SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Journal of Smart Systems Research / 2022 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

Piezoelectric Fans: A Narrative Review

Hamid ASADİ DERESHGİ
Hüseyin DAL
Rabia Güzide AL
Pages
22–29
Publication Date
2022-06-29
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In particular, analytical modeling and fan blade solving methods, vibration control, blade-actuator optimization for optimum energy performance with minimum energy, experimental setups to accurately measure blade velocity and performance, the types of used PZT materials are the most popular research topics.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Piezoelectric Zirconate Titanate (PZT) is a material that has many applications.
📊
Key Findings & Data:One of its application is in piezoelectric (PE) fans.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In particular, analytical modeling and fan blade solving methods, vibration control, blade-actuator optimization for optimum energy performance with minimum energy, experimental setups to accurately measure blade velocity and performance, the types of used PZT materials are the most popular research topics.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Piezoelectric fans · Vibrating cantilevers · Heat transfer enhancement

Abstract

Piezoelectric Zirconate Titanate (PZT) is a material that has many applications. One of its application is in piezoelectric (PE) fans. PZT material that acts as an actuator, by sticking to the surface of a beam or plate-like structural element, or by embedding in it a sandwich blade is obtained. The blade in the shape of a beam or plate is exposed to vibration by applying AC voltage to the PZT actuator. The blade that is exposed to vibration ensures the removal of hot ambient air. In recent years, PE fans have been used in technologically sensitive areas for heat transfer due to some important advantages. Therefore, literature survey shows that there are many studies about fans with PE actuators. In this review paper the historical background and the research areas of studies on PE fans are explained in detail to readers. Studies on the electro-mechanical properties and components of PE fans are described in detail. In addition, innovative analytical, numerical and experimental studies on PE fans in the open literature were investigated. Finally, the visual representations of the physical and experimental models used in the studies are summarized in a table. According to literature survey, it is clear that studies on PE fans have only recently begun and are gradually advancing. In particular, analytical modeling and fan blade solving methods, vibration control, blade-actuator optimization for optimum energy performance with minimum energy, experimental setups to accurately measure blade velocity and performance, the types of used PZT materials are the most popular research topics.

🔖

Cite This Article

DERESHGİ, H. A., DAL, H., AL, R. G. (2022). Piezoelectric Fans: A Narrative Review. Journal of Smart Systems Research, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 22–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/854049

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Asadi Dereshgi, H., Dal, H., & Sayan, M. E. (2020). Analytical analysis of a circular unimorph piezoelectric actuator in the range of low voltages and pressures. Microsystem Technologies, 26(8), 2453-2464
  2. Anton, S. R., & Sodano, H. A. (2007). A review of power harvesting using piezoelectric materials (2003–2006). Smart materials and Structures, 16(3), R1
  3. Sodano, H. A., Inman, D. J., & Park, G. (2004). A review of power harvesting from vibration using piezoelectric materials. Shock and Vibration Digest, 36(3), 197-206
  4. Maaspuro, M. (2016). Piezoelectric oscillating cantilever fan for thermal management of electronics and LEDs—A review. Microelectronics Reliability, 63, 342-353
  5. Hales, A., & Jiang, X. (2018). A review of piezoelectric fans for low energy cooling of power electronics. Applied Energy, 215, 321-337
  6. Park, S. H., Park, G. J., & Choi, S. D. (2004). Heat Transfer Characteristics Around a Surface-Mounted Module Cooled by Piezoelectric Fan. Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B, 28(7), 780-788
  7. Açıkalın, T., Raman, A., & Garimella, S. V. (2003). Two-dimensional streaming flows induced by resonating, thin beams. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 114(4), 1785-1795
  8. Park, S. H., Oh, M. H., Kim, Y. H., & Choi, M. (2019). Effects of freestream on piezoelectric fan performance. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 87, 302-318
  9. Kimber, M., Suzuki, K., Kitsunai, N., Seki, K., & Garimella, S. V. (2008, May). Quantification of piezoelectric fan flow rate performance and experimental identification of installation effects. In 2008 11th Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems (pp. 471-479). IEEE
  10. Chen, Y., Li, J., Wang, Z., Yan, Y., & Cui, J. (2021). Unsteady Flow Characteristics of an Oscillating Piezoelectric Fan Blade at High Reynolds Numbers. Applied Sciences, 11(20), 9510
  11. Liu, S. F., Huang, R. T., Sheu, W. J., & Wang, C. C. (2009). Heat transfer by a piezoelectric fan on a flat surface subject to the influence of horizontal/vertical arrangement. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 52(11-12), 2565-2570
  12. Abdullah, M. K., Ismail, N. C., Abdullah, M. Z., Mujeebu, M. A., Ahmad, K. A., & Ripin, Z. M. (2012). Effects of tip gap and amplitude of piezoelectric fans on the performance of heat sinks in microelectronic cooling. Heat and Mass Transfer, 48(6), 893-901
  13. Hales, A., & Jiang, X. (2018). A review of piezo