SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Black Sea Journal of Agriculture / 2023 / Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4

Meteorological and Hydrological Drought Analysis of The Kızılırmak Basin

Derya SELÇUK ÖZTÜRK
Aslı ÜLKE KESKİN
Utku ZEYBEKOĞLU
Pages
427–438
Publication Date
2023-07-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Droughts were observed in the basin and it was understood that these two indices give harmonious results.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Global climate variation revealing its effects intensely after the Industrial Revolution, have increased extremely with the rise in the number and variation of flood and drought problems worldwide within the years from1990 to 2000.
📊
Key Findings & Data:As a result of the decrease in the discharge of streams, the lack of freshwater resources have become a serious problem which have been considered to be solved with the derivation of fresh water resources for natural life and for other human purposes.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Droughts were observed in the basin and it was understood that these two indices give harmonious results.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Kızılırmak basin · Drought · SPI

Abstract

Global climate variation revealing its effects intensely after the Industrial Revolution, have increased extremely with the rise in the number and variation of flood and drought problems worldwide within the years from1990 to 2000. Our country is strongly suffering from this climate variation and its undesired consequences increasing every year. Extreme temperature values, serious flood, and drought problems occuring in some regions have begun to produce considerable damages on daily human life. As a result of the decrease in the discharge of streams, the lack of freshwater resources have become a serious problem which have been considered to be solved with the derivation of fresh water resources for natural life and for other human purposes. Drought conditions of the basin were analyzed using hydrological and meteorological data of Kızılırmak Basin. Standardized precipitation index (SPI) expressing meteorological drought with rainfall parameter and streamflow drought index (SDI) expressing hydrological drought with current parameter were calculated. Droughts were observed in the basin and it was understood that these two indices give harmonious results.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZTÜRK, D. S., KESKİN, A. Ü., ZEYBEKOĞLU, U. (2023). Meteorological and Hydrological Drought Analysis of The Kızılırmak Basin. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 427–438. https://ajindex.com/articles/954971

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (4)

  1. Abramowitz M, Stegun I. 1965. Handbook of mathematical functions. Dover Publications, Applied Mathematics Series–55. Washington, USA, pp: 1046. Akturk G, Yildiz O. 2018. The effect of precipitation deficits on hydrological systems in the Catalan Dam basin, Turkey. Int J Eng Res Dev, 10(2): 10–28. https: //doi.org/10.29137/umagd.441389. Akturk G, Zeybekoglu U, Yildiz O. 2022.Assessment of meteorological drought analysis in the Kizilirmak river basin, Turkey. Arab J Geosci, 15: 850. https: //doi.org/10.1007/s12517-022-10119-0.
  2. Arslan O, Bilgil A, Veske O. 2016. Meteorological drought analysis in Kızılırmak basin using standardized precipitation index method. Nigde Omer Halisdemir Univ J Engin Sci, 5(2): 188-194. https: //doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.295572. Bacanli UG, Dikbas F, Baran T. 2011. Meteorological drought analysis case study Central Anatolia. Desalin Water Treat, 26(1–3): 14–23. https: //doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2011.2105. Bacanli UG. 2017. Trend analysis of precipitation and drought in the Aegean region, Turkey. Meteor Applicat, 24(2): 239-249. https: //doi.org/10.1002/met.1622. Beden N, Demir V, Ülke Keskin A. 2020. Trend Analysis of SPI and PNI Drought Indices in Samsun City. Dokuz Eylul Univ Fac Engin Sci Engin J, 22(64): 107-116. https: //doi.org/10.21205/deufmd.2020226411. Citakoglu H, Minarecioglu N. 2021. Trend analysis and change point determination for hydro-meteorological and groundwater data of Kizilirmak basin. Theor Appl Climatol, 145: 1275–1292. https: //doi.org/10.1007/s00704-021-03696-9. Çelenk Ş. 1973. Türkiye’nin kuraklık etüdü. Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, Türkiye, ss: 88. Çelik İH, Usta G, Yilmaz G, Usta M. 2020. An assessment on the technological disasters experienced in Turkey (between the years of 2000-2020). Artvin Coruh Univ Inter J Soc Sci, 6(2): 49–57. https: //doi.org/10.22466/acusbd.776580. Erinç S. 1949. The climates of Turkey according to Thornthwaite‟s classifications. Annals Assoc Amer Geograph, 38(1): 26-46. Erinç S. 1950. Climatic types and variation of moisture regions in Turkey. Geograph Rew, 11(2): 224-235.
  3. Erkek C, Ağıralioğlu N. 1998. Su kaynakları mühendisliği. Beta Yayınları, 3. Baskı,
  4. İstanbul, Türkiye, ss: 400. Gumus V, Algin HM. 2017. Meteorological and hydrological drought analysis of the Seyhan−Ceyhan River Basins, Turkey. Meteorol Applicat, 24(1): 62-73. https: //doi.org/10.1002/met.1605 Guttman NB. 1998. Comparing the Palmer drought index and the standardized precipitation index. J Amer