Journals / Ağrı / 2013 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3
Comparison of ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block versus spinal anesthesia techniques for single sided inguinal herniorrhaphy
- Journal
- Ağrı
- Pages
- 108–114
- DOI
- —
Abstract
Objectives: Te aim of the study is to compare the hemodynamic efects, postoperative analgesia, time to achieve discharge criteria, and patient-surgeon satisfaction of patients who are assigned for single sided inguinal hernia repair operated under iliohypogastric ilioingıinal nerve block (IHNB) or spinal anesthesia. Methods: Twenty-fve ASA I-III patients in Group S received 15 mg 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally, and 25 ASA I-III patients in Group I received IHNB with 20 mL 0.5% plain bupivacaine. Results: Mean block application duration (16.4±3 vs 6.5±2.1 min), mean sensory block rise time (25.2±5.1 vs 6.9±3.4 min), and time to sensory block termination (262.4±65.2 vs 116.6±102.5 min) was found to longer in Group I with respect to Group S (p<0.001). Mean time to frst mobilization (307.1±146.9 vs 456.9±131.7 min), and mean time to meet discharge criteria (4.6±0.8 vs 8.1±2.7 hr) was shorter in group I. Mean VAS scores in postoperative 1, 2, 4 and 6 th and mean tramadole consump- tion in 24 hr (375.6±113.1 vs 180.5±17.9 mg) were higher in Group S (p<0.001). Hemodynamic parameters, patient and surgeon satisfaction were comparable (p>0.05). Conclusion: IHNB provides longer postoperative analgesia and earliar discharge, although takes more time to perform and to pro- duce maximum efect, for single sided inguinal henia repair.
Özet
Amaç: Tek tarafı inguinal herni cerrahisi uygulanan hastalarda ilioinguinal iliohipogastrik sinir bloğu (IHNB) ile spinal anestezi (SA) tekniklerinin hemodinamik etkileri, ameliyat sonrası analjezi, taburculuk kriterlerine ulaşma süreleri ile hasta ve cerrah memnuniyetini değerlendirmek amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: ASA I-III risk grubu 25 hastaya 3 ml %0.5 hiperbarik bupivakain ile SA (Grup S); 25 hastaya ise 20 ml %0.5 bupivakain ile IHNB (Grup I) uygulandı. Bulgular: Grup Ide Grup Sye göre ortalama blok uygulama süresi (16.4±3 ve 6.5±2.1 dk), yeterli duyusal blok oluşma süresi (25.2±5.1 vs 6.9±3.4 dk) ve duyusal bloğun sonlanması (262.4±65.2 ve 116.6 ±102.5 dk) anlamlı uzun bulundu (p 0.05). Sonuç: Tek tarafı inguinal herni cerrahisinde IHNB uygulaması daha fazla zaman almakta ve yeterli duyusal blok oluşma süresi SAdan daha geç olmakla birlikte, IHNB daha uzun süreli ameliyat sonrası analjezi sağlamakta ve hastalar daha erken taburculuk kriterlerine ulaşabilmektedir.