Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2014 / Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 5

Effects of supplementation of inorganic sulfur on some biochemical parameters in Angora goat’s diet containing high nitrate levels

Sayfa
526–533
Yayın Tarihi
2014-05-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The results of this study suggest that Angora goats can tolerate diets containing the high sodium nitrate levels used in the present study, except for the results in regard to blood MetHb and plasma vitamin A and carotene.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supplementation of sulfur to a diet containing sodium nitrate at a level that would cause chronic nitrate poisoning on some rumen and biochemical parameters in Angora goats.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:A total of 18 male Angora goats were used.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The results of this study suggest that Angora goats can tolerate diets containing the high sodium nitrate levels used in the present study, except for the results in regard to blood MetHb and plasma vitamin A and carotene.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Angora goat · live weight · methemoglobin

Özet

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supplementation of sulfur to a diet containing sodium nitrate at a level that would cause chronic nitrate poisoning on some rumen and biochemical parameters in Angora goats. A total of 18 male Angora goats were used. The animals in the control group were fed the basal diet, while the animals were fed experimental concentrate containing 1500 mg/kg sodium nitrate in the nitrate group (N) and experimental concentrate containing 1500 mg/kg sodium nitrate plus 1.8% sodium sulfate in the nitrate-sulfur group (NS) throughout the study, which lasted for 6 months. While there were no differences among groups in live weights, nitrate supplementation to the diet increased the rumen nitrate content and the blood methemoglobin (MetHb) levels and decreased plasma vitamin A and carotene in the N and NS group. The supplementation of sulfur to a diet containing high sodium nitrate alleviated the negative effects of nitrate on the blood MetHb and plasma carotene significantly (P < 0.05). The results of this study suggest that Angora goats can tolerate diets containing the high sodium nitrate levels used in the present study, except for the results in regard to blood MetHb and plasma vitamin A and carotene.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supplementation of sulfur to a diet containing sodium nitrate at a level that would cause chronic nitrate poisoning on some rumen and biochemical parameters in Angora goats. A total of 18 male Angora goats were used. The animals in the control group were fed the basal diet, while the animals were fed experimental concentrate containing 1500 mg/kg sodium nitrate in the nitrate group (N) and experimental concentrate containing 1500 mg/kg sodium nitrate plus 1.8% sodium sulfate in the nitrate-sulfur group (NS) throughout the study, which lasted for 6 months. While there were no differences among groups in live weights, nitrate supplementation to the diet increased the rumen nitrate content and the blood methemoglobin (MetHb) levels and decreased plasma vitamin A and carotene in the N and NS group. The supplementation of sulfur to a diet containing high sodium nitrate alleviated the negative effects of nitrate on the blood MetHb and plasma carotene significantly (P < 0.05). The results of this study suggest that Angora goats can tolerate diets containing the high sodium nitrate levels used in the present study, except for the results in regard to blood MetHb and plasma vitamin A and carotene.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ÖZDEMİR, M., ERYAVUZ, A., AVCI, G., BİRDANE, Y. O., KÜÇÜKKURT, İ. (2014). Effects of supplementation of inorganic sulfur on some biochemical parameters in Angora goat’s diet containing high nitrate levels. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 5, 526–533. https://ajindex.com/articles/121490

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (9)

  1. Bruning-Fann CS, Kaneene JB. The effects of nitrate, nitrite and N-nitroso compounds on animal health. Vet Hum Toxicol 1993; 35: 237–253. 2. Kaya S, Akar F. Nitrat ve nitrit. In: Kaya S, Pirinçci İ, Bilgili A, editors. Veteriner Hekimliğinde Toksikoloji. 2nd ed. Ankara, Turkey: Medisan Yayın Evi; 2002. pp. 240–245 (book chapter in Turkish). Cockburn A, Brambilla G, Fernández ML, Arcella D, Bordajandi LR, Cottrill B, van Peteghem CV, Dorne JL. Nitrite in feed: from animal health to human health. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2013; 270: 209–217. National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Small Ruminants: Sheep, Goats, Cervids, and New World Camelids. Washington, DC, USA: National Academy Press; 2007. Starh HM. Analytical Methods in Toxicology. New York, NY, USA: John Wiley & Sons; 1991.
  2. Schneider NR, Yeary RA. Measurement of nitrite and nitrate in blood. Am J Vet Res 1973; 34: 133–135.
  3. Suzuki JB, Katoh NA. A simple and cheap method for measuring serum vitamin A in cattle using only a spectrophotometer. Jpn J Vet Sci 1990; 52: 1281–1283.
  4. Fairbanks VF, Klee GG. Biochemical aspects of haematology. In: Tietz NW, editor. Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA, USA: WB Saunders Company; 1987. pp. 803–806.
  5. Qi K, Lu CD, Owens FN, Lupton CJ. Sulfate supplementation of Angora goats: metabolic and mohair responses. J Anim Sci 1992; 70: 2828–2837.
  6. Carneiro H, Puchala R, Owens FN, Sahlu T, Qi K, Goetsch AL. Effects of dietary sulfur level on amino acid concentrations in ruminal bacteria of goats. Small Rum Res 2000; 37: 151–157. National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Goats: Angora, Dairy and Meat Goats in Temperate and Tropical Countries. 6th ed. Washington, DC, USA: National Academy Press; 1981.
  7. Bilal T, Özpınar H. Examining the effects of nitrate level in beef cattle ration, on beef performance. İ Ü Vet Fak Derg 1994; 20: 159–166 (article in Turkish with an English abstract). Burrows GE, Horn GW, McNew RW, Croy LI, Keeton RD, Kyle J, The prophylactic effect of corn supplementation on experimental nitrate intoxication in cattle. J Anim Sci 1987; 64: 1682–1689.
  8. Spears JW, Bush LP, El DG. Influence of nitrate and molybdenum on sulfur utilization by rumen microorganisms. J Dairy Sci 1977; 60: 1889–1893.
  9. Bilal T, Özpınar H. Examining to effects of the ration nitrate amounts over the blood β-carotene, vitamin A and the other certain parameters in the feedlot cattle. İ Ü Vet Fak Derg 1994; 20: 237–248 (article in Turkish with an English ab