Journals / Turkish Journal of Chemistry / 1998 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 4
Fatty Acid Composition and Cholesterol Content of Some Turkish Fish Species
- Journal
- Turkish Journal of Chemistry
- Pages
- 321–324
- DOI
- —
Abstract
It is well known that fish lipids are effective against cardiovascular diseases due to their high contents of polyunsaturated omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids. In order to determine a suitable fish diet, the fatty acid compositions and total lipid and cholesterol contents of 9 common fish species obtained from the central fish market in Ğstanbul were determined. Palmitic (C-16:0) and oleic acid (C-18:1) were the predominant saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids. The predominant polyunsaturated fatty acids were eicosapentaenoic (C-20:5) acid and docosahexaenoic (C-22:6) acid. The amounts of cholesterol in fish lipids did not differ significantly. Sardine ({\it Sardina pilchardus}) and mackerel ({\it Scomber scombrus}) were found to be the most suitable pelagic species for a preventive diet. Of the groundfishes, only red mullet ({\it Mullus surmuletus}) were found to be suitable.
Özet
It is well known that fish lipids are effective against cardiovascular diseases due to their high contents of polyunsaturated omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids. In order to determine a suitable fish diet, the fatty acid compositions and total lipid and cholesterol contents of 9 common fish species obtained from the central fish market in Ğstanbul were determined. Palmitic (C-16:0) and oleic acid (C-18:1) were the predominant saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids. The predominant polyunsaturated fatty acids were eicosapentaenoic (C-20:5) acid and docosahexaenoic (C-22:6) acid. The amounts of cholesterol in fish lipids did not differ significantly. Sardine ({\it Sardina pilchardus}) and mackerel ({\it Scomber scombrus}) were found to be the most suitable pelagic species for a preventive diet. Of the groundfishes, only red mullet ({\it Mullus surmuletus}) were found to be suitable.