Dergiler / Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica / 2016 / Cilt: 50 Sayı: 3

Comparison of fixation techniques in Vancouver type AG periprosthetic femoral fracture: a biomechanical study

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Yayın Tarihi
2016-04-26
DOI
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Conclusion: In Vancouver type AG fractures stable fixation may be achieved with grip plate fixation and locking plates, with the former ensuring more stable osteosynthesis.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: The purpose of this study was to biomechanically compare cable, trochanteric grip plate, and locking plate techniques in Vancouver type AG fracture model in an in vitro test environment.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Methods: Fifteen pieces of fourth-generation synthetic femora were separated into 3 groups of 5 models each.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Conclusion: In Vancouver type AG fractures stable fixation may be achieved with grip plate fixation and locking plates, with the former ensuring more stable osteosynthesis.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Biomechanical · cable · locking plate

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to biomechanically compare cable, trochanteric grip plate, and locking plate techniques in Vancouver type AG fracture model in an in vitro test environment. Methods: Fifteen pieces of fourth-generation synthetic femora were separated into 3 groups of 5 models each. A greater trochanteric fracture model was created after femoral stem implantation. Group 1 was fixated with only cable, Group 2 with trochanteric grip plate, and Group 3 with locking plate. Horizontal stiffness, axial stiffness, and failure loads were compared between the groups. Results: In horizontal compression tests, Group 3 had the highest values, but the only statistically significant difference was between the locking plate group and cable group. Axial distraction test results showed that mean stiffness of Group 1 was 94.6±9.44 N/mm, that of Group 2 was 174.8±28.64 N/mm, and that of Group 3 was 185.6±71.64 N/mm. While locking plate versus cable fixation and grip plate fixation versus cable fixation showed statistically significant differences (p<0.05), comparison of locking plate versus grip plate fixation showed no statistically significant difference (p>0.05). In axial failure load test, Group 3 had the highest results. The only significant difference was between the locking plate and cable groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: In Vancouver type AG fractures stable fixation may be achieved with grip plate fixation and locking plates, with the former ensuring more stable osteosynthesis.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Sarıyılmaz, K., Korkmaz, M., Özkunt, O., Gemalmaz, H. C., Sungur, M., Baydoğan, M. (2016). Comparison of fixation techniques in Vancouver type AG periprosthetic femoral fracture: a biomechanical study. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, Cilt: 50 Sayı: 3. https://ajindex.com/articles/1191316

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