Journals / Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2

The investigation of effects specific fuel comsumption and emissions fuel mixtures nitromethane

Benzin nitrometan karışımlarının özgül yakıt sarfiyatı ve emisyonlara etkisinin incelenmesi

Pages
271–276
DOI
—

Abstract

In this study, changes of specific fuel consumption and exhaust emmission values of chemical produced nitromethane are compared with values of gasoline fuel. In motor tests conducted at full load, gasoline mixture including % 5 nitromethane yield decreased specific fuel consumption value of 3200 min-1 and low engine speed of % 6,18 percentage. On the other hand, engine power is increased. While CO and HC emissions were observed to be less than gasoline, CO2 and NOx emissions remained to be increased. In performed tests, it is also observed that when mixing nitromethane with % 10 more gasoline, over knocking and unstable motor behavior is observed.

Özet

In this study, changes of specific fuel consumption and exhaust emmission values of chemical produced nitromethane are compared with values of gasoline fuel. In motor tests conducted at full load, gasoline mixture including % 5 nitromethane yield decreased specific fuel consumption value of 3200 min-1 and low engine speed of % 6,18 percentage. On the other hand, engine power is increased. While CO and HC emissions were observed to be less than gasoline, CO2 and NOx emissions remained to be increased. In performed tests, it is also observed that when mixing nitromethane with % 10 more gasoline, over knocking and unstable motor behavior is observed.

Keywords: Nitrometan, Özgül yakıt tüketimi, Emisyonlar, Motor performansı