Journals / Uluslararası Doğu Anadolu Fen Mühendislik ve Tasarım Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 - TEMMUZ 2023 SAYISI

Effects of Vermicompost on Some Germination Parameters in Paddy (Oryza sativa L.)

Vermikompostun Çeltik (Oryza Sativa L.)’De Bazı Çimlenme Parametrelerine Etkileri

Pages
76–89
Publication Date
2023-07-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

On the other hand, the effect of vermicompost doses on average germination time and shoot length was statistically significant.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This research was carried out in Ordu University Faculty of Agriculture Laboratory in 2020.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, five different doses of soil-applied vermicompost (0-2-4-6-8 ml liquid manure/100 ml water) and three different paddy varieties (Aslı, Osmancık 97 and Baldo) were used.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:On the other hand, the effect of vermicompost doses on average germination time and shoot length was statistically significant.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Çeltik · Solucan Gübresi · Ön Çimlendirme

Abstract

This research was carried out in Ordu University Faculty of Agriculture Laboratory in 2020. Planting of rice by seedling method is a widely used method. In this method where stronger seedlings are generally preferred, it is desired that the seeds should be of good quality, healthy and have strong germination ability. In this context, it was aimed to determine the effects of five different vermicompost applications on some germination characteristics of three different paddy varieties. In this study, five different doses of soil-applied vermicompost (0-2-4-6-8 ml liquid manure/100 ml water) and three different paddy varieties (Aslı, Osmancık 97 and Baldo) were used. The study was conducted in glass petri dishes under laboratory conditions. The experiment was established according to the factorial experimental design in randomized plots with 3 replications. In the study, germination rate (strength) was 88-100%, average germination time was 3.15-3.96 days, germination index was 4.00%-4.55%, shoot length was 43.24-62.42 mm, root length was 64.62-85.03 mm, shoot wet weight was 4.16-5.27 mg, shoot dry weight was 0.03-0.04 mg, root wet weight was 4.00-5.79 mg and root dry weight was 0.03-0.04 mg. The effects of cultivars on germination rate, germination time and germination index were statistically significant. On the other hand, the effect of vermicompost doses on average germination time and shoot length was statistically significant.

Özet

Bu araştırma, 2020 yılında, Ordu Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Laboratuvarında kurulmuştur. Çeltiğin fideleme yöntemiyle dikimi yaygın olarak kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Genellikle daha güçlü fidelerin tercih edildiği bu yöntemde, tohumların kaliteli, sağlıklı ve güçlü çimlenme yeteneğine sahip olması istenmektedir. Bu bağlamda, beş farklı solucan gübresi uygulamasının, üç farklı çeltik çeşidinde, bazı çimlenme özellikleri üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, topraktan uygulanan solucan gübresinin, beş farklı dozu (0-2-4-6-8 ml sıvı gübre/100 ml su) ve üç farklı çeltik çeşidi (Aslı, Osmancık 97 ve Terme Baldo) kullanılmıştır. Çalışma laboratuvar koşullarında cam petri kaplarında yapılmıştır. Deneme tesadüf parsellerinde faktöriyel deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Çalışmada, çimlenme oranı (gücü) % 88-100, ortalama çimlenme süresi 3,96-3,15 gün; çimlenme indeksi %4,55-%4,00; sürgün uzunluğu 62,42-43,24 mm; kök uzunluğu 85.03-64.62 mm; sürgün yaş ağırlığı 5.27-4.16 mg; sürgün kuru ağırlığı 0.04-0.03 mg; kök yaş ağırlığı ise 5.79-4.00 mg ve kök kuru ağırlığı 0.04-0.03 mg olarak tespit edilmiştir. Çeşitlerin, çimlenme oranı, çimlenme süresi ve çimlenme indeksine etkisi istatistiksel olarak önemli çıkmıştır. Öte yandan Vermikompost dozlarının ise ortalama çimlenme süresi ve sürgün uzunluğuna etkisi istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

YILDIRIM, G. H., YILMAZ, N. (2023). Effects of Vermicompost on Some Germination Parameters in Paddy (Oryza sativa L.). Uluslararası Doğu Anadolu Fen Mühendislik ve Tasarım Dergisi, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 - TEMMUZ 2023 SAYISI, 76–89. https://ajindex.com/articles/952975

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (7)

  1. Abacıoğlu, E., Yatgın, S., Tokel, E., and Yücesoy, P. (2020). Production of vermicompost (worm fertilizer) and its importance in plant nutrition. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 3(1), 1-10. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1228350.
  2. Akıncı, İ. E., and Çalışkan, Ü. (2010). Effect of lead on seed germination and tolerance levels in some summer vegetable. Ecology, 19 (74), 164-172. DOI: 10.5053/ekoloji.2010.7420. Arancon N.Q., Edwards C.A., Bierman P., Metzger J.D., Lee S., and Welch C. (2003). Effects of vermicomposts on growth and marketable fruits of field-grown tomatoes, peppers and stawberries. Pedobiologia 47: 731-735.
  3. Balasubramanian, A. (2019). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 8(4), 1047–1049.
  4. Başay, S., and Alpsoy, H. C. (2019). Effect of pretreatments with vermicompost tea applied to pepper seeds (Capsicum annum L. var. Sürmeli) on the germination parameters and seedling quality Characteristics. Alatarım, 18(1), 23-29.
  5. Benek, S. N. (2022). Effects of vermicompost and humic acid applications on quality of pepper seedling (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Harran University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Harran. Billah, M., Karmakar, S., Mina, F. B., Haque, M. N., Rashid, M. M., Hasan, M. F., and Talukder, M. R. (2021). Investigation of mechanisms involved in seed germination enhancement, enzymatic activity and seedling growth of rice (Oryza Sativa L.) using LPDBD (Ar+Air) plasma. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 698, 108726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2020.108726.
  6. Chatchavanthatri, N., Junyusen, T., Moolkaew, P., Arjharn, W., and Junyusen, P. (2020). Effect of soaking and sprouting treatment on germination rate of paddy. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 187, p. 04016). Dhanalakshmi, V., Remia, K. M., Shanmugapriyan, R., and Shanthi, K., (2014). Impact of addition of vermicompost on vegetable plant growth. International Research Journal of Biological Sciences, 3(12), 56-61, December. www.isca.in, www.isca.me. Ellis R. H., and Roberts E. H., (1980). Towards a rational basis for seed testing seed quality. (P. Hebblethwaitei Editör). In: Seed Production. Butterworths, London, pp.605-635.
  7. Erşahin, Ş. Y., Ece, A., And Karnez, E., 2017. Differential effects of a vermicompost fertilizer on emergence and seedling growth of tomato plants. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science