Dergiler / Afet ve Risk Dergisi / 2026 / Sayı: 21

Disasters and Aging: Global Research Trends

Fatma Hastaoğlu(CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SİVAS SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU)0000-0001-8929-2860
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2026-03-31
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In conclusion, disaster gerontology is of increasing global importance, and integrating age-sensitive perspectives into disaster research is crucial.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Türkiye is frequently affected by natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires due to its geographical and climatic conditions.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Older adults represent a particularly vulnerable group, facing increased physical, psychological, and social risks in the context of such events.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:In conclusion, disaster gerontology is of increasing global importance, and integrating age-sensitive perspectives into disaster research is crucial.
🔬Tür:Derleme
📍Kapsam:2018 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Aging · Bibliometric · Disaster

Özet

Türkiye is frequently affected by natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires due to its geographical and climatic conditions. Older adults represent a particularly vulnerable group, facing increased physical, psychological, and social risks in the context of such events. This study was conducted as a bibliometric analysis to examine the scientific literature on the intersection of disasters and aging. A total of 442 publications were identified in the Web of Science Core Collection using the keywords “disaster” and “aging.” All retrieved records were analyzed using VOSviewer software to map patterns related to publication year, contributing countries, author collaboration, and keyword co-occurrence. In addition, a PRISMA-based content screening was performed, and 38 original articles were included for in-depth qualitative assessment. The findings demonstrate a substantial increase in research addressing disaster vulnerability among older populations, particularly after 2018. The limited number of Türkiye-originated publications highlights a need for more interdisciplinary and context-specific studies. This work aims to illuminate the structural features of the academic output at the intersection of aging and disasters, contributing to both scientific inquiry and policy development. In conclusion, disaster gerontology is of increasing global importance, and integrating age-sensitive perspectives into disaster research is crucial.

Abstract

Türkiye is frequently affected by natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires due to its geographical and climatic conditions. Older adults represent a particularly vulnerable group, facing increased physical, psychological, and social risks in the context of such events. This study was conducted as a bibliometric analysis to examine the scientific literature on the intersection of disasters and aging. A total of 442 publications were identified in the Web of Science Core Collection using the keywords “disaster” and “aging.” All retrieved records were analyzed using VOSviewer software to map patterns related to publication year, contributing countries, author collaboration, and keyword co-occurrence. In addition, a PRISMA-based content screening was performed, and 38 original articles were included for in-depth qualitative assessment. The findings demonstrate a substantial increase in research addressing disaster vulnerability among older populations, particularly after 2018. The limited number of Türkiye-originated publications highlights a need for more interdisciplinary and context-specific studies. This work aims to illuminate the structural features of the academic output at the intersection of aging and disasters, contributing to both scientific inquiry and policy development. In conclusion, disaster gerontology is of increasing global importance, and integrating age-sensitive perspectives into disaster research is crucial.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Hastaoğlu, F. (2026). Disasters and Aging: Global Research Trends. Afet ve Risk Dergisi, Sayı: 21. https://doi.org/10.35341/afet.1755697

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (20)

  1. AFAD (Turkish Prime-Ministry Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency). (2011). October 23, 2011 Van Earthquake Report. https://en.afad.gov.tr/about-van-earthquake (Last accessed: July 14, 2025)
  2. Bentli, K., Demirel, C. (2025). Biophysical Changes in Elderly Individuals and Their Effects After Disasters. Turkish Journal of Healthy Aging Medicine, 2(3), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15056110
  3. Chen, B., Shin, S. (2021). Bibliometric analysis on research trend of accidental falls in older adults by using Citespace—Focused on Web of Science core collection (2010–2020). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 1663. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041663
  4. Çınaroğlu, M., Yılmazer, E., Sayar, G. H. (2025). Psychological impact of the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes on non-victims: A cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 25(1), 597. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21901-6
  5. Gutterman, A. S. (2023). Emergencies and older persons. SSRN. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3857875
  6. Holm, A. L., and Severinsson, E. (2014). Surviving depressive ill-health: A qualitative systematic review of older persons' narratives. Nursing & Health Sciences, 16(1), 131–140. https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12065
  7. Jia, Z., Tian, W., Liu, W., Cao, Y., Yan, J., Shun, Z. (2010). Are the elderly more vulnerable to psychological impact of natural disaster? A population-based survey of adult survivors of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. BMC public health, 10(1), 172. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-172
  8. Karasapan, O., Arslan, I. (2025). The Kahramanmaraş earthquake and Türkiye’s Syrian refugees. In Handbook of Research on Migration, COVID-19 and Cities (p. 331).
  9. Keya, T. A., Khan, A., Hossain, M. D., Khan, M. N., Islam, M. R., Hossain, M. Z. (2023). Mental health disorders due to disaster exposure: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cureus, 15(4), e37180. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.37031
  10. Lyu, C., Wang, Y., Chen, X., Zhang, Z., Lu, J., Yang, L., et al. (2024). Social isolation changes and long-term outcomes among older adults. JAMA Network Open, 7(7), e2424519. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.24519
  11. Ngo, E. B. (2012). Elderly people and disaster. In Handbook of hazards and disaster risk reduction (pp. 447-458). Routledge.
  12. Nukpezah, J. A. (2020). Social vulnerability determinants of individual social capital for emergency preparedness. International Journal of Emergency Management, 16(1), 41–59. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEM.2020.106853
  13. Ocal, A. (2019). Natural disasters in Türkiye: Social and economic perspective. International Journal of Disaster Risk Management, 1(1), 51–61.
  14. Parker, G., Lie, D., Siskind, D. J., Martin-Khan, M., Raphael, B., Crompton, D., Kisely, S. (2016). Mental health implications for older adults after natural disasters – A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Psychogeriatrics, 28(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610215001210
  15. Poole, L., Booth, A., Tunnard, I., Leigh, R., Dodd, J. W., Landy, R. (2022). Experience of depression in older adults with and without a physical long-term condition: Findings from a qualitative interview study. BMJ Open, 12(2), e056566. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056566
  16. Puyané, M., Chabrera, C., Camón, E., Cabrera, E. (2025). Uncovering the impact of loneliness in ageing populations: A comprehensive scoping review. BMC Geriatrics, 25(1), 244. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-025-05846-4
  17. Sillmann, J., Shepherd, T. G., van den Hurk, B., Hazeleger, W., Kjellström, E., Zwiers, F., et al. (2024). Climate extremes and risks: Links between climate science and decision-making. Frontiers in Climate, 6, 1499765. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2024.1499765
  18. Siskind, D. J., McCartney, L., Goldstone, S., Hall, B. J., & Kisely, S. (2016). The mental health of older persons after human-induced disasters: A systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological data. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 24(5), 379–388. 10.1016/j.jagp.2015.12.010
  19. Tufan, İ., Koç, O., Özgür, Ö., Demirdaş, F. B. (2022). Assistance and support for the elderly in disasters: Disaster gerontology. Journal of Geriatric Sciences, 5(1), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.47141/geriatrik.985224
  20. UNDRR (United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction). (2023). Türkiye: Earthquake situation report No. 4. https://www.undrr.org/gar/gar2025 (Last accessed: July 14, 2025).