Journals / Journal of Contemporary Medicine / 2023 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Biochemical, hematological, peripheral smear and weight evaluation of low dose Epigallocatechin Gallate in Diethylnitrosamine administered rats

Dietilnitrozamin uygulanan sıçanlarda düşük doz Epigallocatechin Gallate'nin biyokimyasal, hematolojik, periferik yayma ve ağırlık değerlendirilmesi

Pages
365–370
Publication Date
2023-03-22
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The current study will be a comprehensive study demonstrating the effects of low-dose EGCG against DEN-administred rats.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background: Currently, with the development of technology, the use of many chemicals especially Diethylnitrosamine (DEN) in agriculture and industry has increased.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Results: DEN injection has significantly increased LDH, AST, ALT and ALP values, Which are signs of hepatocyte injuries.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The current study will be a comprehensive study demonstrating the effects of low-dose EGCG against DEN-administred rats.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Biochemical · Diethylnitrosamine · EGCG

Abstract

Background: Currently, with the development of technology, the use of many chemicals especially Diethylnitrosamine (DEN) in agriculture and industry has increased. The polyphenolic compounds of Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is the active ingredient of green tea. It has been reported that green tea has antioxidant effects. In this study, effects of low dose Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), against exposure of Diethylnitrosamine administered rats. Methods: As a group, groups were divided into five groups of ten rats for the application as Control, Sham, DEN EGCG and DEN+EGCG. The parameters analyzed are hemogram, biochemical, peripheral smear and weight. Results: DEN injection has significantly increased LDH, AST, ALT and ALP values, Which are signs of hepatocyte injuries. The number of WBCs increased in the EGCG group. In terms of HDL and TChol levels, the group in which DEN+EGCG were applied together was found to be the highest and TG and LDL levels were found to be lowest. The current study will be a comprehensive study demonstrating the effects of low-dose EGCG against DEN-administred rats.

Özet

Arka plan: Günümüzde teknolojinin gelişmesiyle birlikte başta Dietilnitrozamin (DEN) olmak üzere birçok kimyasalın tarım ve sanayide kullanımı artmıştır. Epigallocatechin gallate'nin (EGCG) polifenolik bileşikleri, yeşil çayın aktif bileşenidir. Yeşil çayın antioksidan etkileri olduğu bildirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, düşük doz Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)'nin Dietilnitrozamin uygulanan sıçanlara maruz kalmaya karşı etkileri incelenmiştir. Yöntemler: Gruplar uygulama için Kontrol, Sham, DEN EGCG ve DEN+EGCG olmak üzere on rattan oluşan beş gruba ayrıldı. Analiz edilen parametreler hemogram, biyokimyasal, periferik yayma ve ağırlıktır. Bulgular: DEN enjeksiyonu, hepatosit yaralanmalarının belirtileri olan LDH, AST, ALT ve ALP değerlerini önemli ölçüde artırdı. EGCG grubunda WBC sayısı arttı. HDL ve TChol düzeyleri açısından DEN+EGCG'nin birlikte uygulandığı grup en yüksek, TG ve LDL düzeyleri ise en düşük bulundu. Mevcut çalışma, düşük doz EGCG'nin DEN uygulanan sıçanlara karşı etkilerini gösteren kapsamlı bir çalışma olacaktır.

🔖

Cite This Article

RAĞBETLİ, M. Ç., BİLİCİ, Z., ARIHAN, O., RAGBETLİ, C., GEYLAN, H. (2023). Biochemical, hematological, peripheral smear and weight evaluation of low dose Epigallocatechin Gallate in Diethylnitrosamine administered rats. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 365–370. https://ajindex.com/articles/883224

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Owumi SE, Dim UJ, Najophe ES. Diethylnitrosamine aggravates cadmium-induced hepatorenal oxidative damage in prepubertal rats. Toxicol Ind Health. 2019
  2. Gayathri R, Priya DKD, Gunassekaran, GR, Sakthisekaran D. Ursolic acid attenuates oxidative stress-mediated hepatocellular carcinoma Induction by diethylnitrosamine in male wistar rats. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. 2009
  3. Horng C, Huang C, Yang M, Chen, T, Chang Y. Nelumbo nucifera leaf extract treatment attenuated preneoplastic lesions and oxidative stress in the livers of diethylnitrosamine-treated rats. Environ Toxicol. 2017
  4. Jagdale SG, Arulmozhi S, Jamadagni S, Mahadik KR. Pharmacological effect of Diosgenin on Diethylnitrosamine induced hepatotoxicıiy in Wistar Rats. International Journal of Pharmaceutıial Sciences and Research. 2019
  5. Thirynavukkarasu C, Sakthisekaran D. Stabilization of membrane bound enzyme profiles by sodium selenite in N-nitrosodiethylamine induced and phenobarbital promoted hepatocarcinogenesis in rats. Biomedicine Pharm acotherapy. 2003
  6. Ma XD, Ma X, Sui Y, Wan WL, Wang C. Signal transduction of gap junctional genes, connexin 32, connexin 43 in human hepatocarcinogenesis. World J Gastroenterol. 2003
  7. Kang JS, Wanibuchi H, Morimura K. Role of CYP2E1 in Diethylnitrosamine-Induced hepatocarcinogenesis in vivo. Cancer Res. 2007
  8. 11141-6. 8-Henning M, Fajardo-Lir C, Lee HW, Youssefian AA, Go VLW, Heber D. Catechin content of 18 teas and a green tea extract supplement correlates with antioxidant capasity. Nutrition and Cancer. 2009
  9. Cooper R, Morré DJ, Morré DM. Medical benefits of green tea: part I. review of non-cancer health benefits. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2005
  10. Weisburger JH, Chung FL. Mechanism by chronic disease caused by nutritional factors and tobacco products and their prevention by tea polyphenols. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2002
  11. Liu Z, Wild C, Ding Y, Ye N, Chen H, Wold EA, Zhou J. BH4 domain of Bcl-2 as a novel target for cancer therapy. Drug Discov Today. 2016
  12. 989–996. 12-Akay C. Biyomarkerlerin toksikolojide kullanımı, Gülhane Tıp Derg. 2004
  13. Kısacam MA, Kocamuftuoglu GO, Tektemur NK, Ozan ST. The evaluation of the therapeutic potential of hesperetin on diethylnitrosamine and phenobarbital induced liver injury in rats. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2022
  14. Tran PL, Kim SA, Choi HS, Yoon JH, Ahn SG