The Level of Awareness Among ENT Clinicians About the Studies of Stem Cells in Turkey

Abstract

Objectives: Using stem cells in clinical practices began half a century ago by the hematopoietic stem cells transplantation.Recently stem cells are used instead of hearing aids usage and surgical interventions in the Ear Nose Throat (ENT) area. Thisstudy aimed to determine the approaches (knowledge) of ENT physicians in Turkey about the stem cells research.Methods: We have made a questionnaire about stem cells research and the clinical use of stem cells therapies with 122ENT clinicians who work in Turkey. Firstly, we checked the knowledge level on the stem cells research then measuredthe willingness to attend any educational courses on stem cells research according to ENT experience.Results: Unapproved stem cells applications in clinical practices are described as risky by %88 of attendants. Still, mostof the clinicians (64%) thinks regenerative stem cells technologies will be available to use in ENT clinics within the nextdecade. Indeed, they agree government should invest more (92%), support hospitals (86%) and scientists about stemcells because of stem cells therapies reduce recovery time of patients and hospital labors (78%). 65% of attendantshave not advised their patients about stem cells storage banks yet. However, 83% of clinicians want to participate in acongress, a workshop about stem cells therapy to improve their knowledge level about it.Conclusion: The professional organizations should encourage physicians to conduct training activities about stemcells therapy. Therefore, interdisciplinary meetings, education, and discussing the possible uses of stem cells technologiesin clinical applications can stimulate interest amongst ENT clinicians.