Journals / Avrasya Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

Influence of mercury chloride-renal failure on pharmacokinetics of sulphamethoxazole after oral administration in mice

Farelerde Cıva Klorür ile Oluşturulan Böbrek Hasarının Oral Yolla Uygulanan Sülfametaksazolün Farmakokinetiği Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
21–24
Publication Date
2010-03-01
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Study result showed that dosage and administration intervals of sulphamethoxazole were important for patients with renal failure

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The effects of renal failure on the pharmacokinetics of sulphamethoxazole were investigated after oral administration of 100 mg/kg of the drug using a mice model of mercury chloride-induced renal failure.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Mercury chloride was given to mice at the doses of 3 and 6 mg/kg.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Study result showed that dosage and administration intervals of sulphamethoxazole were important for patients with renal failure
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Sülfametoksazol · farmakokinetik · böbrek yetmezliği

Abstract

Aim: The effects of renal failure on the pharmacokinetics of sulphamethoxazole were investigated after oral administration of 100 mg/kg of the drug using a mice model of mercury chloride-induced renal failure. Materials and Methods: Mercury chloride was given to mice at the doses of 3 and 6 mg/kg. Plasma sulphamethoxazole concentrations were measured by spectrophotometer. Plasma concentration-time data were fitted to a two-compartment open model.Results: Significant findings (p<0.05) were observed for absorption (AUC and t1/2a) and elimination (t1/2β and MRT) phases of sulphamethoxazole related with renal failure. Also area under the curve value decreased, and mean residence time value increased with renal failure (p<0.05). Conclusion: Study result showed that dosage and administration intervals of sulphamethoxazole were important for patients with renal failure

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, deneysel olarak cıva klorür ile böbrek hasarı oluşturulmuş farelerde 100 mg/kg dozda oral yolla uygulanan sülfametoksazolün farmakokinetiği değerlendirildi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Cıva klorür farelere 3 ve 6 mg/kg dozlarında verildi. Plazma sülfametaksazol konsantrasyonları spektrofotometre ile ölçüldü. Plazma konsantrasyon-zaman verileri dikkate alındığında ilacın 2 kompartmanlı açık modele uygun olduğu görüldü.Bulgular: Böbrek hasarı ile ilişkili olarak sülfametoksazolün emilim (AUC and t1/2a) ve eliminasyon (t1/2β and MRT) fazlarında önemli bulgular (p<0.05) gözlendi. Hasara bağlı olarak eğrinin altında kalan alan değeri düşerken, ortalama kalış zamanında artış tespit edildi (p<0.05) Öneri: Böbrek hasarlı hastalarda, sülfametoksazolün doz ve uygulama aralıklarının hasarın derecesine göre belirlenmesi çok önemlidir.

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Cite This Article

YARSAN, E., ALTINTAS, A., ESSİZ, D., ALTİNTAS, L., PEKCAN, M., CİFTCİ, G., IBRAHİM, İ. G. (2010). Influence of mercury chloride-renal failure on pharmacokinetics of sulphamethoxazole after oral administration in mice. Avrasya Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1, 21–24. https://ajindex.com/articles/983039

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