Results of direct myocardial revascularization

Kazderbek ABDRAMANOV, Ayetullah KOÇAK, Elmira SEYTAHUNOVA, İlhom BEBEZOV, Klıç COOŞOV

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease, health, social and economic terms has led to major social problems: they cause death of more than 15 million people around the world each year. Ischemic heart disease (IHD), in the premature death of adult humans, early disability has become the most problems in the developed countries.According to the experiment carried out by Russian Federation Prophylactic Scientific Research Center in 2007, more than 10 million people who were up to 35 were found to have CAD (coronary artery disease).Different centers still continue scientific research studies on the treatment of CAD (Coroner Artery Disease). Special attention is given to the surgical treatment of CAD. Heart-lung machine with a coronary artery by-pass (CAB) surgery has gained immense popularity around the world, now this kind of treatment of CAD is perceived to be a 'gold standart. The clinical results of Coronary artery by-pass (CAB)surgery and its high reliability are known to everyone. Also it has been proved by randomized studies. First CAB carried in 1990 in our country, but the number of operations does not increase. In this regard our people do not have enough information and we think that ignorance is caused by the mentality of our people.However, coronary artery by-pass surgery on the one hand comprehensive studies to be taken also on getting better result in survive, in prevention of complications and after surgery.

Özet

Çalışmamıza, koroner arter bypass ameliyatı yapılmış 92 hasta alınmıştır. Bunların çoğu (%96.7) erkektir. Yaklaşık yarıdan fazlası NYHA klas III-IV efor kapasitelidir. Hastalarımızın çoğunluğu (%87) 3 damar hastalığına sahipti. Hastalarımızın 73 üne (%) açık kalp cerrahisi (Grup A) 19 una (%20.6) offpump ile KABG ameliyatı (Grup B) uygulanmıştır. Ekokardiyografik olarak 36 hastada (%39.1) EF