Journals / Turkish Studies (Elektronik) / 2015 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 12
THOUGHTS ABOUT TURKISH LANGUA- FOLKLORE
- Journal
- Turkish Studies (Elektronik)
- Pages
- 879–914
- DOI
- —
Abstract
Language not only transfer what we want to say but also gives us information about what we are and where we come from. The day-to-day language, culture language, language of civilization and likewise concepts have been considered, when the relation of between folklore and language have been looked up. One of the functions of folklore is its effect that forces the individual to conform to the accepted cultural norms within a society. What is the language to answer the question of folklore in a sequence of needs to clear up issues. The assassination, dialogue and formulas, formats, again ordering samples, samples of psychological paralelism poetik we language of literary folklore-we see the way the aesthetic value. Folklore language or oral folk literature, literary language, literary language, so much so that to get the article in other words; the selected language, the normlaşma process is the tongue. In this sense, there are two written literary language basis: 1. Oral language of literary language or folklore, 2. Live spoken language. One of the functions of folklore is its effect that forces the individual to conform to the accepted cultural norms within a society. Folklore and its language with their form and genre supported by melody, have been the messenger of the society for centuries and continued until the past present time Objective: World Dundes, Malinovsky, Veselovski's; Azerbaijan is also A. Acalov, H, E. Aslanov's, Turkey in Cobanoglu, Oguz, Ekici, Russia, Jirmunski, Grigoryev's; Turkish World Sarımsakov, Çimporeşin, Mirzayev's, İbrayev's focused and "Ethnography, theory of Dilbilimiyle relations announced on the written notes and not to mention for universal method. In our view, the research very valuable, though whether it's Text, whether based in the context of Ethnology Kuramlarının more deeply clarifying, Folklore structural theory and method of motion, Ferdinand de Saussure's point of view in accordance with the system and its composed of eco (Prague School of Functional, Denmark Glosematik School, the American School of Deskriptif) in Geneva, French, Russian and Spanish-based research are needed to explain the wide way. Especially Saussure's contrast-dikotomic relationships, valence theory; semiotics is the first degree in terms of folklore descriptions. Text or Context-based Methods directly to the theoretical ground that is related to the language research. Native American, African, and Pacific culture is associated to the study of languages in this examination of geographies. In this regard, Roland Barthes's "Ethnography and folklore of reviews and Bronislaw Malinovsky also Folklore Functional Analysis Models of Bascom, Oral Composition Theory (Perry's research) schools of Linguistics we chant the name of the method above, and are connected in such a way that theory with experiment. In Russia, the former Soviet area usually Braginski, İvanov, Losev, Meletinski and although at first the etc. mythology Lotman Ethnology and folklore studies in the field-based language is related to the research and language is rich with a wide implementation of methods. In our view, Turkey is very important in folklore studies with success in this direction in the analysis, discussion areas, and we have to show that there is need to review examples of sucking face. World Science experiences not only in the social sciences but also in science (physics, mathematics) come out of the new horizons this research makes it mandatory. We think the book of Dede Korkut and creates language elements of the structuralsemantic consonance Manastyn Kyzdary formal systematic investigation of the properties of the form, the individual types are especially Folklore mythology and ceremonial folklore, fell in love with the art of music and lyrics of their relationship, polyphonic; phonetic, or theories to investigate with formal and, very important scientific facts can reveal. Folklore, mystery, the secret of Folk Literature, one of the fundamental concepts of the language should be assumed to be, maybe. Methods and Findings: A code before language reserved. But this language is not concrete, meta language (language). Because the Hebrew, Greek or English language of the text of a text, it is impossible to compare Turkish. The property is not in the language, in the main line or to be metalanguage, the methodology of what we're going to try to compare, to deepen its or expendable. In this regard, it was observed that appropriate the following determinations: 1. Religious texts is forbidden (the equivalent), and post orders. Folklore narrative language emotion is installed on your computer. 2. Religious texts is not rich in literary arts or Poetics, is in a certain boundaries. Because the purpose of poetry or prose in General literary examples, not to create, is to bring people of divine revelation. 3. The Abrahamic religious texts is sacred. This is the Holiness accepts believers, who don't believe. Faith is not something that is proof. This logic is outside of the science research format as we know it. Folklore is not a sacred text.Research objects. Between them the temple is irrational. 4. Religious texts from the divine text (Levh-I Mahfuz) submitted in writing in the form of dubbing or orders. The Abrahamic religions, a person accepts and the essence of their nature; the implementation is different. Folklore narratives does not depend on divine origin, is human creativity and its language scheme does not contain any miracles. 5. the text of the creation of the Religion it is impossible by humans. Folklore text different from the process of creativity and excellent filtered the human phenomenon.6. it is impossible to translate Religious texts. It's not that the subject can leave without the meaning translation. Separate the text Linguistics, folklore sound, shape, it is possible to translate the equivalent structure models. As for the comparison of literature written in the plane of the meta language:
Özet
Dil, sadece söylemek istediklerimizi aktarmakla kalmayıp, aynı zamanda kim olduğumuz ve nereden geldiğimiz konusunda bize bilgi verir. Folklor ile dil arasındaki ilişki aranırken günlük dil, kültür dili, ilim dili ve medeniyet dili gibi kavramlar düşünülmüştür. Folklorun işlevlerinden birisi, bireylerin toplumda kabul edilmiş kültürel değerlere uyumunu sağlamasıdır. Folklor dili nedir sorusunu cevaplandırmak için bir sıra meselelere açıklık getirmek gerekmektedir. Anlatılarda, diyalog ve formüllerde, tekrar biçimlerinde poetik sıralanma örneklerinde, psikolojik paralelizm numunelerinde biz folklor dilinin edebi- estetik değerliliğini açık şekilde görmekteyiz. Folklor ve dil yüzyıllarca toplumun haberciliğini üstlenmiş, ezgiyle desteklenmiş şekil ve tür özellikleriyle de günümüze taşınmıştır. Folklor dili veya sözlü Halk Edebiyatı, edebi dili yazıya almaya kadar ki edebi dilin, başka bir deyişle; seçilmiş dilin, normlaşma sürecine girmiş dilin ta kendisidir. Bu anlamda yazılı edebi dilin iki temeli vardır: 1. Sözlü edebi dil veya folklor dili, 2. Canlı konuşma dili. Maalesef Türkiye'deki dilbilgisi çalışmalarında folklor dili derin ve kapsamlı araştırmaların objesi olmamıştır. Avrupa ve Rus dil biliminde ise folklor dilini irdeleyen, inceleyen değerli araştırmalar yapılmıştır. Türkiye'de halk bilimi ve halk edebiyatı çalışmalarında dil meseleleri zaman zaman konu olmuş ve değerli dil incelemeleri, tespitleri yapıldığı görülmüştür