Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2018 / Cilt: 48 - Sayı: 6

Expression changes of CD177 and MPO as novel biomarkers in lung tissue of CLP model rats

Sayfa
1321–1327
Yayın Tarihi
2018-12-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

On the other hand, CD177 may be a marker in lung tissue.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Background/aim: Sepsis is an unregulated systemic response to microbial invasion that can lead to multiple organ failure.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:This study aims at investigating the relationships among myeloperoxidase (MPO) and CD177 in major organ systems including whole blood, liver, and lung tissues in septic rats.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:On the other hand, CD177 may be a marker in lung tissue.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Sepsis · gene expression · myeloperoxidase

Abstract

Background/aim: Sepsis is an unregulated systemic response to microbial invasion that can lead to multiple organ failure. This study aims at investigating the relationships among myeloperoxidase (MPO) and CD177 in major organ systems including whole blood, liver, and lung tissues in septic rats. Materials and methods: Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in female Wistar rats. Whole blood, liver, and lung samples were obtained from rats of 3 groups (n = 10 for each group, n total = 30: control as a wild-type group, laparotomy group (LAP), and CLP). Gene expression of MPO and CD177 in targeted tissues was determined by real-time PCR after CLP. MPO activity was also determined by ELISA method for the result validation of the real-time PCR. Results: Expression levels of MPO increased significantly in all targeted organs in the CLP group, while CD177 expression was upregulated only in lung tissue in response to sepsis (P < 0.05). The results obtained with ELISA analysis also show that MPO level was significantly increased in all the targeted tissues in the CLP group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: A high level of MPO as an inflammatory enzyme can be a potentially novel biomarker for sepsis in all organs. On the other hand, CD177 may be a marker in lung tissue.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

RASOOLI, A., GHAFARI, E., SAEDI, H., MIRI, S. (2018). Expression changes of CD177 and MPO as novel biomarkers in lung tissue of CLP model rats. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 48 - Sayı: 6, 1321–1327. https://ajindex.com/articles/113872

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (8)

  1. Hotchkiss RS, Monneret G, Payen D. Sepsis-induced immunosuppression from cellular dysfunctions to immunotherapy. Nat Rev Immunol 2013; 13: 862-874.
  2. Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour CW, Shankar-Hari M, Annane D, Bauer M, Bellomo R, Bernard GR, Chiche JD, Coopersmith CM et al. The third international consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (sepsis-3). JAMA 2016; 315: 801-810.
  3. Vaccarino V, Brennan ML, Miller AH, Bremner JD, Ritchie JC, Lindau F, Veledar E, Su S, Murrah NV, Jones L et al. Association of major depressive disorder with serum myeloperoxidase and other markers of inflammation a twin study. Biol Psychiatry 2008; 64: 476-483.
  4. Stroncek DF, Caruccio L, Bettinotti M. CD177 A member of the Ly-6 gene superfamily involved with neutrophil proliferation and polycythemia vera. J Transl Med 2004; 2: 8. Kothari N, Keshari RS, Bogra J, Kohli M, Abbas H, Malik A, Dikshit M, Barthwal MK. Increased myeloperoxidase enzyme activity in plasma is an indicator of inflammation and onset of sepsis. J Crit Care 2011; 26: 435-e1. Caruccio L, Bettinotti M, Matsuo K, Sharon V, Stroncek D. Expression of human neutrophil antigen 2a (NB1) is increased in pregnancy. Transfusion 2003; 43: 357-363.
  5. Bux J, Goehring K, Wolff J, Kissel K, Doppl W, Schmidt KL, Fenchel K, Pralle H, Sibelius U. Expression of NB1 glycoprotein (HNA-2A, CD177) on neutrophils is upregulated in inflammatory diseases and during G-CSF treatment. In Blood 2002; 100: 462A-463A. Göhring K, Wolff J, Doppl W, Schmidt KL, Fenchel K, Pralle H, Sibelius U, Bux J. Neutrophil CD177 (NB1 gp, HNA-2a) expression is increased in severe bacterial infections and polycythaemia vera. Br J Haematol 2004; 126: 252-254.
  6. Basit A, Reutershan J, Morris MA, Solga M, Rose CE Jr, Ley K. ICAM-1 and LFA-1 play critical roles in LPS-induced neutrophil recruitment into the alveolar space. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2006; 291: L200-207. McDonald B, McAvoy EF, Lam F, Gill V, De La Motte C, Savani RC, Kubes P. Interaction of CD44 and hyaluronan is the dominant mechanism for neutrophil sequestration in inflamed liver sinusoids. J Exp Med 2008; 205: 915-927.
  7. Mutoh M, Takahashi M, Wakabayashi K. Roles of prostanoids in colon carcinogenesis and their potential targeting for cancer chemoprevention. Curr Pharm Des 2006; 12: 2375-2382.
  8. Brooks HF, Osabutey CK, Moss RF, Andrews PL, Davies DC. Caecal ligation and puncture in the rat mimics the pathophysiological changes in human sepsis and causes multi- organ dysfunction. Metab Brain D