M., Jung, S.C., Hahn, T.W.: Epidemiological survey for Brucella in wildlife and stray dogs, a cat and rodents captured on farms. J. Vet. Med. Sci., 2011; 73(12): 1597–1601.
Aras, Z., Uçan, U.S.: Detection of Brucella canis from inguinal lymph nodes of naturally infected dogs by PCR. Theriogenology, 2010; 74(4): 658–662.
Wanke, M.M.: Canine brucellosis. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 2004; 82–83: 195–207.
Kyebambe, P.S.: Acute brucella meningomyeloencephalospondylosis in a teenage male. Afr. Health. Sci., 2005; 5(1): 69– Barrouin-Melo, S.M., Poester, F.P., Ribeiro, M.B., de Alcântara, A.C., Aguiar, P.H., Nascimento, I.L., Schaer, R.E., Nascimento, R.M., Freire, S.M.: Diagnosis of canine brucellosis by ELISA using an antigen obtained from wild Brucella canis. Res. Vet. Sci., 2007; 83(3): 340–346.