Journals / Turkish Journal of Mathematics / 2001 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

Sections of Lefschetz fibrations and Stein fillings

Pages
97–101
DOI
—

Abstract

Using Eliashberg's theorem about Stein fillings of S3 we prove that a section of a Lefschetz fibration over S2 has nonnegative square. This observation, in particular, implies that the identity element 1\in G g 1 in the mapping class group of a genus-g surface with one boundary component cannot be written as a product of positive Dehn twists.

Özet

Using Eliashberg's theorem about Stein fillings of S3 we prove that a section of a Lefschetz fibration over S2 has nonnegative square. This observation, in particular, implies that the identity element 1\in G g 1 in the mapping class group of a genus-g surface with one boundary component cannot be written as a product of positive Dehn twists.

Keywords: Turk. J. Math., 25, (2001), 97-102. Full text: pdf Other articles published in the same issue: Turk. J. Math., vol.25, iss.1.