Yoğun Bakım Hemşirelerinin Bası Yarası, Bakımı ve Bakım Ürünleri Kullanımına İlişkin Bilgi ve Uygulamalarının Değerlendirilmesi

Abstract

Aim: This research was carried out to determined the knowledge, attitudes and practices of nurses with pressure sores.Material and Method: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out with 48 volunteer nurses center locatedin Sakarya, who agreed to participate in the study, who worked in education, research, government and private hospitaland intensive care unit. Data were collected face to face interview using the “Questionnaire Form” which includeddemographical characteristics and “Levels of Knowledge and Practices of Staff Care and Regarding Product, PressureSores Questionnaire”. The data obtained were assessed by SPSS 21 Program, using percentage, arithmetic mean, twoindependent sample t test and Mann-Whitney tests.Results: Nurses �7.52 31.72 (min: 20, max: 55) age range, the majority of nurses (% 91,7; n=44) female, (% 64,6; n=31)single and high school degree graduates (%62,5; n=30) was found to be. Question to participated pressure ulcer and careof training programs, maintenance status of the participants, 52.1% (n = 25) said that they participated, 47.9% (n = 23)didn’t state that participation. Nurses knowledge score was before education 8.50±1.97, after training 13.14±1.75 andtheir demographical characteristics such as gender, working year and education levels were not statistically signifi cantlyassociated with restraint knowledge (p>0.05) and age groups was statistically signifi cantly associated with restraintknowledge (p<0.05).Conclusion: Nurses have a intermediate level of knowledge and after the training of knowledge on the subject of thenurses was seen to increase. This situation suggested to be supported by in-service training programs will be repeated.

Özet

Amaç: Araştırma yoğun bakım ünitelerinde çalışan hemşirelerin bası yarasına ilişkin bilgi, tutum ve uygulamalarını belirlemekamacıyla tanımlayıcı olarak planlandı.Materyal ve Metod: Araştırmanın evrenini Sakarya il merkezinde bulunan tüm üniversite, eğitim, araştırma, devlet veözel hastanelerinin yoğun bakım ünitelerinde çalışan hemşireler, örneklemi ise çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü 48 hemşireoluşturdu. Veriler, demografi k özellikleri içeren Bilgi Formu ve “Hemşirelerin Bası Yarası, Bakımı Ve Bakım Ürünlerine İlişkinBilgi ve Uygulamaları Formu” ile yüz yüze görüşme tekniği uygulanarak toplandı. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 21 programındayüzdelik ve aritmetik ortalama, bağımsız gruplarda t testi ve Mann Whitney-U testleri ile değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Hemşirelerin 31.72