Journals / Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles Using Agaricus bisporus Extract: Structural Characterization and Investigation of Their Biological Activities

Agaricus bisporus Ekstraktı Kullanılarak ZnO Nanopartiküllerinin Yeşil Sentezi: Yapısal Karakterizasyonu ve Biyolojik Aktivitelerinin İncelenmesi

Pages
551–562
Publication Date
2023-04-30
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Finally, antimicrobial activities of ZnO NP against bacteria and yeasts were measured by well diffusion method and the results were recorded.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In recent years, many different studies have been carried out to explore the interesting aspects of nanotechnology.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The rapid development of nanomaterial production has carried over zinc oxide (ZnO) applications in many fields.
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Conclusion & Impact:Finally, antimicrobial activities of ZnO NP against bacteria and yeasts were measured by well diffusion method and the results were recorded.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Agaricus bisporus · ZnO NP · Yeşil sentez

Abstract

In recent years, many different studies have been carried out to explore the interesting aspects of nanotechnology. The rapid development of nanomaterial production has carried over zinc oxide (ZnO) applications in many fields. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NP) can be obtained mechanically or chemically for commercial use. However, the environmental problems caused by these techniques have attracted a great deal of attention. Today, the green synthesis of ZnO NP is of particular interest in the field of research aimed at reducing environmental problems. In this green approach, natural-based materials such as herbal extract, microrganism, fungi and algae are used as bioreducers and biostabilizers due to their enrichment in bioactive phytochemicals. In this study, ZnO NP were synthesized using different salts of zinc and a natural product, mushroom extract (Agaricus bisporus). The obtained ZnO NP were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis, Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). Finally, antimicrobial activities of ZnO NP against bacteria and yeasts were measured by well diffusion method and the results were recorded.

Özet

Nanoteknolojinin ilginç yönlerini keşfetmek adına son yıllarda birbirinden farklı birçok çalışma yapılmaktadır. Nanomalzeme üretiminin hızlı gelişimi, çok çeşitli alanlarda metal oksit (ZnO) uygulamalarını da beraberinde getirmiştir. Çinko oksit nanopartikülleri (ZnO NP), ticari kullanım için mekanik veya kimyasal olarak elde edilebilir. Ancak, bu tekniklerin ortaya çıkardığı çevre sorunları bir hayli dikkat çekmiştir. Günümüzde, ZnO NP’nin yeşil sentezi, çevre sorunlarını azaltmayı amaçlayan araştırma alanında özellikle ilgi görmektedir. Bu yeşil yaklaşımda, bitki özü, mikroorganizma, mantar ve alg gibi doğal bazlı malzemeler, biyoaktif fitokimyasallardaki zenginleşmeleri nedeniyle biyo-indirgeyici ve biyo-stabilizatör olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, ZnO NP farklı çinko tuzları ile doğal bir ürün olan mantar ekstraktı (Agaricus bisporus) kullanılarak sentezlenmiştir. Elde edilen ZnO NP X-ışını kırınımı (XRD), Fourier dönüşümü kızılötesi spektroskopisi (FT-IR), Taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) analizi, Enerji dağılımlı X-ışını analizi (EDX) ile karakterize edildi. Son olarak ZnO NP’nin bakteri ve funguslara karşı antimikrobiyal aktiviteleri kuyu difüzyon yöntemi ile ölçülerek sonuçlar kaydedildi.

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Cite This Article

BEKEM, R., DURMUŞ, S., DALMAZ, A., DULGER, G. (2023). Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles Using Agaricus bisporus Extract: Structural Characterization and Investigation of Their Biological Activities. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 551–562. https://ajindex.com/articles/927282

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