Journals / Bankacılık ve Finansal Araştırmalar Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1

An Examination on Reinsurance (Retakaful) Practices in Participation Insurance

Katılım Sigortacılığında Reasürans (Retekafül) Uygulamaları Üzerine Bir İnceleme

Pages
69–83
Publication Date
2023-01-15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study adds to the current lack of literature and research on the insurance and reinsurance sector, takaful and retakaful.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Insurance, which is a method of cooperation, is called takaful, that is, Islamic insurance, when it is made in accordance with the orders and prohibitions of the religion of Islam (shar'i rules).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Takaful means "solidarity" and is derived from an Arabic word, surety.
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Conclusion & Impact:This study adds to the current lack of literature and research on the insurance and reinsurance sector, takaful and retakaful.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Tekafül · Sigorta · Retekafül

Abstract

Insurance, which is a method of cooperation, is called takaful, that is, Islamic insurance, when it is made in accordance with the orders and prohibitions of the religion of Islam (shar'i rules). Takaful means "solidarity" and is derived from an Arabic word, surety. This type of insurance is applied in various countries in the Islamic world with different interpretations. Companies applying takaful insurance can transfer the risks they have taken to retakaful companies, just like in reinsurance transactions. The aim of this study is to examine and determine the aspects of retakaful that differ from reinsurance and its development in recent years. Another aim is to emphasize the role of the current retakaful practice in the insurance sector. In the study, the concept of retakaful and its importance were explained and then the outlines of the retakaful methods were drawn and examined. This study adds to the current lack of literature and research on the insurance and reinsurance sector, takaful and retakaful.

Özet

Bir yardımlaşma yöntemi olan sigorta, İslam dininin emir ve yasaklarına (şer’i kurallara) uygun yapıldığı zaman tekafül yani İslami sigortacılık olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Tekafül, "dayanışma" anlamına gelmekte olup, Arapça kökenli bir kelime olan kefaletten türemiştir. Bu sigorta türü İslam dünyasında çeşitli ülkelerde, farklı yorumlarla uygulanmaktadır. Tekafül sigortacılığını uygulayan şirketler üzerine almış oldukları riskleri aynı reasürans işleminde olduğu gibi retekafül şirketlerine devredebilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı retekafülün reasüranstan ayrılan taraflarını ve son yıllardaki gelişimini incelemek ve belirlemektir. Bir diğer amacı ise mevcut retekafül uygulamasının sigortacılık sektöründe oynadığı rolü vurgulamaktır. Çalışmada retekafül kavramı ve önemi açıklanmış ardından retekafül yöntemlerinin ana hatları çizilerek incelenmiştir. Bu çalışma, sigorta ve reasürans sektörü ile tekafül ve retekafül ile ilgili mevcut literatür ve araştırma eksikliğine katkıda bulunmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

GÖNEN, N. V., UMUT, M. (2023). An Examination on Reinsurance (Retakaful) Practices in Participation Insurance. Bankacılık ve Finansal Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1, 69–83. https://ajindex.com/articles/876842

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References (9)

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