Journals / Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering / 2022 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2

Mechanical properties of thermoplastic filament stitched carbon fiber reinforced composites

Pages
248–258
Publication Date
2022-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the tensile test results, it is concluded that the stitching process affects the mechanical properties of the composite material.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In recent years, the use of composites has attracted great interest in both academia and industry, especially due to their lightness and mechanical properties.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The produced filaments were integrated into composite materials by stitching method, and then, the mechanical properties of the filaments and composites were investigated.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:According to the tensile test results, it is concluded that the stitching process affects the mechanical properties of the composite material.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:3-Dimensional Reinforcement · Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers (CFRPS) · Stitching

Abstract

In recent years, the use of composites has attracted great interest in both academia and industry, especially due to their lightness and mechanical properties. In this study, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), poly(ethylene-co-methacrylic) acid (EMAA) and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) filaments were produced in a single screw extruder. The produced filaments were integrated into composite materials by stitching method, and then, the mechanical properties of the filaments and composites were investigated. According to the tensile test results, it is concluded that the stitching process affects the mechanical properties of the composite material. The strength of the composite material produced with EVA filament with a maximum diameter of 1mm increased by 23%. Apart from these, the composite materials produced with 1mm ABS and 0.6mm and 0.8mm EMAA filaments increased by an average of 15%. There was no significant change in the elongation of the composite material produced with 0.6mm, 0.8mm, and 1mm diameter filaments. The elongation of the composite material produced with only 1mm diameter ABS filament increased by 12%. The elongation values of the composite material prepared with 0.6mm diameter EMAA and EVA polymers decreased also by 15%.

🔖

Cite This Article

SAĞLAM, G., BEDELOĞLU, A. (2022). Mechanical properties of thermoplastic filament stitched carbon fiber reinforced composites. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2, 248–258. https://ajindex.com/articles/882039

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Zakaria MR, Md Akil H, Abdul Kudus MH, Ullah F, Javed F, Nosbi N. Hybrid carbon fiber-carbon nanotubes reinforced polymer composites: A review. Composites Part B: Engineering 2019;176.
  2. Chung DDL. Processing-structure-property relationships of continuous carbon fiber polymer-matrix composites. Materials Science and Engineering R: Reports 2017;113:1–29.
  3. Wang Z, Yang B, Xian G, Tian Z, Weng J, Zhang F, et al. An effective method to improve the interfacial shear strength in GF/CF reinforced epoxy composites characterized by fiber pull-out test. Composites Communications 2020;19:168–72.
  4. Kim P. A Comparative Study of the Mechanical Performance and Cost of Metal, FRP, and Hybrid Beams. Applied Composite Materials 1998 5:3 1998;5:175–87.
  5. Boon Y di, Joshi SC. A review of methods for improving interlaminar interfaces and fracture toughness of laminated composites. Materials Today Communications 2020;22.
  6. Rajak DK, Pagar DD, Kumar R, Pruncu CI. Recent progress of reinforcement materials: a comprehensive overview of composite materials. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 2019.
  7. Tada Y, Ishikawa T. Experimental evaluation of the effects of stitching on CFRP laminate specimens with various shapes and loadings. Mechanical and Corrosion Properties Series A, Key Engineering Materials 1989.
  8. Kang TJ, Lee S ho. Effect of Stitching on the Mechanical and Impact Properties of Woven Laminate Composite. Journal of Composite Materials 1994.
  9. Chung WC, Jang BZ, Chang TC, Hwang LR, Wilcox RC. Fracture behavior in stitched multidirectional composites. Materials Science and Engineering A 1989. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921- 5093(89)90355-9
  10. Dransfield K, Baillie C, Mai YW. Improving the delamination resistance of CFRP by stitching-a review. Composites Science and Technology 1994.
  11. Jain LK, Mai YW. On the effect of stitching on mode I delamination toughness of laminated composites. Composites Science and Technology 1994.
  12. Mouritz AP. The damage to stitched GRP laminates by underwa