Journals / Uluslararası Mühendislik Araştırma ve Geliştirme Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 1

Correlation Between Surface, Thermal, Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Polylactic Acid/Polypropylene and Polylactic Acid/Polyamide 6 Blends

Pages
84–94
Publication Date
2022-01-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Surface analysis were supported by thermal, mechanical and morphological analysis and differences in static contact angle measurement results were explained.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In the automotive sector, which is one of the sectors where polymers are mostly used, their behaviour and compatibility in secondary processes such as painting and coating applications are important in the preference of polymers according to their usage areas as well as mechanical and thermal properties.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, the contact angle properties of polypropylene (PP) and polyamide 6 (PA6), which are the most used polymers in the automotive sector and their polymer blends prepared by using polylactic acid (PLA) were examined.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Surface analysis were supported by thermal, mechanical and morphological analysis and differences in static contact angle measurement results were explained.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Biyo-esaslı polimer karışımları · Islanabilirlik · Termal özellikler

Abstract

In the automotive sector, which is one of the sectors where polymers are mostly used, their behaviour and compatibility in secondary processes such as painting and coating applications are important in the preference of polymers according to their usage areas as well as mechanical and thermal properties. In this context, it is known that surface wettability of a polymer material is of great importance for different application areas and it can be stated that wetting and non-wetting behaviours play an important role in the selection of polymers and their industrial applications. In this study, the contact angle properties of polypropylene (PP) and polyamide 6 (PA6), which are the most used polymers in the automotive sector and their polymer blends prepared by using polylactic acid (PLA) were examined. When PLA/PP and PLA/PA6 mixtures were compared, it was observed that there were significant differences in contact angle measurements and these properties detected in water contact angle measurements were attributed to changes in chemical structures, functional groups and morphology of related polymers. Surface analysis were supported by thermal, mechanical and morphological analysis and differences in static contact angle measurement results were explained.

🔖

Cite This Article

TUNA, S., AKKOYUN, M. (2022). Correlation Between Surface, Thermal, Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Polylactic Acid/Polypropylene and Polylactic Acid/Polyamide 6 Blends. Uluslararası Mühendislik Araştırma ve Geliştirme Dergisi, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 1, 84–94. https://ajindex.com/articles/889157

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Auras, R. A., Harte, B., Selke, S., & Hernandez, R. (2003). Mechanical, physical, and barrier properties of poly (lactide) films. Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting, 19(2), 123-135. doi:10.1177/8756087903039702 Bhasney, S. M., Kumar, A., & Katiyar, V. (2020). Microcrystalline cellulose, polylactic acid and polypropylene biocomposites and its morphological, mechanical, thermal and rheological properties. Composites Part B: Engineering, 184, 107717. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107717 Di, Y., Iannace, S., Di Maio, E., & Nicolais, L. (2005). Reactively modified poly (lactic acid): properties and foam processing,” Macromolecular Materials and Engineering., 290(11), 1083-1090. doi:10.1002/mame.200500115 Ebadi-Dehaghani, H., Khonakdar, H. A., Barikani, M., & Jafari, S. H. (2015). Experimental and theoretical analyses of mechanical properties of PP/PLA/clay nanocomposites. Composites Part B: Engineering, 69, 133-144. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.09.006 Feng, F., & Ye, L. (2010). Structure and property of polylactide/polyamide blends. Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B Physics, 49(6), 1117-1127. doi:10.1080/00222341003609179 Grundke, K., Pöschel, K., Synytska, A., Frenzel, R., Drechsler, A., Nitschke, M., Cordeiro, A. L., Uhlmann, P., & Welzel, P. B. (2015). Experimental studies of contact angle hysteresis phenomena on polymer surfaces-Toward the understanding and control of wettability for different applications. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 222, 350-376. doi:10.1016/j.cis.2014.10.012 Hamad, K., Kaseem, M., Ayyoob, M., Joo, J., & Deri, F. (2018). Polylactic acid blends: The future of green, light and tough. Progress in Polymer Science, 85, 83-127. doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2018.07.001 He, Y., Xu, Y., Wei, J., Fan, Z., & Li, S. (2008). Unique crystallization behavior of poly (L-lactide)/poly (D-lactide) stereocomplex depending on initial melt states. Polymer, 49(26), 5670-5675. doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2008.10.028 Karimpour-Motlagh, N., Khonakdar, H. A., Jafari, S. M. A., Mahjub, A., Panahi-Sarmad, M., Kasbi, S. F., Shojaei, S., Goodarzi, V., & Arjmand, M. (2020). Influence of polypropylene and nanoclay on thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation of poly (lactide acid): TG-FTIR, TG-DSC studies and kinetic analysis. Thermochimica Acta, 691, 178709. doi:10.1016/j.tca.2020.178709 Kawashima, N., Ogawa, S., Obuchi, S., Matsuo, M., & Yagi, T. (2005). Polylactic acid ‘LACEA’. Biopolymer Online, 4. doi:10.1002/3527600035.bpol4009 Khankrua, R., Pivsa