Journals / İsrailiyat / 2018 / Sayı: 2

Jewish Sanctuaries in the Sixteenth Century Jerusalem and Ottoman State

XVI. Yüzyıl Kudüs’ünde Yahudi Mabetleri ve Osmanlı Devleti

Pages
9–32
Publication Date
2018-06-30
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this article, how the Ottoman Empire approached the case from the theoretical and practical point of view will be discussed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Since Caliph Ömer (634-644), a policy determined by the deed of covenant about non-Muslim temples in Jerusalem has been followed by Muslim states.
📊
Key Findings & Data:As a matter of fact, when Yavuz Sultan Selim visited the city, he gave Orthodox Christians an edict which emphasized historical tradition.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In this article, how the Ottoman Empire approached the case from the theoretical and practical point of view will be discussed.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kudüs · Osmanlı Devleti · Yahudi

Abstract

Since Caliph Ömer (634-644), a policy determined by the deed of covenant about non-Muslim temples in Jerusalem has been followed by Muslim states. As a matter of fact, when Yavuz Sultan Selim visited the city, he gave Orthodox Christians an edict which emphasized historical tradition. Jews who did not reside here during the conquest of Islam did not have the right to have a temple in the city. From the earliest times, they tried to get official approval for their sanctuary. In this article, how the Ottoman Empire approached the case from the theoretical and practical point of view will be discussed.

Özet

Müslüman devletler, Kudüs’teki gayrimüslim mabetleri hakkında Halife Ömer’den (634-644) itibaren uygulanan ve sınırları zimmet antlaşmasıyla çizilmiş bir siyaset benimsemişlerdir. Nitekim Yavuz Sultan Selim, 29 Aralık 1516’da şehri ziyaret ettiğinde Ortodoks Hıristiyanlara bu tarihi ananeye vurgu yapan ferman vermiştir. İslam fethinden önce burada ikamet etmeyen ve mabet yapma/edinme hakları olmayan Yahudiler, ilk zamanlardan itibaren havraları için Müslüman yöneticilerden resmi onay almaya çalışmışlardır. Bu makalede, Osmanlı Devleti’nin vakıaya teorik ve pratik açıdan nasıl yaklaştığı ele alınacaktır.

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Cite This Article

ÖKSÜZ, M. (2018). Jewish Sanctuaries in the Sixteenth Century Jerusalem and Ottoman State. İsrailiyat, Sayı: 2, 9–32. https://ajindex.com/articles/962175

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References (1)

  1. Öksüz, Mustafa. “XVI. Yüzyıl Kudüs’ünde Yahudi Mabetleri ve Osmanlı Devleti” İsrailiyat: İsrail ve Yahudi Çalışmaları Dergisi, no. 2 (Yaz 2018): 9-32.