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Journals / Interdisciplinary Medical Journal / 2022 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 47

Evaluation of long-term lung capacity of children who ingested corrosive substances by spirometry

Koroziv madde alımı olan çocukların uzun dönem akciğer kapasitelerinin spirometri ile değerlendirilmesi

Ahmet ATICI
Nursel DİKMEN
Mehmet ÇELİKKAYA
Pages
286–289
Publication Date
2022-12-15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: No long-term negative effect was found on the lung capacities of any patients as evaluated by spirometry.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the long-term lung capacities, measured by spirometry, of patients who had developed esophageal stricture due to the ingestion of corrosive substances and underwent repeated esophageal dilatation.
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Key Findings & Data:Method: Patients who had ingested corrosive substances between January 2014–May 2021 were evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: No long-term negative effect was found on the lung capacities of any patients as evaluated by spirometry.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Koroziv madde alımı · spirometri · çocuklar

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the long-term lung capacities, measured by spirometry, of patients who had developed esophageal stricture due to the ingestion of corrosive substances and underwent repeated esophageal dilatation. Method: Patients who had ingested corrosive substances between January 2014–May 2021 were evaluated retrospectively. The patients were divided into three groups: Group 1: Control n=23), Group 2: Patients who do not require dilatation after the ingestion of corrosive substances and who are completely healed (n=9), and Group 3: Patients who developed esophageal stricture due to the ingestion of corrosive substances and who underwent dilatation (n=9). FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC and FEF 25-75 parameters were recorded for evaluation. Results: The difference between FEV1 (p=0.02) and FVC (p=0.01) values for Group 1 and Group 2 was statistically significant. The difference between FEV1 (p=0.02) and FVC (p=0.01) values was not significant between group 2-3 (p>0.05). Also, there was no significant difference between FEV1/FVC (p>0.05) and FEF 25-75 (p>0.05) in any group. Conclusion: No long-term negative effect was found on the lung capacities of any patients as evaluated by spirometry.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada korozif madde alımı sonucu özofagus striktürü gelişen ve mükerrer defa özofagus dilatasyonu işlemi yapılan hastaların uzun dönem akciğer durumlarının spirometri ile değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Ocak 2014 – Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında merkezimize KMA nedeniyle başvuran hastalar retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastalar; Grup 1: Kontrol grubu (n=23) Grup 2: Korozif madde alımı sonrası dilatasyon işlemine ihtiyacı olmayan ve kür sağlanmış hastalar (n=9) Grup 3: Korozif madde alımına bağlı özofagus striktürü gelişen ve genel anestezi altında dilatsyon işlemi uygulanan hastalar (n=9) olarak üç gruba ayrıldı. Değerlendirme için; 1. Saniyedeki zorlu ekspiratuar akım hızı (FEV1), zorlu vital kapasite (FVC), FEV1/FVC ve zorlu ekspirasyon ortası akım hızı (FEF 25-75) parametreleri kaydedildi. Bulgular: Yapılan istatistik analizi sonuçlarına göre FEV1, FVC ve FEF 25-75 gibi değerlerin üzerinde dilatasyon işleminin etkisi incelendiğinde Grup 1-2 için FEV1 (p=0.02) ve FVC (p =0,01) değerleri arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak anlamı, grup1-3 ve grup 2-3 arasında anlamsız (p>0,05) saptandı. FEV1/FVC (p>0.05) ve FEF 25-75 (p>0.05) arasında hiçbir grupta anlamlı fark saptanmadı. Sonuç: Hastalarımızın spirometre ile değerlendirilen akciğer kapasitelerinde uzun dönem olumsuz bir etkilenme tespit edilememiştir.

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Cite This Article

ATICI, A., DİKMEN, N., ÇELİKKAYA, M. (2022). Evaluation of long-term lung capacity of children who ingested corrosive substances by spirometry. Interdisciplinary Medical Journal, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 47, 286–289. https://ajindex.com/articles/887488

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