Journals / Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3

The Effect of Hospital Clown Intervention on Children on Anxiety in the Preoperative Period: A Systematic Review

Çocuklara Uygulanan Tıbbi Palyaço Girişiminin Preoperatif Dönemdeki Anksiyeteye Etkisi: Sistematik Derleme

Pages
759–769
Publication Date
2023-10-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: It was concluded that the hospital clown intervention applied to children was effective in reducing anxiety in the preoperative period.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In the preoperative period, children experience anxiety.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Anxiety in the preoperative period should be reduced in order to increase the compatibility of children with the applied procedures.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: It was concluded that the hospital clown intervention applied to children was effective in reducing anxiety in the preoperative period.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2005-2021 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Çocuk · Tıbbi Palyaço · Preoperatif Dönem

Abstract

Objective: In the preoperative period, children experience anxiety. Anxiety in the preoperative period should be reduced in order to increase the compatibility of children with the applied procedures. This review was carried out to examine randomized controlled studies to determine the effect of the hospital clown intervention on children level of anxiety in the preoperative period. Method: This research is a systematic review. In this respect, "preoperative, non-pharmacological methods, child, anxiety and clown" keywords were matched and five databases, including PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Cochrane, were searched for the years 2005-2021. Results: A total of 1207 publications were reached as a result of the search of databases in this research. A total of 10 (N=1506) publications that met the inclusion criteria were included in the research and evaluated in terms of results. Within the scope of the study, interventions were made with children aged between 2 and 16 years in the pediatric service, during the transfer to the operating room, during the anesthesia induction and in the post-operative period, with medical clown, art therapy, midazolam, hydroxyzine and parental presence. Children's anxiety levels were evaluated with the "State-Trait Anxiety Inventory" or "Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale". Conclusion: It was concluded that the hospital clown intervention applied to children was effective in reducing anxiety in the preoperative period.

Özet

Amaç: Preoperatif dönemde çocuklar kaygı yaşarlar. Çocukların uygulanan prosedürlere uyumunun artırılabilmesi için preoperatif dönemdeki kaygının azaltılması gerekmektedir. Bu sistematik derleme, çocuklara uygulanan tıbbi palyaço girişiminin preoperatif dönemdeki kaygı düzeyine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yöntem: Bu araştırma sistematik derleme niteliğindedir. Bu amaçla “preoperative, non-pharmacological methods, child, anxiety ve clown” anahtar kelimeleri eşleştirilerek PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Science Direct ve Cochrane olmak üzere beş veri tabanı 2005-2021 yıllarını kapsayacak şekilde taranmıştır. Bulgular: Bu araştırmada veri tabanlarının taraması sonucunda toplam 1207 yayına ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmaya dâhil edilme kriterlerine uygun olan toplam 10 (N=1506) yayın araştırma kapsamına alınmış ve sonuçlar açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında 2-16 yaş arasında olan çocuklara pediatri servisi, ameliyathaneye transfer süreci, anestezi indüksiyonu sırasında ve ameliyattan sonraki dönemde tıbbi palyaço, sanat terapi, midazolam, hidroksizin ve ebeveyn varlığı ile müdahaleler yapılmıştır. Çocukların kaygı düzeyleri “Durumluk-Süreklik Kaygı Envanteri” veya “Modifiye Yale Preoperatif Kaygı Skalası” ile değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç: Çocuklara uygulanan tıbbi palyaço müdahalesinin preoperatif dönemdeki kaygıyı azaltmada etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

BOZDAĞ, F., GÖZEN, D. (2023). The Effect of Hospital Clown Intervention on Children on Anxiety in the Preoperative Period: A Systematic Review. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 759–769. https://ajindex.com/articles/969682

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Aleo E, Picado AL, Abancens BJ, Soto Beauregard C, Tur Salamanca N, Esteban Polonios C, Torrejon MJ, Perrino CG, Rivas A, Arias E, Rodriguez D, Rivas MA, Rojo MLR, Garcia PF, Alarcon JR, Urguiza BSP. (2021). Evaluation of the effect of hydroxyzine on preoperative anxiety and anesthetic adequacy in children: double blind randomized clinical trial. BioMed Research İnternational, 7394042. Charana A, Tripsianis G, Matziou V, Vaos G, Latrou C, Chloropoulou P. (2018). Preoperative anxiety in greek children and their parents when presenting for routine surgery. Anesthesiology Research and Practice, 2, 1-6.
  2. Dionigi A ve Gremigni P. (2017). A combined intervention of art therapy and clown visits to reduce preoperative anxiety in children. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 26 (5-6), 632-640.
  3. Dionigi A, Sangiorgi D, Flangini R. (2014). Clown intervention to reduce preoperative anxiety in children and parents: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Health Psychology, 19(3), 369-80.
  4. Dur Ş, Gözen D, Bilgin M. (2016). Attitudes and behavior of nurses in state and private hospitals with respect to family-centered care. The Journal of Current Pediatrics, 14, 1-9.
  5. Efrat-Triester D, Altman D, Friedmann E, Margalit DL, Teodorescu K. (2021). Exploring the usefulness of medical clowns in elevating satisfaction and reducing aggressive tendencies in pediatric and adult hospital wards. BMC Health Services Research, 21 (1), 15. Eijlers R, Dierckx B, Staals LM, Berghmans JM, van der Schroeff MP, Strabbing EM, Utens EM. (2019). Virtual reality exposure before elective day care surgery to reduce anxiety and pain in children: a randomised controlled trial. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 36 (10), 728-737.
  6. Golan G, Tighe P, Dobija N, Perel A, Keidan I. (2009). Clowns for the prevention of preoperative anxiety in children: a randomized controlled trial. Paediatric Anaesthesia, 19 (3), 262-266.
  7. Hansen LK, Kibaek M, Martinussen T, Kragh L, Hejl M. (2011). Effect of a clown's presence at botulinum toxin injections in children: a randomized, prospective study. Journal of Pain Research, 4, 297-300.
  8. He HG, Zhu L, Chan SWC, Liam JLW, Li HCW, Ko SS, Wang W. (2015). Therapeutic play intervention on children's perioperative anxiety, negative emotional manifestation and postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 71(5), 1032-1043.
  9. Hür G, Zengin H, Suzan ÖK, Kolukısa T, Eroğlu A, Çınar N. (2022). Joanna Brıggs Enstitüsü (JBE) randomize kontrollü çalışmalar için