Journals / OPUS Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 14 Sayı: 20

Research to Examine Differences in Consumers’ Impulse Buying Behavior in terms of Demographic Characteristics

Demografik Özellikler Açısından Tüketicilerin Plansız Satın Alma Davranış Farklılıklarını İncelemeye Yönelik Bir Araştırma

Pages
817–846
Publication Date
2019-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results of the analysis, it was found that consumers’ impulse buying behavior shows significant differences according to gender and age, however, no significant difference according to marital status, education status, and income.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In the marketing literature, impulse buying behavior has been investigated since the 1950s.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The results of the analysis, it was found that consumers’ impulse buying behavior shows significant differences according to gender and age, however, no significant difference according to marital status, education status, and income.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:According to this finding, female consumers exhibit more impulse buying behavior than male consumers and consumers of 51 and overages exhibit less impulse buying behavior than other consumers.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Demografik Özellikler · Plansız Satın Alma Davranışı · ANOVA

Abstract

In the marketing literature, impulse buying behavior has been investigated since the 1950s. In these studies, it was frequently investigated whether the consumers’ impulse buying behavior differed according to demographic characteristics. However, especially in Turkey, studies investigating consumers’ impulse buying behavior in terms of all demographic characteristics such as gender, marital status, age, education status, and income are quite limited. The aim of this study is to determine whether consumers’ impulse buying behavior differs according to demographic characteristics such as gender, marital status, age, education status, and income. Research data were collected from consumers in Bursa by a face-to-face survey. The data were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. The results of the analysis, it was found that consumers’ impulse buying behavior shows significant differences according to gender and age, however, no significant difference according to marital status, education status, and income. According to this finding, female consumers exhibit more impulse buying behavior than male consumers and consumers of 51 and overages exhibit less impulse buying behavior than other consumers.

Özet

Pazarlama literatüründe, plansız satın alma davranışı 1950’li yıllardan beri araştırılmaktadır. Bu çalışmalarda, tüketicilerin plansız satın alma davranışının demografik özelliklere göre farklılık gösterip göstermediği sıklıkla araştırılmıştır. Ancak, özellikle Türkiye’de tüketicilerin plansız satın alma davranışını cinsiyet, medeni durum, yaş, eğitim durumu ve gelir gibi demografik özelliklerin tümü açısından araştıran çalışmalar oldukça kısıtlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, cinsiyet, medeni durum, yaş, eğitim durumu ve gelir gibi demografik özelliklere göre tüketicilerin plansız satın alma davranışının farklılık gösterip göstermediğini belirlemektir. Araştırma verileri Bursa’daki tüketicilerden yüz yüze anket yöntemiyle toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, t-testi ve Varyans Analizi (ANOVA) kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, tüketicilerin plansız satın alma davranışının cinsiyet ve yaşa göre anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği, ancak medeni durum, eğitim durumu ve gelire göre anlamlı farklılık göstermediği bulunmuştur. Bu bulguya göre, kadın tüketiciler erkek tüketicilere göre daha fazla plansız satın alma davranışı gösterirken, 51 ve üzeri yaş grubunda olan tüketiciler diğer tüketicilere göre daha az plansız satın alma davranışı göstermektedirler.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKÇAY, G., ÖZDEMİR, E. (2019). Research to Examine Differences in Consumers’ Impulse Buying Behavior in terms of Demographic Characteristics. OPUS Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 20, 817–846. https://ajindex.com/articles/896590

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Akram, U., Hui, P., Khan, M. K., Yan, C. ve Akram, Z. (2018). Factors affecting online impulse buying: Evidence from Chinese social commerce environment. Sustainability, 10(2), 1-28.
  2. Awan, A. G. ve Abbas, N. (2015). Impact of demographic factors on impulse buying behavior of consumers in Multan-Pakistan. European Journal of Business and Management, 7(22), 96-105.
  3. Banyte, J., Rutelione, A. ve Jaruseviciute, A. (2015). Modelling of male shoppers behavior in shopping orientation context. Procedia-Social, and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 694-701.
  4. Beatty, S. E. ve Ferrell, M. E. (1998). Impulse buying: Modeling its precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169-191.
  5. Bezzina, J. (2011). Gender differences in impulse buying behaviour. 28.03.2019 tarihinde https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/3289 adresinden erişilmiştir. Ciunova-Shuleska, A. (2012). The impact of situational, demographic, and socioeconomic factors on impulse buying in the republic of Macedonia. Journal of East-West Business, 18(3), 208-230.
  6. Clover, V. T. (1950). Relative importance of impulse buying in retail stores. Journal of Marketing, 15(1), 66-70.
  7. Coley, A. ve Burgess, B. (2003). Gender differences in cognitive and affective impulse buying. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 7(3), 282-295.
  8. Dittmar, H., Long, K. ve Meek, R. (2004). Buying on the internet: Gender differences in on-line and conventional buying motivations. Sex Roles, 50(5), 423-444.
  9. Ekeng, A. B., Lifu, F. L ve Asinya, F. A. (2012). Effect of demographic characteristics on consumer impulse buying among consumers of Calabar Municipality, Cross River State. Academic Research International, 3(2), 568-574.
  10. Gandhi, A., Vajpayee, A. ve Gautam, D. (2015). A study of impulse buying behavior and factors influencing it with reference to beverage products in retail stores. 15.04.2019 tarihinde https://www.sibm.edu/pdf/sam-vad8/impulse.pdf adresinden erişilmiştir. Ghani, U. ve Jan, F. A. (2011). An exploratory study of the impulse buying behaviour of urban consumers in Peshawar. International Conference on Business and Economics, 1, 157-159.
  11. Graa, A. ve Dani-Elkebir, M. (2012). Application of stimulus & response model to impulse buying behavior of Algerian consumers. Serbian Journal of Management, 7(1), 53-64.
  12. Gudonaviciene, R. ve Alijosiene S. (2015). Visual merchandising impact on impulse buying behaviour. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 635-640.
  13. Hair, J. F., Black, W.C., Babin, B. J. ve Anderson, R. E.