RESTRICTION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF PUBLICITY IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS BASED ON THE INTEREST OF PROTECTION OF PRIVATE LIFE

ÖZEL HAYATIN KORUNMASI MENFAATİ KAPSAMINDA MEDENÎ YARGILAMADA ALENÎYET İLKESİNİN SINIRLANDIRILMASI

Abstract

One of the elements of the fair trial, the principle of publicity is anelementary constitutional fundamental rights dominates the civil procedural law. In this context, it is possible for third parties who are not a party to theproceedings to follow the proceedings and to learn the judgment given as aresult. However, as a fundamental right, protection of personality rights andconfidentiality of private life is accepted as a restriction of publicity principle.In this context, it is possible to make closed proceedings on the grounds of theEuropean Convention on Human Rights, but there is no specific limitation onthe Code of Civil Procedure (HMK) and the Constitution. In this study, thesenormative rules and Constitutional Court’s practice will be discussed.

Özet

Âdil yargılanma hakkının unsurlarından birisi olan alenîyet ilkesi,

Keywords: Alenîyet ilkesi, âdil yargılanma hakkı, özel hayatın korunması hakkı, alenîyetin sınırlandırılması, temel hakların çatışması