Journals / Anadolu ve Balkan Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 6
PETROL AND COAL SEARCH STUDIES IN TEKIRDAG AND ITS SURROUNDINGS DURING II. ABDULHAMID PERIOD
- Pages
- 107–139
- DOI
- —
Abstract
II. Abdulhamid period was a period in which oil began to be considered as a strategic mine. Because this period is the period in which the coal, which is the most important energy source of the industrial revolution in the West, is gradually replaced by oil. Therefore, privileges were given to the senior statesmen within the borders of the Ottoman Empire, especially for oil and coal production. Studies have been carried out in many areas in order to investigate these two important strategic resources and to operate the resources found. In addition to its proximity to the Ottoman capital, Tekirdag and its environs as a port and agricultural product center are also prominent in these studies. This presentation will focus on the exploration of coal and oil resources in Tekirdag and its environs during the period of II. Abdulhamid, in which industrial development efforts have increased. Information about the positive and negative results of these studies will be given.
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı 1878 yılında bağımsızlığını kazanan Sırbistan Devleti’nin geçirdiği milliyetçi süreçler ve bu süreçlerin kurucu dinamiklerinden biri olduğu Yugoslavya Sosyalist Federal Cumhuriyeti’nin yıkılmasına olan etkilerini incelemektir. I. Kosova Savaşı’ndan itibaren özgürlüklerini kaybettiklerini düşünen Sırp milliyetçi hareketi, etnik ve ayrıştırıcı bir milliyetçiliktir. Tasavvur ettikleri Büyük Sırbistan topraklarını hayata geçirmek için kitleleri peşlerinden sürüklemekten çekinmeyen Sırp milliyetçi hareketi beraberinde Yugoslavya’nın sonunu getirmiştir.