Optimizing Post-Intensive Care Unit Rehabilitation

Özet

Survivors of intensive care unit (ICU) admission face unique challenges after hospital discharge. In addition to an increased overallmortality and rates of hospital readmission, patients often experience difficulties in physical functioning, cognition, and mental health,which are collectively termed post-intensive care syndrome. To this date, there are no established strategies to address these deleteriousoutcomes. A number of studies have examined various unique methods to prevent and treat PICS symptoms, including early physical andoccupational therapy, providing post-discharge education, or facilitating routine follow up in post-ICU clinics. These trials have yet todemonstrate any substantial or meaningful effect in post-ICU patients and collectively reinforce the need for further research to identifyeffective intervention for patients who survive critical illness.