Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Materials / 2018 / Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Assessments of Tritium Concentration in the Some Water Samples around Rize

Sayfa
53–57
Yayın Tarihi
2018-01-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The average tritium activity concentrations for Fırtına, Hemşin Rivers water samples and sea water samples for average tritium activity concentrations which were determined by liquid scintillation counting system were calculated as 2.666±1.136Bq/L, 2.298±1.111Bq/L and 1.874±1.161 Bq/L respectively. 2 water samples from Fırtına River, 6 water samples from Hemşin River, and 8 water samples taken from the seawater along the coastline were lower than MDC.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The aim of this study is to determine tritium levels in the seawater of Fırtına and Hemşin in Rize region, and along the coastline where these two rivers flow into.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Sampling process was examined by applying ASTM D4107-08 method.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The average tritium activity concentrations for Fırtına, Hemşin Rivers water samples and sea water samples for average tritium activity concentrations which were determined by liquid scintillation counting system were calculated as 2.666±1.136Bq/L, 2.298±1.111Bq/L and 1.874±1.161 Bq/L respectively. 2 water samples from Fırtına River, 6 water samples from Hemşin River, and 8 water samples taken from the seawater along the coastline were lower than MDC.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:26 samples
⚙️Değişkenler:Radioactivity · Tritium · LSC

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine tritium levels in the seawater of Fırtına and Hemşin in Rize region, and along the coastline where these two rivers flow into. Sampling process was examined by applying ASTM D4107-08 method. Experimental studies were conducted by using scintillation device. Sampling coordinates were recorded by Magellan Explorist 510-GPS. After having collected 26 samples from Fırtına River, 23 samples from Hemşin River, and 28 samples from the seawater along the coastline, tritium concentration were calculated for 77 samples in total. Minimum detectable activity concentration (MDC) was determined as 1.36 Bq/L. The average tritium activity concentrations for Fırtına, Hemşin Rivers water samples and sea water samples for average tritium activity concentrations which were determined by liquid scintillation counting system were calculated as 2.666±1.136Bq/L, 2.298±1.111Bq/L and 1.874±1.161 Bq/L respectively. 2 water samples from Fırtına River, 6 water samples from Hemşin River, and 8 water samples taken from the seawater along the coastline were lower than MDC.

Anahtar kelimeler
🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

DİZMAN, S., KAĞANOĞLU, Ç. F., İPEK, N., Keser, R. (2018). Assessments of Tritium Concentration in the Some Water Samples around Rize. Turkish Journal of Materials, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 53–57. https://ajindex.com/articles/1011149

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (12)

  1. UNSCEAR. Sources and effects of ionising radiation: sources and biological effects: report to the General Assembly with annexes. New York: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (1982).
  2. S. Kaufman, W. Libby. The natural distribution of tritium. Phys. Rev. 93 (1954) 1337–1344.
  3. S. Okada, N. Momoshima. Overview of tritium – characteristics, sources, and problems. Health Phys. 65 (1993) 595–609.
  4. M. Puhakainen, T. Heikkinen. Tritium in the urine in Finnish people. Radiat. Prot. Dosimetry. 128 (2008) 254–257. UNSCEAR. Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation: report to the general assembly with annexes. New York: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation; (1988).
  5. F. Eyrolle, L. Ducros, S.L. Dizès, K.B.-Seiller, S. Charmasson, P. Boyer, C. Cossonnet. An updated review on tritium in the environment. J. Environ. Rad., 181 (2018) 128-137.
  6. P. Belloni, G.F. Clemente, S. Di Pietro, G. Ingrao. Tritium levels in blood and urine samples of the members of the Italian general population and some exposed subject. Radiat. Prot. Dosimetry. 4 (1983) 109–113.
  7. C.N. Cawley, B.A. Lewis, L.A. Cannon. Possible parameters in the urinary excretion of tritium. Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc. 50 (1985) 39–44.
  8. R.L. Hill, J.R. Johnson. Metabolism and dosimetry of tritium. Health Phys. 65 (1993) 628–647. ICRP. Protection of the public in situations of prolonged radiation exposure. ICRP Publication 82, Ann. ICRP 29. Ottawa: International Commission on Radiological Protection (1999).
  9. E.L. Etnier, C.C. Travis, D.M. Hetrick. Metabolism of organically bound tritium in man. Radiat. Res. 100 (1984) 487– 502. DNEPI. Nükleer santraller ve ülkemizde kurulacak nükleer santrale ili¸skin bilgiler. Department of nuclear energy project implementation, publication no:2. Republic of Turkey: Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (2012). ABPRS. Address based population registration system. Turkey: Turkish Statistical Institute (2017).
  10. N. Momoshima, Y. Nagasato, Y. Takashima. A sensitive method for the determination of tritium in urine. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. Lett. 107 (1986) 353–359.
  11. Y. Ujeno, K. Yamamoto, T. Aoki, N. Kurihara. Tritium content in tissue free water of Japanese bodies. Radiat. Prot. Dosimetry. 16 (1986) 181–183. L.A. Currie. Limits for qualitative detection and quantitative determination. Anal. Chem. 40 (1968) 586–593.
  12. M. Palomo, A. Peñalver, C. Aguilar, F. Borrull. Tritium activity levels in environmental water samples from diffe