Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2015 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 3

Comparison of the contamination rates of culture media used for isolation and identification of dermatophytes

Sayfa
587–592
Yayın Tarihi
2015-08-13
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Conclusion: These results suggest that nonenriched culture media types, such as BLA or SGA, reduced contamination during dermatophyte subculture.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Background/aim: Mycological media that promote spore production are essential for the diagnosis of dermatophytosis.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The aim of this study was to compare the contamination rates of 6 culture media used for the isolation and identification of dermatophytes, including Borelli's lactritmel agar (BLA), brain-heart infusion agar (BHIA), Lowenstein-Jensen agar (LJA), malt extract agar (MEA), potato dextrose agar (PDA), and Sabouraud glucose agar (SGA).
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Sonuç & Katkı:Conclusion: These results suggest that nonenriched culture media types, such as BLA or SGA, reduced contamination during dermatophyte subculture.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Aspergillus · ITS sequencing · laboratory diagnosis

Özet

Background/aim: Mycological media that promote spore production are essential for the diagnosis of dermatophytosis. However, these culture media frequently become contaminated by multiple fungal or bacterial species during culture. The aim of this study was to compare the contamination rates of 6 culture media used for the isolation and identification of dermatophytes, including Borelli's lactritmel agar (BLA), brain-heart infusion agar (BHIA), Lowenstein-Jensen agar (LJA), malt extract agar (MEA), potato dextrose agar (PDA), and Sabouraud glucose agar (SGA). Materials and methods: Agar plates were inoculated with 43 well-characterized dermatophyte strains, belonging to the genera Arthroderma, Epidermophyton, Microsporum, or Trichophyton. The agar plates were incubated at 26 °C and examined every 5 days for 1 month. Results: By the end of the incubation period, 97 of the 258 plates (37.6%) were contaminated by fungi. No bacteria were detected. Overall, BLA demonstrated the lowest rate of contamination, followed by SGA, MEA, BHIA, PDA, and LJA. Sequencing of the internal1397124194transcribed spacer region rDNA of the contaminant fungi revealed that Aspergillus and Penicillium species were the most common contaminants. Conclusion: These results suggest that nonenriched culture media types, such as BLA or SGA, reduced contamination during dermatophyte subculture.

Abstract

Background/aim: Mycological media that promote spore production are essential for the diagnosis of dermatophytosis. However, these culture media frequently become contaminated by multiple fungal or bacterial species during culture. The aim of this study was to compare the contamination rates of 6 culture media used for the isolation and identification of dermatophytes, including Borelli's lactritmel agar (BLA), brain-heart infusion agar (BHIA), Lowenstein-Jensen agar (LJA), malt extract agar (MEA), potato dextrose agar (PDA), and Sabouraud glucose agar (SGA). Materials and methods: Agar plates were inoculated with 43 well-characterized dermatophyte strains, belonging to the genera Arthroderma, Epidermophyton, Microsporum, or Trichophyton. The agar plates were incubated at 26 °C and examined every 5 days for 1 month. Results: By the end of the incubation period, 97 of the 258 plates (37.6%) were contaminated by fungi. No bacteria were detected. Overall, BLA demonstrated the lowest rate of contamination, followed by SGA, MEA, BHIA, PDA, and LJA. Sequencing of the internal1397124194transcribed spacer region rDNA of the contaminant fungi revealed that Aspergillus and Penicillium species were the most common contaminants. Conclusion: These results suggest that nonenriched culture media types, such as BLA or SGA, reduced contamination during dermatophyte subculture.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GÜMRAL, R., DÖĞEN, A., İLKİT, M. M. (2015). Comparison of the contamination rates of culture media used for isolation and identification of dermatophytes. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 3, 587–592. https://ajindex.com/articles/113926

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Kaynakça (2)

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